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    • 13. 发明授权
    • 4-arryl-2-haloimidazole-5-carboxylic esters, the preparation and use
thereof
    • 4-芳基-2-卤代咪唑-5-羧酸酯的制备和应用
    • US5211737A
    • 1993-05-18
    • US666483
    • 1991-03-06
    • Ulrich WriedeGerhard HamprechtHermann KoehlerThomas KuekenhoehnerBruno WuerzerKarl-Otto Westphalen
    • Ulrich WriedeGerhard HamprechtHermann KoehlerThomas KuekenhoehnerBruno WuerzerKarl-Otto Westphalen
    • A01N25/32C07D233/90
    • A01N25/32C07D233/90
    • 4-Aryl-2-haloimidazole-5-carboxylic esters of the general formula Ia and Ib ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl,R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl,Hal is chlorine or bromine,n is 0 to 3,x is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylthio, cyano, nitro, carbo-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, N,N-di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylcarbamoyl and/or halogen,processes for their manufacture, and their use in herbicidal agents as safeners in combination with at least one herbicidal active ingredient from the group consisting ofa) 2-(4-heteroaryloxy)- or 2-(4-aryloxy)-phenoxyacetic acid or -propionic acid derivatives andb) cyclohexenone derivatives.
    • 其中R 1是C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6 - 炔基,R 2是(C 1 -C 6) - 烷基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6炔基的4-芳基-2-卤代咪唑-5-羧酸酯 C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6炔基,Hal为氯或溴,n为0至3,x为C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基, C 1 -C 4 - 卤代烷氧基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷硫基,C 1 -C 4烷基亚磺酰基,C 1 -C 4烷基磺酰基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷硫基,氰基,硝基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,N, C4-烷基氨基甲酰基和/或卤素,其制备方法和它们在除草剂中的用途作为安全剂与至少一种除草活性成分组合,所述除草活性成分包括a)2-(4-杂芳氧基) - 或2-(4 - 芳氧基) - 苯氧基乙酸或 - 丙酸衍生物,和b)环己烯酮衍生物。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Preparation of isoxazole-3,4-dicarboxylic acid derivatives
    • 异恶唑-3,4-二羧酸衍生物的制备
    • US5264580A
    • 1993-11-23
    • US39573
    • 1993-03-23
    • Volker MaywaldThomas KuekenhoehnerPeter MuensterStefan Stahl
    • Volker MaywaldThomas KuekenhoehnerPeter MuensterStefan Stahl
    • C07D261/18C97D261/08
    • C07D261/18
    • A process for preparing isoxazole-3,4-dicarboxylic acid derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or phenyl, or a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic radical, and the organic radicals can have substituents which are inert under the reaction conditions;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl;A is NR.sup.3 R.sup.4 where R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical and R.sup.4 is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, or R.sup.3 forms together with R.sup.4 a 4- to 7-membered alkylene chain which can be interrupted by oxygen, sulfur or N-methyl, or is OR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzyl or alkenyl;by deprotonation of a CH-acid compound of the formula II ##STR2## using a base and reacting with hydroximyl chlorides of the formula III ##STR3## wherein a magnesium alcoholate of the formula IVMg(OR.sup.6 ).sub.2 IVwhere R.sup.6 is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical is used for the deprotonation.
    • 制备式I的异恶唑-3,4-二羧酸衍生物,其中R1是氢,烷基,环烷基或苯基,或5-至6-元杂环基,并且有机基团可以具有取代基 在反应条件下是惰性的; R2是氢,烷基,环烷基,苄基或C3-C6-烯基; A是NR 3 R 4,其中R 3是氢或脂族或脂环族基团,R 4是脂族或脂环族基团或未取代或取代的苯基,或R 3与R 4一起形成可被氧,硫中断的4-至7-元亚烷基链 或N-甲基,或是OR 5,其中R 5是烷基,环烷基,苄基或烯基; 通过使用碱将式II II的CH-酸化合物去质子化,并与式III的氢氯化物反应,其中式IV的醇镁盐(OR 6)2 IV,其中R 6是 脂肪族或脂环族基团用于去质子化。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Cyclohexenone derivatives
    • 环己烯酮衍生物
    • US5201935A
    • 1993-04-13
    • US934304
    • 1992-08-26
    • Dieter KolassaJuergen KasiThomas KuekenhoehnerNorbert MeyerKarl-Otto WestphalenBruno Wuerzer
    • Dieter KolassaJuergen KasiThomas KuekenhoehnerNorbert MeyerKarl-Otto WestphalenBruno Wuerzer
    • A01N43/10A01N43/14A01N43/50A01N43/74A01N43/80A01N43/82C07D261/04C07D261/08C07D271/06C07D271/10C07D333/22C07D413/04
    • C07D271/06A01N43/10A01N43/14A01N43/50A01N43/74A01N43/80A01N43/82C07D261/04C07D261/08C07D271/10C07D333/22C07D413/04
    • Cyclohexenone derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings: R.sup.1 substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, phenyl, benzyl or thenyl;R.sup.2 substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or phenyl;R.sup.3 hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -trialkylsilyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -dialkylphosphonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -dialkylthiophosphonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenylcarbonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl orsubstituted or unsubstituted benzoyl- or phenylsulfonyl;R.sup.4 hydrogen, cyano, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxycarbonyl;A a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene chain in which a methylene group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom;m 0 or 1;B a 5-membered mono- or diunsaturated heterocycle containing up to 2 nitrogen atoms and/or up to one oxygen or sulfur atom;substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl;C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyloxy or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyloxy;n 1, 2 or 3;Y not denoting hydrogen when m is 0, B is isoxazol-5-yl and X is 3-(C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl),and environmentally acceptable salts thereof, processes for their manufacture, and their use as herbicidal agents.
    • 通式I的环己烯酮衍生物,其中取代基具有以下含义:R 1取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6 - 炔基,苯基,苄基或异丁基; R2取代或未取代的C1-C6-烷基,C3-C6-烯基,C3-C6-炔基或苯基; R3,C1-C6-烷基,C1-C10-烷基羰基,C1-C6-烷基磺酰基,C1-C4-三烷基甲硅烷基,C1-C4-二烷基膦酰基,C1-C4-二烷基硫代膦酰基,C3-C6-烯基,C3-C6-烯基羰基 ,C 3 -C 6炔基或取代或未取代的苯甲酰基或苯基磺酰基; R 4氢,氰基,卤素,C 1 -C 6 - 烷基或C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基羰基; 取代或未取代的C1-C4亚烷基链,其中亚甲基可被氧或硫原子代替; m 0或1; B是含有至多2个氮原子和/或至多一个氧原子或硫原子的5元单或二不饱和杂环; 取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 2 -C 6 - 烯基或C 2 -C 6 - 炔基; C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷硫基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯氧基或C 3 -C 6 - 炔氧基; n 1,2或3; 当m为0时,Y不表示氢,B为异唑-5-基,X为3-(C 3 -C 6 - 环烷基)及其环境可接受的盐,其制备方法及其作为除草剂的用途。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Cyclohexenone derivatives and their use as herbicides
    • 环己烯酮衍生物及其作为除草剂的用途
    • US5034047A
    • 1991-07-23
    • US572357
    • 1990-08-24
    • Dieter KolassaJuergen KastThomas KuekenhoehnerNorbert MeyerKarl-Otto WestphalenBruno Wuerzer
    • Dieter KolassaJuergen KastThomas KuekenhoehnerNorbert MeyerKarl-Otto WestphalenBruno Wuerzer
    • A01N43/10A01N43/14A01N43/50A01N43/74A01N43/80A01N43/82C07D261/04C07D261/08C07D271/06C07D271/10C07D333/22C07D413/04
    • C07D271/06A01N43/10A01N43/14A01N43/50A01N43/74A01N43/80A01N43/82C07D261/04C07D261/08C07D271/10C07D333/22C07D413/04
    • Cyclohexenone derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings: R.sup.1 : substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, phenyl, benzyl or thenyl;R.sup.2 : substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or phenyl;R.sup.3 : hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -trialkylsilyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -dialkylphosphonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -dialkylthiophosphonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenylcarbonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl- or phenylsulfonyl;R.sup.4 : hydrogen, cyano, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxycarbonyl;A: a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene chain in which a methylene group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom;m: 0 or 1;B: a 5-membered mono- or diunsaturated heterocycle containing up to 2 nitrogen atoms and/or up to one oxygen or sulfur atom; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyloxy or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyloxy;n: 1, 2 or 3;Y: not denoting hydrogen when m is O, B is isoxazol-5-yl and X is 3-(C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl),and environmentally acceptable salts thereof, processes for their manufacture, and their use as herbicidal agents.
    • 通式I的环己烯酮衍生物,其中取代基具有以下含义:R 1:取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6 - 炔基,苯基,苄基或异丁基; R2:取代或未取代的C1-C6-烯基,C3-C6-烯基,C3-C6-炔基或苯基; R3:氢,C1-C6-烷基,C1-C10-烷基羰基,C1-C6-烷基磺酰基,C1-C4-三烷基甲硅烷基,C1-C4-二烷基膦酰基,C1-C4-二烷基硫代膦酰基,C3-C6-烯基,C3-C6- 烯基羰基,C 3 -C 6炔基或取代或未取代的苯甲酰基或苯基磺酰基; R4:氢,氰基,卤素,C1-C6-烷基或C1-C6-烷氧基羰基; A:取代或未取代的亚甲基可被氧或硫原子代替的C 1 -C 4 - 亚烷基链; m:0或1; B:含有至多2个氮原子和/或至多一个氧或硫原子的5元单或二不饱和杂环; 取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 2 -C 6 - 烯基或C 2 -C 6 - 炔基; C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷硫基,C 3 -C 6 - 烯氧基或C 3 -C 6 - 炔氧基; n:1,2或3; Y:当m为O时不表示氢,B为异唑-5-基,X为3-(C 3 -C 6环烷基),其环保可接受的盐,其制备方法及其作为除草剂的用途。