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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Impermeable and composite perforating gun assembly components
    • 不透水和复合射孔枪组件
    • US06422148B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09633163
    • 2000-08-04
    • Zheng Rong XuManish KothariRobert A. ParrottHaoming Li
    • Zheng Rong XuManish KothariRobert A. ParrottHaoming Li
    • F42B3087
    • E21B43/117
    • A perforating gun assembly that includes at least one component that is constructed from a composite material and that is impermeable to wellbore fluids. The components may include the outer carrier and/or loading tube of a perforating gun, the connecting tubing of a gun release mechanism, and the gun connector used to attach adjacent perforating guns. The composite material is designed to be very brittle under dynamic impact. The component is made impermeable to wellbore fluids by including an impermeable liner therein. The impermeable liner can be bonded to the inner or outer surface of the component or can be embedded within the component. Since it is brittle under dynamic impact, the composite component shatters into small pieces upon detonation of the perforating gun.
    • 一种穿孔枪组件,其包括至少一个由复合材料构成并且不能渗透流体的部件。 部件可以包括射孔枪的外部载体和/或加载管,枪释放机构的连接管和用于附接相邻射孔枪的枪连接器。 复合材料设计为在动态冲击下非常脆弱。 该组件通过在其中包括不透水衬垫而使井眼液体不透水。 不透水衬里可以结合到组件的内表面或外表面,或者可以嵌入在组件内。 由于在动态冲击下是脆性的,所以复合组件在穿孔枪爆炸时会碎成碎片。