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11. 发明授权

US5786918A Optical communication system and optical transmitting device 失效
标题翻译：光通信系统和光传输设备
公开(公告)号：US5786918A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US575174
申请日：1995-12-19
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Hidenori Taga , Noboru Edagawa , Hideaki Tanaka , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Hidenori Taga , Noboru Edagawa , Hideaki Tanaka , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2543 , H04B10/294 , H04B10/516 , H04B10/61 , H04J14/08 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077 , H04J14/08
摘要： An optical communication system of a construction wherein the average wavelength dispersion value of the transmission optical fiber used, the optical output intensity of each optical amplifier repeater inserted in the transmission optical fiber and the widths of return-to-zero optical pulses transmitted over the transmission line are determined so as to compensate for the pulse compression effect by the nonlinear optical effect produced on the optical pulses by the pulse spreading effect by the wavelength dispersion effect. An optical multiplexer in the optical transmitting device time-division multiplexes the return-to-zero optical pulses, and the optical multiplexed signal is provided as an alternating-amplitude optical signal with the amplitudes of the return-to-zero optical pulses alternated.
摘要翻译：一种结构的光通信系统，其中使用的传输光纤的平均波长色散值，插入在传输光纤中的每个光放大器中继器的光输出强度以及通过传输传输的归零光脉冲的宽度线被确定为通过由脉冲扩散效应通过波长色散效应在光脉冲上产生的非线性光学效应来补偿脉冲压缩效应。光发射装置中的光复用器对归零光脉冲进行时分复用，并且光复用信号被提供为交替振幅的光信号，并且返回到零的光脉冲的幅度交替。

12. 发明授权

US5978529A Gain equalizer and optical amplifying transmission line 失效
标题翻译：增益均衡器和光放大传输线
公开(公告)号：US5978529A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US36485
申请日：1998-03-06
申请人： Hidenori Taga , Noriyuki Takeda , Masatoshi Suzuki , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Hidenori Taga , Noriyuki Takeda , Masatoshi Suzuki , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： H04B10/2507 , H04B10/25 , H04B10/293 , H04J14/02 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： H04B10/2935 , H04J14/0221
摘要： This invention provides the gain equalizer positioned to an optical amplifying transmission line for equalizing gains of said optical amplifying transmission line, comprising a plurality of first optical filters varying transmittance periodically in at least predetermined wavelength range, and one or more second optical filters that their transmittance peaks at a wavelength substantially coinciding to the predetermined transmittance bottom wavelength of the first optical filters and decreases in a predetermined range at both side of the predetermined transmittance bottom wavelength.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种位于光放大传输线上的增益均衡器，用于均衡所述光放大传输线的增益，包括在至少预定波长范围内周期性地改变透射率的多个第一滤光器和一个或多个第二滤光器，在与第一光学滤波器的预定透射率底部波长基本一致的波长处的峰值在预定透射率底部波长的两侧的预定范围内减小。

13. 发明授权

US5889607A Optical modulator, optical short pulse generating device, optical waveform shaping device, and optical demultiplexer device 失效
标题翻译：光调制器，光短脉冲发生装置，光波形整形装置和光解复用装置
公开(公告)号：US5889607A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US868976
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/015 , G02F1/025 , H01S5/00 , G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/015 , G02F1/0121 , G02F2001/0157 , G02F2203/06 , G02F2203/26
摘要： Incident light 1 is inputted to an electro-absorption-type optical modulator 4 via an optical circulator 2 and a lens 3, and subjected to intensity modulation that corresponds to a modulation signal 8. The optical signal outputted by the electro-absorption-type optical modulator 4 is inputted to a Faraday rotator 6 via a lens 5, and the plane of polarization is rotated 45.degree.. The optical signal transmitted by the Faraday rotator 6 is totally reflected by a totally reflecting mirror 7, inputted for the second time to the Faraday rotator 6, then passed through the lens 5 after the plane of polarization has been rotated 45.degree. by this Faraday rotator 6, and readmitted by the electro-absorption-type optical modulator 4. The output of the electro-absorption-type optical modulator 4 is emitted via the lens 3 and the optical circulator 2. The polarization dependence of insertion loss can be eliminated because the plane of polarization is rotated 90.degree., and the incident light 1 readmitted to the electro-absorption-type optical modulator 4 at any plane of polarization. In view of this, the polarization dependent loss of an electro-absorption-type optical modulator can be eliminated by employing such optical modulators and creating a high-performance optical short pulse generating device, optical waveform shaping device, and optical demultiplexer.
摘要翻译：入射光1通过光环行器2和透镜3输入到电吸收型光调制器4，经受与调制信号8对应的强度调制。由电吸收型光调制器4通过透镜5输入到法拉第转子6，偏振面旋转45度。由法拉第旋转器6传输的光信号被全反射镜7全反射，全反射镜7第二次输入到法拉第旋转器6，然后在该法拉第旋转器旋转了45°的偏振面之后通过透镜5 电吸收型光调制器4再次进入。电吸收型光调制器4的输出通过透镜3和光循环器2发射。插入损耗的偏振依赖性可以被消除，因为偏振平面旋转90°，入射光1以任何偏振平面返回到电吸收型光调制器4。鉴于此，可以通过采用这种光学调制器来消除电吸收型光学调制器的偏振相关损耗，并且产生高性能的光学短脉冲产生装置，光学波形整形装置和光学解复用器。

14. 发明授权

US5864421A Optical frequency shifter and optical soliton-like return-to-zero pulse transmission system using optical frequency shifter 失效
标题翻译：光移频器和光孤子回归到零脉冲传输系统使用光学变频器
公开(公告)号：US5864421A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US864192
申请日：1997-05-28
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , G02F1/33 , G02F2/02 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2519 , H04B10/2525 , H04B10/2569 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/291 , H04B10/02
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077 , G02F1/33
摘要： An optical frequency shifter which has no insertion loss polarization dependency and no polarization mode dispersion is formed by: at least one ultrasonic wave generator for generating ultrasonic waves; at least one electric acousto-optic element forming at least one diffraction grating therein upon being applied with the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic wave generator; at least one polarization rotator for rotating a polarization plane of a first primary diffracted light produced by the diffraction grating, by 90.degree.; and a light path through which an input light is entered into the electric acousto-optic element at a Bragg angle of the diffraction grating in a prescribed direction side, the prescribed direction being defined as either identical or opposite to a propagation direction of the ultrasonic waves, so that the first primary diffracted light is produced by the diffraction grating from the input light, a polarization plane rotated light produced by the polarization rotator is entered into the electric acousto-optic element at a Bragg angle of the diffraction grating in the prescribed direction side, and a second primary diffracted light produced by the diffraction grating from the polarization plane rotated light is outputted as an output light. An optical soliton-like return-to-zero pulse transmission system using a combination of this optical frequency shifter and a fixed optical filter in an optical amplifier repeater is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：通过以下方法形成没有插入损耗极化依赖性和无偏振模色散的光学移频器：至少一个用于产生超声波的超声波发生器; 至少一个电声光学元件在被施加超声波发生器产生的超声波时形成至少一个衍射光栅; 至少一个偏振旋转器，用于将由衍射光栅产生的第一主衍射光的偏振面旋转90度; 以及在规定的方向侧以衍射光栅的布拉格角将输入光输入到电声元件中的光路，规定的方向被定义为与超声波的传播方向相同或相反，使得第一主衍射光由衍射光栅从输入光产生，由偏振旋转器产生的偏振面旋转的光以预定方向的衍射光栅的布拉格角进入电声元件输出由衍射光栅从偏振面旋转的光产生的第二主衍射光作为输出光。还公开了在光放大器中继器中使用该光移频器和固定滤光器的组合的光孤子状归零脉冲传输系统。

15. 发明授权

US5808789A Optically amplifying transmission system 失效
标题翻译：光放大传输系统
公开(公告)号：US5808789A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US873568
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Masatoshi Suzuki , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Masatoshi Suzuki , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , H01S3/06 , H04B3/04 , H04B10/2513 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/294 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , G02B6/26 , H04B3/14
CPC分类号： H04B10/2935 , H04B10/2912
摘要： An optically amplifying transmission system available for wider signal bands includes an optical transmission line 42 divided into two sections 42a and 42b, optically amplifying repeaters 48a having 7 m-long erbium-doped optical fibers to repeat transmission optical fibers 46a in the section 42a, and optically amplifying repeaters 48b having 10.8 m-long erbium-doped optical fibers to repeat transmission optical fibers 46b in the section 42b. The transmission optical fibers 46a an 46b are optical fibers absolutely identical in construction and length.
摘要翻译：可用于更宽信号频带的光放大传输系统包括分为两部分42a和42b的光传输线42，光放大具有7m长掺铒光纤的中继器48a，以重复部分42a中的传输光纤46a，以及将具有10.8m长的掺铒光纤的光放大中继器48b重复部分42b中的传输光纤46b。透射光纤46a，46b是结构和长度完全相同的光纤。

16. 发明授权

US5625479A Soliton optical communication system and optical transmitter and optical receiver therefor 失效
标题翻译： Soliton光通信系统及光发射机及光接收机
公开(公告)号：US5625479A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US372668
申请日：1995-01-13
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2513 , H04B10/40 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/508 , H04B10/556 , H04B10/58 , H04B10/60 , H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077 , H04J14/08
摘要： An optical transmitter which reverses the ON-OFF state of the optical intensity of a bright soliton lightwave and generates a dark soliton lightwave having an optical phase shift, an optical receiver for the dark soliton lightwave, and a superfast, high-capacity optical transmission system which is capable of increasing the soliton pulse array density while suppressing timing jitter. The optical transmission system is provided with the optical transmitter which transmits a dark soliton lightwave having digital information, the optical receiver which receives the dark soliton lightwave as a return-to-zero pulse and a transmission optical fiber interconnecting the transmitter and the receiver. The system has a construction in which the transmission optical fiber has, at the wavelength of the transmission lightwave, a normal dispersion value which makes negative the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber, and the average value of the wavelength dispersion value and the optical output intensity of the transmission optical fiber have values so that a non-linear optical effect and a wavelength dispersion effect, which are exerted on the transmission lightwave, are balanced with each other.
摘要翻译：一种光发射器，其反转明亮的孤子光波的光强度的ON-OFF状态并产生具有光学相移的暗孤子光波，用于暗孤子光波的光接收器，以及超快大容量光传输系统其能够在抑制定时抖动的同时增加孤子脉冲阵列密度。光传输系统设置有发射具有数字信息的暗孤子光波的光发射机，接收暗孤子光波作为归零脉冲的光接收机和互连发射机和接收机的传输光纤。该系统具有这样的结构，其中传输光纤在传输光波长的波长处具有在光纤的整个长度上使平均波长色散值为负的正常色散值，并且波长色散的平均值值和发射光纤的光输出强度具有使得施加在透射光波上的非线性光学效应和波长色散效应彼此平衡的值。

17. 发明授权

US5898714A Optical pulse generator 失效
标题翻译：光脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US5898714A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US783589
申请日：1997-01-13
申请人： Itsuro Morita , Noboru Edagawa , Masatoshi Suzuki , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Itsuro Morita , Noboru Edagawa , Masatoshi Suzuki , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H01S3/30 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2525 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/293 , H04B10/508 , H04B10/524
CPC分类号： H01S3/302 , H01S2301/085
摘要： An optical pulse generator, capable of generating ultrashort optical pulses suitable for optical soliton transmission, includes a DFB laser 10 for continuous laser oscillation, an electroabsorbtion modulator 12 for creating a sequence of optical pulses of the pulse width 14.6 ps from optical output of the laser 10. Output from an optical modulator 12 enters into a dispersion decreasing fiber 16 via an optical isolator 14. The dispersion decreasing fiber 16 has chromatic dispersion that decreases from 13.7 ps/nm/km to 2.3 ps/nm/km with distance, and its fiber length is 15 km. Pump laser beams from pump lasers 20, 24 are introduced to the dispersion decreasing fiber 16 by optical couplers 18, 22, and the fiber 16 functions as a Raman amplifier. When the Raman gain is 2.4 dB, the pulse width is compressed from 14.6 ps to 5.8 ps, approximately, even when the power of input pulses to the dispersion decreasing fiber 16 complies with the soliton condition.
摘要翻译：能够产生适用于光孤子传输的超短光脉冲的光脉冲发生器包括用于连续激光振荡的DFB激光器10，用于从激光器的光输出产生脉冲宽度为14.6ps的光脉冲序列的电吸收调制器12 来自光调制器12的输出经由光隔离器14进入色散减小的光纤16.色散减小光纤16具有从距离13.7ps / nm / km降低到2.3ps / nm / km的色散，并且其色散纤维长度为15公里。来自泵浦激光器20,24的泵浦激光束通过光耦合器18,22引入到色散减小光纤16，并且光纤16用作拉曼放大器。当拉曼增益为2.4dB时，即使当色散减小的光纤16的输入脉冲的功率符合孤子条件时，脉冲宽度也从大约14.6ps压缩到5.8ps。

18. 发明授权

US5737110A Optical communication system using dark soliton lightwave 失效
标题翻译：光通信系统采用黑暗孤子光波
公开(公告)号：US5737110A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US770454
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2513 , H04B10/40 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/508 , H04B10/556 , H04B10/58 , H04B10/60 , H04J14/08 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077 , H04J14/08
摘要： An optical transmitter which reverses the ON-OFF state of the optical intensity of a bright soliton lightwave and generates a dark soliton lightwave having an optical phase shift, an optical receiver for the dark soliton lightwave, and a superfast, high-capacity optical transmission system which is capable of increasing the soliton pulse array density while suppressing timing jitter. The optical transmission system is provided with the optical transmitter which transmits a dark soliton lightwave having digital information, the optical receiver which receives the dark soliton lightwave as a return-to-zero pulse and a transmission optical fiber interconnecting the transmitter and the receiver. The system has a construction in which the transmission optical fiber has, at the wavelength of the transmission lightwave, a normal dispersion value which makes negative the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber, and the average value of the wavelength dispersion value and the optical output intensity of the transmission optical fiber have values so that a non-linear optical effect and a wavelength dispersion effect, which are exerted on the transmission lightwave, are balanced with each other.
摘要翻译：一种光发射器，其反转明亮的孤子光波的光强度的ON-OFF状态并产生具有光学相移的暗孤子光波，用于暗孤子光波的光接收器，以及超快大容量光传输系统其能够在抑制定时抖动的同时增加孤子脉冲阵列密度。光传输系统设置有发射具有数字信息的暗孤子光波的光发射机，接收暗孤子光波作为归零脉冲的光接收机和互连发射机和接收机的传输光纤。该系统具有这样的结构，其中传输光纤在传输光波长的波长处具有在光纤的整个长度上使平均波长色散值为负的正常色散值，并且波长色散的平均值值和发射光纤的光输出强度具有使得施加在透射光波上的非线性光学效应和波长色散效应彼此平衡的值。

19. 发明授权

US5642215A Optical transmission system 失效
标题翻译：光传输系统
公开(公告)号：US5642215A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US521952
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Itsuro Morita , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Masatoshi Suzuki , Itsuro Morita , Noboru Edagawa , Hidenori Taga , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H01S3/10 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/508 , H04B10/524 , H04B10/58 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077
摘要： An optical transmission system which permits long-distance, ultrafast, high-capacity optical soliton transmission by suppressing timing jitter with simple means. In an optical transmission system which uses a transmission line composed of an optical fiber for transmitting therethrough a lightwave signal having digital information added to a return-to-zero lightwave pulse and a plurality of optical amplifying repeaters for compensating for losses by the optical fiber and in which the pulse compression effect by the nonlinear optical effect on the optical pulse and the pulse expansion effect by the dispersion effect are compensated, at least one optical band limited element which has a flat group delay characteristic near the center frequency is disposed in the transmission line at intervals of a period Z equal to the soliton period Z.sub.sol and the product, aB.sub.sol.spsb.2, of the curvature a of the product of the intensity transfer funtions of the optical band limited elements in the vicinity of the center frequency in the soliton period and the square of the full width at half maximum, B.sub.sol, of the spectrum of the lightwave pulse to be transmitted is set to a value in the range of 2.1.times.10.sup.-2 to 8.3.times.10.sup.-2.
摘要翻译：一种光传输系统，通过简单的手段抑制定时抖动，允许长距离，超快速，高容量的光孤子传输。在光传输系统中，使用由光纤组成的传输线通过其传输具有添加到归零光波脉冲的数字信息的光波信号和用于补偿光纤损耗的多个光放大中继器，以及其中通过非线性光学效应对光脉冲的脉冲压缩效应和由色散效应产生的脉冲扩展效应被补偿，至少一个在中心频率附近具有平坦组延迟特性的光学带限制元件设置在透射以等于孤子周期Zsol的周期Z的间隔和在孤子周期中的中心频率附近的光学带限制元件的强度转移功率的乘积的曲率a的乘积aBsol2，以及要发送的光波脉冲的频谱的半峰全宽Bsol被设定为t o在2.1×10-2至8.3×10-2的范围内的值。

20. 发明授权

US5574590A Optical amplifying transmitting system 失效
标题翻译：光放大传输系统
公开(公告)号：US5574590A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US521838
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Noboru Edagawa , Masatoshi Suzuki , Hidenori Taga , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
发明人： Noboru Edagawa , Masatoshi Suzuki , Hidenori Taga , Itsuro Morita , Shu Yamamoto , Shigeyuki Akiba
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2513 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/291 , H04B10/508 , H04B10/524 , H04B10/58 , H04B10/16 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/2935 , H04B10/25253
摘要： An optical amplifying transmission system is disclosed in which a large quantity of optical fiber whose zero dispersion wavelength is longer than the wavelength of the lightwave signal is introduced to provide an RZ lightwave signal transmission system. In this system, the average zero dispersion wavelength by the optical fiber is shorter than the wavelength of the lightwave signal, the zero dispersion wavelength by the optical fiber whose length is in the range of one-thirds to two-thirds of the entire length of the optical fiber is longer than the wavelength of the lightwave signal, and the absolute value of the wavelength dispersion is larger than one-half the absolute value of the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光放大传输系统，其中引入了零色散波长比光波信号的波长长的大量光纤，以提供RZ光波信号传输系统。在该系统中，光纤的平均零色散波长比光波信号的波长短，其长度为全长的三分之一到三分之二的光纤的零色散波长光纤比光波信号的波长长，波长色散的绝对值大于光纤的整个长度上的平均波长色散值的绝对值的一半。

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