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    • 17. 发明专利
    • DE2550342C2
    • 1987-02-26
    • DE2550342
    • 1975-11-08
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP., ARMONK, N.Y., US
    • HONG, SE J.OSTAPKO, DANIEL L., POUGHKEEPSIE, N.Y., US
    • G06F11/22G01R31/3185G06F11/10H03K19/177G01R31/28
    • 1475255 Selective signalling INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 1 Oct 1975 [18 Dec 1974] 40080/75 Heading G4H A logic array with testing apparatus comprises a plurality of decoders feeding input lines of a logic-performing matrix, the matrix incorporating a check line intersecting the input lines for storing information on the number of operative logic means located along each of the input lines. In Fig. 1, input bits at 14 are decoded in pairs by decoders 12a, 12b ... 12, each decoder selecting one of a respective 4 row lines of an AND array 10. The array 10 has FETs at selected row-column intersections to provide on each column line the AND of a respective combination of the row lines. The column lines feed an OR array 24 which similarly has FETs at selected row-column intersections and feeds latches via its row lines. The AND array has an extra column line 21 specifying a parity bit for each row line according to the number of FETs which should be present in it, and the OR array has an extra row line 19 specifying a parity bit for each column line. To test the AND array, a command decoder 36 is used to enable the decoders 12a, 12b ... 12 in turn, each decoder, when enabled, being supplied with appropriate inputs to select all its outputs in turn. As each row line of the AND array is thus selected, the column outputs are loaded into a shift register 48 and parity-checked by an EXCL-OR tree 50. The OR array is then tested by decoupling the two arrays using a mask output 40 of the command decoder 36, and inserting a 1 into the shift register 48 and shifting it along thus selecting the column lines of the OR array in turn, the row outputs being parity-checked in each case by an EXCL-OR tree 54. Another output 42 of the command decoder 36 (used e.g. for normal operation) enables all the decoders 12a, 12b ... 12 and resets the shift register 48. EXCL-ORing may be done serially. Extra redundancy lines could be provided in the arrays.