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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Process for setting a uniform characteristic cross-direction profile for a paper web
    • 用于设置纸幅的均匀特征横向轮廓的过程
    • US06203665B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09366650
    • 1999-08-04
    • Ulrich Begemann
    • Ulrich Begemann
    • D21F1100
    • D21F1/08D21F1/06Y10S162/10Y10S162/11
    • Process for setting a uniform characteristic cross-direction profile for a paper web with regard to at least formation, basis weight, and fiber orientation in a paper machine. The paper machine can include a headbox with an adjustable die exit opening and within which the consistency is sectionally adjustable. The process includes measuring and setting a desired basis weight cross-direction profile by adjusting the sectional consistency in the headbox, adjusting the formation cross-direction profile by adjusting a sectional, specific pulp slurry flow rate at the die exit opening, and one of enlarging the die exit opening at positions along a width of the paper machine in which a pulp slurry flow rate is higher than in other positions along the width of the paper machine and increasing the pulp slurry flow rate for positions along the width at which the die exit opening is larger than at other positions along the width. In this manner, a desired fiber orientation cross-direction profile is attained.
    • 关于造纸机中至少形成,基重和纤维取向的纸幅的均匀特征横向轮廓的设定方法。 造纸机可以包括具有可调整模具出口的流浆箱,其中一致性是可分段调节的。 该方法包括通过调节流浆箱中的截面一致性来测量和设定所需的基本重量的横向轮廓,通过调节模头出口处的截面特定纸浆流量来调整形成横向轮廓,并且扩大 沿着造纸机宽度的位置处的模具出口开口,其中纸浆流量比沿着造纸机宽度的其它位置高,并且提高纸浆流速,用于沿着模具出口的宽度的位置 开口大于宽度其他位置。 以这种方式,获得期望的纤维取向横向轮廓。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Wire section and method of dewatering a fiber web in a wire section web
    • 丝网部分纤维网的脱水线段和方法
    • US6027612A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US927876
    • 1997-09-11
    • Ulrich BegemannGerhard KotitschkeHans DahlVolker Schmidt-RohrKarl Josef Bock
    • Ulrich BegemannGerhard KotitschkeHans DahlVolker Schmidt-RohrKarl Josef Bock
    • D21F1/48D21F3/10D21F9/00D21F1/00D21F11/00
    • D21F1/48D21F3/10D21F9/003
    • The invention concerns the wire section of a papermaking machine and a method of removing water from a fiber web in that section. A fiber suspension is discharged from a headbox on at least one and usually between two wires in the forming section. The fiber suspension is dewatered until it eventually reaches the point of immobility at which the fiber orientation is fixed. The rate of removal of water transverse to the direction of travel of the web is controlled at regions across the web. In particular, the rate of water removal is decreased at the edge regions of the wire and the web, as compared with the center region, to improve the transverse formation profile of the web. Various techniques for controlling the rate of water removal are disclosed including using different mesh of the wire at the edge regions and at the center region, a suction forming roll applying different levels of suction at different zones across the wire and the web, and adjustable ledges engaging one of the two wires and being adapted or adjusted to apply different pressure levels to the wire across the web.
    • 本发明涉及一种造纸机的线材部分以及在该部分中从纤维网上除去水分的方法。 纤维悬浮液在形成部分中的至少一个并且通常在两条导线之间从流浆箱排出。 将纤维悬浮液脱水直到其最终达到纤维取向固定的不动点。 横跨纸幅行进方向的水的去除速度被控制在整个幅材的区域。 特别地,与中心区域相比,在线材和网状物的边缘区域的除水速率降低,以改善幅材的横向形成轮廓。 公开了用于控制除水速率的各种技术,包括在边缘区域和中心区域使用不同网格的网,在不同区域跨越网和网的不同吸力水平的抽吸成型辊,以及可调节的凸缘 接合两条电线中的一条,并进行调整或调节,以将不同的压力水平施加到穿过网的导线上。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Wet part of a paper making machine
    • 湿纸部分造纸机
    • US5958189A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US618748
    • 1996-03-20
    • Ulrich BegemannDirk Thomas
    • Ulrich BegemannDirk Thomas
    • D21F1/08D21F1/66
    • D21F1/66D21F1/08
    • A wet part of a paper making machine includes a distributor to which a main stream of a stock suspension is fed and which has a number of connections. The connections are connected by means of split stream lines to a machine-wide flow box which has a machine-wide slice nozzle (headbox). The split stream lines are connected (directly or indirectly) to the flow box. The slice nozzle is connected to at least one continuous web-forming screen. At least one collection trough is connected to the screen, as well as, optionally, to a backwater tank to accept the backwater trapped by the collection trough. Dilution water lines are provided to introduce backwater into the split stream lines to adjust the stock density of the split streams. The dilution water lines are connected directly to the collection trough.
    • 造纸机的湿部分包括一个分配器,一个原料悬浮液的主流被供给到该分配器,并具有许多连接。 连接通过分流线连接到具有机器范围的切片喷嘴(流浆箱)的机器范围的流动箱。 分流线路(直接或间接)连接到流动箱。 切片喷嘴连接到至少一个连续的卷筒纸形成屏幕。 至少一个收集槽连接到筛网,以及可选地连接到回水罐,以接收由收集槽捕获的回水。 提供稀释水管线以将回水引入分流流水线以调节分流流的储备密度。 稀释水管线直接连接到收集槽。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Process and headbox system for improving consistency cross-direction profile of fiber web
    • 流程和流浆箱系统,用于提高纤维网的一致性横向轮廓
    • US06299731B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09401951
    • 1999-09-23
    • Ulrich BegemannDirk Thomas
    • Ulrich BegemannDirk Thomas
    • D21F108
    • D21F1/08
    • Process and apparatus for improving a consistency cross-direction profile of a fiber web in the wet section. The process includes distributing a fiber suspension across a machine width from a headbox to one of on a wire and between two wires, adjusting a cross-sectional basis weight by sectionally mixing, across the machine width, a first suspension having a first solid content and a first percentage composition and a second suspension having second solid content that is one of lower and higher than the first solid content, and a second percentage composition of the solids content of the second suspension differs from the first percentage composition, and sectionally admixing at least a third suspension across the machine width, the third suspension having a solids content that is one of lower and higher than the solids content of at least one of the first and second solids content, and having a third percentage composition that differs from at least one of the first and second percentage compositions. The apparatus includes one of a first machine-wide feed and a first set of individual feeds for the first suspension, a second set of individual feeds for the second suspension, control devices coupled to the second set of individual feeds for regulating a flow of the second suspension, a turbulence generator, a headbox nozzle. At least a third set of individual feeds for a third suspension is positioned at least one of upstream from the turbulence generator and to act equally on each section across the machine width. The third suspension has a solids content that differs from the solids contents of the first and second suspensions, and additional control devices coupled to the third set of individual feeds for regulating a flow of the third suspension.
    • 用于改善湿区段中纤维网的一致性横向轮廓的方法和装置。 该方法包括将纤维悬浮液跨过机箱宽度从流浆箱分配到线材中的一个和两根丝线之间,通过在机器宽度上横截面地混合具有第一固体含量的第一悬浮液和 第一百分比组合物和第二悬浮液,其具有第二固体含量低于和高于第一固体含量的第二固体含量,第二悬浮液的固体含量的第二百分比组成与第一百分比组成不同,并且至少部分混合 跨越机器宽度的第三悬浮液,​​所述第三悬浮液具有固体含量低于和高于所述第一和第二固体含量中的至少一种的固体含量之一的固体含量,并且具有不同于至少一种 的第一和第二百分比组成。 该装置包括用于第一悬架的第一机器进给和第一组单独进给中的一个,用于第二悬架的第二组单独进给,与第二组单独进给联接的控制装置,用于调节 第二悬架,湍流发生器,流浆箱喷嘴。 用于第三悬架的至少第三组单独进料定位在来自湍流发生器的上游中的至少一个,并且跨越机器宽度均匀地在每个部分上起作用。 第三悬浮液具有不同于第一和第二悬浮液的固体含量的固体含量,以及耦合到第三组单独进料的附加控制装置,用于调节第三悬浮液的流动。