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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus and method
    • 图像处理装置及方法
    • US07158671B2
    • 2007-01-02
    • US10391579
    • 2003-03-20
    • Manabu YamazoeYuji Akiyama
    • Manabu YamazoeYuji Akiyama
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N1/6075H04N1/6077
    • The color reproduction performance of image input/output devices has been improved greatly and even very slight changes in color ascribable to a color balance correction are recognizable. As a consequence, there are cases where a specific color shift, such as a color shift in the yellow or blue direction, gives a disagreeable sensation when applied with regard to a slight color change in the color of the human skin, which is a memory color. Accordingly, highlight and shadow points are detected based upon the histogram of an image, color information of the highlight and shadow points is revised by adjusting average color difference information based upon a hue angle acquired from average color difference information of image data having luminance levels of the highlight and shadow points, and the image is corrected based upon the revised color information of the highlight and shadow points.
    • 图像输入/输出装置的色彩再现性能已经大大提高,并且由于颜色平衡校正引起的颜色的甚至非常轻微的变化是可识别的。 因此,当应用于作为记忆的人体皮肤的颜色的轻微颜色变化时,存在诸如黄色或蓝色方向之间的颜色偏移的特定色移给出不愉快的感觉的情况 颜色。 因此,基于图像的直方图检测突出显示和阴影点,通过基于从具有亮度和亮度的图像数据的图像数据的平均色差信息获得的色调角调整平均色差信息来修正高光和阴影点的颜色信息, 高光和阴影点,并且基于修改的高光和阴影点的颜色信息来校正图像。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Image processing method and image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理方法和图像处理装置
    • US07006668B2
    • 2006-02-28
    • US09745481
    • 2000-12-26
    • Ryosuke IguchiYuji AkiyamaManabu YamazoeOkinori Tsuchiya
    • Ryosuke IguchiYuji AkiyamaManabu YamazoeOkinori Tsuchiya
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T5/009G06T5/40H04N1/4074
    • On the basis of a discrimination parameter for discriminating more detailed brightness in an image, the brightness of the image is discriminated, and the optimum degree of correction component is set for the image, thereby performing a more faithful reproduction of the image indicated by image data. Therefore, a highlight point being a brightness value associated with a cumulative frequency of reaching a predetermined value is calculated in a high-brightness area on the basis of a histogram obtained with respect to the number of pixels of a brightness value indicated by the image data, and the image is discriminated in its entire brightness on the basis of the highlight point. On the other hand, a ratio of the cumulative frequency in a predetermined low-brightness area to the number of all the pixels in the histogram is calculated. On the basis of the calculated ratio and the discriminated brightness, a gamma value indicating degree of correction the brightness value to a value of more light image is defined. Accordingly, a suitable correction corresponding to brightness of an image can be performed.
    • 基于用于区分图像中的更详细的亮度的辨别参数,识别图像的亮度,并且为图像设置最佳的校正分量,从而对由图像数据指示的图像进行更忠实的再现 。 因此,基于对由图像数据指示的亮度值的像素数获得的直方图,在高亮度区域中计算与达到预定值的累积频率相关联的亮度值的亮点 ,并且基于高亮点以其整体亮度区分图像。 另一方面,计算预定的低亮度区域中的累积频率与直方图中的所有像素数的比率。 基于计算出的比率和识别亮度,定义表示亮度值与更多的光图像的值的校正程度的伽马值。 因此,可以执行对应于图像的亮度的适当校正。