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11. 发明授权

US08421215B2 Laminated and sintered ceramic circuit board, and semiconductor package including the circuit board 有权
标题翻译：层压烧结陶瓷电路板，以及包括电路板的半导体封装
公开(公告)号：US08421215B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US13331253
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Makoto Tani , Takami Hirai , Shinsuke Yano , Daishi Tanabe
发明人： Makoto Tani , Takami Hirai , Shinsuke Yano , Daishi Tanabe
IPC分类号： H01L23/12 , H01L23/053 , H01L23/00 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/52 , H01L29/40 , H05K1/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/4629 , H01L23/49822 , H01L23/49838 , H01L23/5283 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0242 , H05K3/4623 , H05K2201/09227 , H05K2201/09236 , H05K2201/098 , H05K2201/09827 , H01L2924/00
摘要： In the laminated and sintered ceramic circuit board according to the present invention, at least a portion of the inplane conductor is fine-lined, such that the shape of the cross-section surface of the fine-lined inplane conductor is trapezoid, and the height (a), the length (c) of the lower base and the length (d) of the upper base of the trapezoidal cross-section surfaces, and the interval (b) between the lower bases of the trapezoidal cross-section surfaces of the inplane conductors adjacent in a plane parallel to the principal surfaces of the board meet a certain relation. This provides a laminated ceramic circuit board with low open failure rate, short-circuit failure rate and high reliability against high temperature and high humidity in a downsized and short-in-height (thin) semiconductor package.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的层压和烧结陶瓷电路板中，面内导体的至少一部分被精细地排列，使得细衬面内导体的横截面的形状是梯形，并且高度（a）中，梯形截面的下基部的长度（c）和上基部的长度（d）以及梯形截面的梯形截面的下基座之间的间隔（b）在与板的主表面平行的平面中相邻的面内导体满足一定关系。这提供了在小型化和短路（薄）半导体封装中具有低开路故障率，短路故障率和高温和高湿度的高可靠性的层压陶瓷电路板。

12. 发明授权

US07148609B2 Structures for supporting vibrators 有权
标题翻译：支撑振动器的结构
公开(公告)号：US07148609B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10842250
申请日：2004-05-10
申请人： Seiji Ishikawa , Makoto Tani , Shigeki Hayashi
发明人： Seiji Ishikawa , Makoto Tani , Shigeki Hayashi
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L24/85 , B23K20/004 , G01C19/56 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/45155 , H01L2224/4554 , H01L2224/45644 , H01L2224/48 , H01L2224/85 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01087 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a novel structure of supporting a vibrator having a terminal for electrical connection so that the vibrator can be miniaturized, and the driving impedance can be made constant in a wide temperature range to reduce the temperature drift. The structure has a substrate and bonding wires 45, 46 supported on the surface of the substrate and to be connected with the vibrator. The vibrator is supported with the bonding wire so that the vibrator is not directly contacted with the substrate. The bonding wire is electrically connected with the terminal. The resonance frequency “fr” of the supporting structure, the driving frequency “fd” for the vibrator and the detuning “Δf” satisfy the following formula 1.1·Δf≦fr≦0.9·fd.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种支撑具有用于电连接的端子的振动器的新型结构，使得振动器可以小型化，并且可以在宽的温度范围内使驱动阻抗恒定以减小温度漂移。该结构具有基板和支撑在基板的表面上并与振动器连接的接合线45,46。振动器由接合线支撑，使得振动器不直接与衬底接触。接合线与端子电连接。支撑结构的谐振频率“fr”，振动器的驱动频率“fd”和失谐“Deltaf”满足下列公式：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead” ？> 1.1.Deltaf <= FR <= 0.9.fd。 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>

13. 发明授权

US5612291A Superconductive device for helping shield magnetic field and manufacturing method therefor 失效
标题翻译：用于帮助屏蔽磁场的超导装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5612291A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US230236
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Shoji Seike , Hideki Shimizu , Makoto Tani
发明人： Shoji Seike , Hideki Shimizu , Makoto Tani
IPC分类号： C04B37/00 , H01B12/02 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/14 , H05K9/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/02 , H05K9/0077 , Y10S505/706 , Y10S505/872 , Y10S505/925 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： A superconductive device for helping shield magnetic field comprises at least two members; a layer containing superconductive oxide over each of said members; means for connecting said members to form a substrate; and means for connecting said layers containing superconductive oxide along a joint in which said members are connected.
摘要翻译：用于帮助屏蔽磁场的超导装置包括至少两个构件; 在每个所述构件上含有超导氧化物的层; 用于连接所述构件以形成衬底的装置; 以及用于沿着所述构件连接的接头连接包含超导氧化物的所述层的装置。

14. 发明授权

US5494167A Returnable case 失效
标题翻译：可回收的情况
公开(公告)号：US5494167A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US231716
申请日：1994-04-22
申请人： Nobutoshi Hasegawa , Hisato Fukuda , Makoto Tani
发明人： Nobutoshi Hasegawa , Hisato Fukuda , Makoto Tani
IPC分类号： B65D6/24 , B65D19/12 , B65D19/44
CPC分类号： B65D19/12 , B65D7/24 , B65D2519/00024 , B65D2519/00059 , B65D2519/00129 , B65D2519/00164 , B65D2519/00273 , B65D2519/00298 , B65D2519/00333 , B65D2519/00437 , B65D2519/00452 , B65D2519/00512 , B65D2519/00562 , B65D2519/00611 , B65D2519/00661 , Y02W30/807
摘要： A returnable case which is assembled or disassembled in use for transportion of the packaged freight, comprising the respective pairs of rectangularly formed major frames (16) and minor frames (18) mounted in the vertical direction along each of longer and shorter edges of a skid (14), respectively. One or a pair of guard members (20) are horizontally, removably attached on the top of the frames, and a pair of headers (30) are disposed along either side along which a pair of frames are mounted. All components of a disassembled returnable case are packed in a space having a height of not exceeding that of the headers.
摘要翻译：一种用于运输包装货物的组装或拆卸的可回收箱，包括沿着垂直方向安装的相应的成对的矩形形成的主框架（16）和小框架（18），每个框架沿滑架的较长和较短边缘（14）。一个或一对保护构件（20）水平地，可移除地附接在框架的顶部上，并且一对集管（30）沿着一对框架安装在其上的两侧设置。拆卸的可拆卸外壳的所有部件都包装在高度不超过头部的空间中。

15. 发明授权

US5444613A Device for generating a signal representative of the position of an angularly or linearly moveable member 失效
标题翻译：用于产生代表角度或线性可移动构件的位置的信号的装置
公开(公告)号：US5444613A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US224395
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： Makoto Tani , Takashi Nishijima
发明人： Makoto Tani , Takashi Nishijima
IPC分类号： G01D5/249 , G05B19/10 , H03M1/28 , G05B19/18 , G05B1/06 , H03M1/22
CPC分类号： G01D5/2495 , G05B19/106 , H03M1/282 , G05B2219/23062 , G05B2219/23199 , G05B2219/25338
摘要： A digital position signal generator suitable for gain control and other purposes. A typical embodiment includes a rotary disk notionally divided into a plurality of sectors of the same angle about the disk axis. Some of the disk sectors have radial extensions which are detectable by photocouplers. The photocouplers are fixedly disposed about the disk axis with angular spacings each greater than the angle of each disk sector. Thus, with the rotation of the disk, the photocouplers produce binary zero and one outputs in various predetermined combinations nonsequentially representing successive predetermined angular positions of the disk. A position data generator circuit such as a microcomputer is provided which has stored thereon meaningful position data sequentially representing the successive predetermined angular positions of the disk. Inputting each output combination of the detectors, the position data generator circuit puts out a corresponding one of the meaningful position data. Several other embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译：适用于增益控制和其他目的的数字位置信号发生器。一个典型的实施例包括一个旋转盘，它被轮廓地划分成围绕盘轴的相同角度的多个扇区。一些磁盘扇区具有可由光电耦合器检测的径向延伸。光电耦合器围绕盘轴固定设置，角度间隔大于每个磁盘扇区的角度。因此，随着盘的旋转，光电耦合器以不同的预定组合产生二进制零和一个输出，这些组合不随后地表示盘的连续的预定角位置。提供诸如微计算机的位置数据发生器电路，其中存储有依次表示盘的连续预定角位置的有意义的位置数据。输入检测器的每个输出组合，位置数据发生器电路输出相应的一个有意义的位置数据。公开了几个其它实施例。

16. 发明授权

US08575821B2 Piezoelectric actuator and piezoelectric actuator array 失效
标题翻译：压电致动器和压电致动器阵列
公开(公告)号：US08575821B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13408253
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Makoto Tani
发明人： Makoto Tani
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/14 , G02B26/0858 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/103
摘要： A piezoelectric actuator 10 according to each embodiment of the present invention comprises: a column-like piezoelectric body 31, whose bottom face is fixed to a base portion 20, and which stands from the base portion; and a driving power supply section for applying a driving voltage to the piezoelectric body. The piezoelectric body includes two sets (32, 33) of a pair of electrodes for providing electrical fields to the piezoelectric body. The two sets are formed so that each of the two sets is provided to each of two regions into which the piezoelectric body is divided by a virtual plane VPL1 parallel to the center axis CL of the piezoelectric body. The driving power supply section applies the driving voltage Vin having a “frequency between the second-order bending resonant frequency and the first-order expansion-contraction resonant frequency” to either one of the two sets, selectively.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的每个实施例的压电致动器10包括：柱状压电体31，其底面固定到基部20，并且从基部支撑; 以及用于向压电体施加驱动电压的驱动电源部。压电体包括用于向压电体提供电场的一对电极的两组（32,33）。两组被形成为使得两组中的每一个被设置到两个区域中，压电体被平行于压电体的中心轴线CL的虚拟平面VPL1划分成两个区域。驱动电源部分选择性地将具有“二阶弯曲共振频率与一阶扩展 - 收缩共振频率之间的频率”的驱动电压Vin施加到两组之一。

17. 发明申请

US20110266922A1 ELECTRONIC DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20110266922A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13069579
申请日：2011-03-23
申请人： Masayuki Uetani , Makoto Tani
发明人： Masayuki Uetani , Makoto Tani
IPC分类号： H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H01L41/083 , H01L41/0533 , H01L41/313
摘要： An electronic device 10 includes a layered piezoelectric element 20 and a driven member 30. The driven member 30 is bonded to the top surface 20a of the layered piezoelectric element 20 by means of an epoxy resin adhesive S. The piezoelectric element 20 includes a side electrode 24 on one side surface of the element, which is one of the outer surfaces of the element 20. The piezoelectric element 20 includes, in the vicinity of the upper end portion of the side surface, a dam portion 28 formed of a material for preventing epoxy bleed out of the adhesive S. Therefore, even when the epoxy bleed out of the adhesive S occurs, a bled-out portion of the components of the adhesive S does not reach the side electrode 24. Thus, when the side electrode is connected to an external circuit by, for example, soldering, reduction in the connection strength or similar problems can be avoided.
摘要翻译：电子装置10包括分层压电元件20和从动构件30.从动构件30通过环氧树脂粘合剂S结合到层状压电元件20的顶表面20a。压电元件20包括侧电极 24是在元件20的外表面之一的元件的一个侧表面上。压电元件20在侧表面的上端部附近包括由防止材料形成的阻挡部28 环氧树脂从粘合剂S中渗出。因此，即使发生粘合剂S中的环氧树脂渗出，粘合剂S的组分的排出部分也不会到达侧面电极24.因此，当侧面电极连接通过例如焊接到外部电路，可以避免连接强度的降低或类似的问题。

18. 发明申请

US20100097421A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20100097421A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12574339
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Hiroshi Hashidume , Makoto Tani , Osamu Takagi , Takahisa Hirano
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Hiroshi Hashidume , Makoto Tani , Osamu Takagi , Takahisa Hirano
IPC分类号： B41J29/38
CPC分类号： B41J29/393 , B41J11/0015 , B41J11/008
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion to form an image on a sheet using an erasable ink, a sheet supply tray to load the sheet on which the image was formed using the erasable ink, a mark detecting portion to detect a mark indicating that the image formed on the sheet conveyed from the sheet supply tray includes a confidential information, and an overwriting portion to overwrite so as not to make recognizable the image of at least an area including the confidential information out of the image formed on the sheet, in case that the mark is detected by the mark detecting portion.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括使用可擦除墨水在片材上形成图像的图像形成部分，使用可擦除墨水对其上形成有图像的片材进行加载的片材供给托盘;标记检测部分，用于检测指示形成在从供纸托盘输送的纸张上的图像包括机密信息和覆盖部分，以覆盖以至于不能将形成在纸张上的图像的至少包括机密信息的区域的图像识别为标记被标记检测部分检测到的情况。

19. 发明申请

US20080098582A1 PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTION ELEMENT MANUFACTURING METHOD 失效
标题翻译：压电元件制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080098582A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11962863
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： Takao OHNISHI , Takashi Wada , Tomohiro Yamada , Makoto Tani
发明人： Takao OHNISHI , Takashi Wada , Tomohiro Yamada , Makoto Tani
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H01L41/0973 , H01L41/0475 , H01L41/257 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49163
摘要： A method for manufacturing a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element includes a step of subjecting the piezoelectric/electrostrictive film to a heat treatment and a polarization treatment after the film is allowed to stand until the value of an electric constant has converged after the heat treatment. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive element manufactured in this method has small stress remaining in the piezoelectric/electrostrictive film, and predetermined performance regarding, for example, a displacement amount, a displacement-generating force, and an electric power efficiency (consumed electric power) as a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element (piezoelectric/electrostrictive film) is never spoiled.
摘要翻译：压电/电致伸缩元件的制造方法包括在使膜静置直到电常数在热处理后收敛的状态下，对压电/电致伸缩薄膜进行热处理和极化处理的步骤。通过该方法制造的压电/电致伸缩元件在压电/电致伸缩膜中残留的应力小，例如在位移量，位移产生力和电力效率（消耗电力）中作为压电/电致伸缩元件（压电/电致伸缩膜）从未被破坏。

20. 发明授权

US06389897B1 Vibratory gyroscopes and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：振动陀螺仪及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06389897B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09504181
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Makoto Tani , Takayuki Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Tani , Takayuki Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G01P904
CPC分类号： G01C19/5607
摘要： The invention reduces the noise from a vibrating gyroscope used for detecting a turning angular rate, when the vibrator is subjected to external vibration. The vibrator is made out of a piezoelectric material. The vibrator vibrates in a driving vibration mode electrically excited in the vibrator and in a detection vibration mode occurring in the vibrator due to Coriolis force when the vibrator is turned. The surface of the vibrator includes a region where the stress induced in the vibrator due to the detection vibration mode is in a range of a local maximum. The gyroscope further has a damper, for reducing vibration sensitivity to external vibrations applied externally on the vibrator. The damper is made of a polymer and is provided on at least the region where the stress induced in the vibrator due to the detection vibration mode is in a range of a local maximum.
摘要翻译：当振动器经受外部振动时，本发明减少了用于检测转动角速度的振动陀螺仪的噪声。振动器由压电材料制成。振动器以振动器电激励的驱动振动模式振动，并且当振动器转动时由于科里奥利力而在振动器中发生的检测振动模式中振动。振动器的表面包括由于检测振动模式而在振动器中感应的应力在局部最大值的范围内的区域。陀螺仪还具有阻尼器，用于减小振动器外部施加的外部振动的振动灵敏度。阻尼器由聚合物制成，并且至少设置在由于检测振动模式而在振动器中感应的应力在局部最大值的范围内的区域。

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