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11. 发明授权

US4749023A Cooling system for continuous metal casting machines 失效
标题翻译：连铸机冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US4749023A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US857674
申请日：1986-04-30
申请人： Robert Draper , Wayne C. Sumpman , Robert J. Baker , Robert S. Williams
发明人： Robert Draper , Wayne C. Sumpman , Robert J. Baker , Robert S. Williams
IPC分类号： B22D11/06 , B22D11/22
CPC分类号： B22D11/0682
摘要： A continuous metal caster cooling system is provided in which water is supplied in jets from a large number of small nozzles 19 against the inner surface of rim 13 at a temperature and with sufficient pressure that the velocity of the jets is sufficiently high that the mode of heat transfer is substantially by forced convection, the liquid being returned from the cooling chambers 30 through return pipes 25 distributed interstitially among the nozzles.
摘要翻译：提供了一种连续的金属脚轮冷却系统，其中在大量小型喷嘴19的喷嘴中以一定的温度和足够的压力将边缘13的内表面上的水提供给轮辋13的内表面，使得射流速度足够高，基本上通过强制对流传热，液体通过在喷嘴间间隙分布的返回管25从冷却室30返回。

12. 发明授权

US4439209A Thermal decomposition apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热分解装置
公开(公告)号：US4439209A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US411179
申请日：1982-08-25
申请人： Carl M. Wilwerding , Robert S. Williams
发明人： Carl M. Wilwerding , Robert S. Williams
IPC分类号： C01B31/08 , C10B1/10 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B53/07 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/04 , C01B31/081 , C01B31/088 , C10B1/10 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B53/07 , C10J3/005 , C10J3/60 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , B29B2017/0496 , B29K2021/00 , B29L2030/00 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1823 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W30/625
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for the continuous non-oxidative thermal decomposition of heat-dissociable organic matter to a solid carbon residue, particularly activated carbon, and a mixture of gaseous products, without substantial coking or tar formation. The apparatus involve a cylindrical rotating drum in a substantially horizontal position, into which feed material is introduced at one end and products recovered at the other end. An axial temperature gradient, increasing in the direction of flow, is maintained within the drum, enabling the exercise of a high degree of control over the reaction to fully convert the feed into the desired products.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将热解离的有机物质连续非热氧化分解成固体碳残余物，特别是活性炭，以及气态产物的混合物，而没有实质的焦化或焦油形成的装置。该装置包括在基本上水平的位置的圆柱形旋转鼓，一端引入进料并在另一端回收产品。在滚筒内保持在流动方向上增加的轴向温度梯度，使得能够对反应进行高度控制以将进料完全转化成所需产品。

13. 发明授权

US07126051B2 Audio wave data playback in an audio generation system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07126051B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10092944
申请日：2002-03-05
申请人： Todor J. Fay , Robert S. Williams , Francisco J. Wong
发明人： Todor J. Fay , Robert S. Williams , Francisco J. Wong
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0066 , G10H2240/305
摘要： An audio generation system includes MIDI track components that generate event instructions for MIDI audio data received from a MIDI audio data source, and includes audio wave track components that generate playback instructions for audio wave data maintained in an audio wave data source. A segment component plays one or more of the MIDI track components to generate the event instructions, and plays one or more of the audio wave track components to generate the playback instructions. An audio processing component, such as a synthesizer component, receives the event instructions and the playback instructions, and generates an audio rendition corresponding to the MIDI audio data and/or the audio wave data.

14. 发明授权

US06739384B2 Method of continuously casting electrical steel strip with controlled spray cooling 有权
标题翻译：用控制喷雾冷却连续铸造电工钢带的方法
公开(公告)号：US06739384B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10243020
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Jerry W. Schoen , Robert S. Williams , Glenn S. Huppi
发明人： Jerry W. Schoen , Robert S. Williams , Glenn S. Huppi
IPC分类号： B22D1106
CPC分类号： B22D11/0622 , B22D11/124 , C21D1/667 , C21D1/74 , C21D8/1211
摘要： A method for continuously casting grain oriented electrical steel is disclosed. This method utilizes a controlled rapid cooling step, such as one using a water spray, to control the grain orientation in the finished product. The product formed not only has the appropriate grain orientation but also has good physical properties, for example, minimized cracking. In this process, after a continuously cast electrical steel strip is formed, the strip undergoes an initial secondary cooling to from about 1150 to about 1250° C., and finally undergoes a rapid secondary cooling (for example, by water spray) at a rate of from about 65° C./second to about 150° C./second to a temperature of no greater than about 950° C.
摘要翻译：公开了一种连续铸造晶粒取向电工钢的方法。该方法使用受控的快速冷却步骤，例如使用喷水的快速冷却步骤来控制成品中的晶粒取向。所形成的产品不仅具有适当的晶粒取向，而且具有良好的物理性能，例如最小化裂纹。在该方法中，在形成连续铸造的电工钢带之后，将钢带进行初始的二次冷却至约1150℃至约1250℃，最后以一定速度进行二次冷却（例如通过喷水）为约65℃/秒至约150℃/秒至不大于约950℃的温度

15. 发明授权

US6093881A Automatic note inversions in sequences having melodic runs 有权
标题翻译：自动音符反转序列具有旋律运行
公开(公告)号：US6093881A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US243193
申请日：1999-02-02
申请人： Todor C. Fay , Robert S. Williams
发明人： Todor C. Fay , Robert S. Williams
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H5/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/38 , G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2240/056
摘要： A method of generating music includes steps of specifying a note sequence and a chord progression against which the note sequence is played. The notes of the note sequence are defined relative to chord elements, and melodic runs are identified within the note sequence. Each melodic run consists of a series of notes. Inversion conditions are specified in terms of inversion boundaries and in terms of legal inversion notes relative to the individual chords of the chord progression. When interpreting the note sequence in conjunction with the chord progression to generate output notes, the output notes are compared against the inversion conditions and inverted if appropriate. If a note belongs to an identified melodic run, the run is evaluated against the inversion conditions as a whole. More specifically, one note of the melodic run is compared against the inversion conditions. If the one note satisfies the inversion conditions, the entire run is inverted. If the one note does not satisfy the inversion conditions, none of the notes of the run are inverted.
摘要翻译：产生音乐的方法包括指定音符序列和音符序列播放的和弦进行的步骤。音符序列的音符相对于和弦元素定义，并且音符运行在音符序列内被识别。每个旋律都由一系列音符组成。反转条件是根据反转边界和关于和弦进行的各个和弦的合法反转音符来规定的。当将音符序列结合和弦进行解释以产生输出音符时，将输出音符与反转条件进行比较，如果适当，则将其反转。如果音符属于识别的旋律曲线，则运行将根据反演条件作为整体进行评估。更具体地说，将旋律跑步的一个音符与反转条件进行比较。如果一个音符满足反转条件，则整个运行反转。如果一个音符不满足反转条件，那么运行的音符都不会反转。

16. 发明授权

US5651413A In-situ conditioning of a strip casting roll 失效
标题翻译：条带铸造辊的原位调理
公开(公告)号：US5651413A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US540371
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Robert S. Williams , Steven L. Campbell
发明人： Robert S. Williams , Steven L. Campbell
IPC分类号： B22D11/06
CPC分类号： B22D11/0665
摘要： A strip caster (10) for producing a continuous strip (24) has a tundish (12) for containing a melt (14) and a pair of horizontally disposed water cooled casting rolls (22). The casting rolls are juxtaposed relative to one another for forming a pouring basin (18) for receiving the melt through a teeming tube (16) thereby establishing a meniscus (20) between the rolls for forming a strip (24). The melt is protected from the outside air by a non-oxidizing gas passed through a supply line (28) to a sealing chamber (26). Devices (29) for conditioning the outer peripheral chill surfaces of the casting rolls includes grit blasting nozzles (30A, 30B, 30C, 30D), a collection trough (32) for gathering the grit, a line (34) for recycling the grit to a bag house (36), a feeder (38) and a pressurized distributor (40) for delivering the grit to the nozzles. The conditioning nozzles remove dirt, metal oxides and surface imperfections providing a clean surface readily wetted by the melt.
摘要翻译：用于生产连续条带（24）的带状连铸机（10）具有用于容纳熔体（14）的中间包（12）和一对水平设置的水冷铸辊（22）。浇铸辊相对于彼此并置形成用于通过浇注管（16）接收熔体的浇注槽（18），从而在辊之间建立弯月面（20）以形成条带（24）。通过供给管线（28）到密封室（26）的非氧化性气体将熔体保护到外部空气。用于调节铸辊的外周冷却面的装置（29）包括喷砂喷嘴（30A，30B，30C，30D），用于收集砂砾的收集槽（32），用于将砂砾再循环至袋子（36），进料器（38）和用于将砂砾输送到喷嘴的加压分配器（40）。调节喷嘴清除污垢，金属氧化物和表面缺陷，提供容易被熔体润湿的干净表面。

17. 发明授权

US5063988A Method and apparatus for strip casting 失效
标题翻译：带钢铸造的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5063988A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US543613
申请日：1990-06-22
申请人： Donald W. Follstaedt , John C. Powell , Richard C. Sussman , Robert S. Williams
发明人： Donald W. Follstaedt , John C. Powell , Richard C. Sussman , Robert S. Williams
IPC分类号： B22D11/06
CPC分类号： B22D11/064
摘要： Casting nozzles will provide improved flow conditions with the parameters controlled according to the present invention. The gap relationships between the nozzle slot and exit orifice must be controlled in combination with converging exit passageway to provide a smooth flow without shearing and turbulence in the stream. The nozzle lips are also rounded to improve flow and increase refractory life of the lips of the nozzle. The tundish walls are tapered to provide improve flow for supplying the melt to the nozzle. The nozzle is located about 45.degree. below top dead center for optimum conditions.

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