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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Medical instrument with removable tool
    • 带可拆卸工具的医疗器械
    • US06916314B2
    • 2005-07-12
    • US10354523
    • 2003-01-30
    • Martin SchneiderUwe Bacher
    • Martin SchneiderUwe Bacher
    • A61B17/00A61B17/04A61B17/28A61B17/32
    • A61B17/062A61B17/00234A61B17/29A61B17/3211A61B2017/00464A61B2017/00473A61B2017/00477A61B2017/2931A61B2017/2946A61B2018/1253
    • A medical instrument has a shaft and a tool which is mounted on a distal end of the shaft in such a way as to be removable therefrom. The shaft has an inner shaft and a tubular shaft which surrounds the inner shaft and which is longitudinally displaceable relative thereto. The tool is locked on the shaft when the tubular shaft is in a locking position pushed forward relative to the inner shaft, and it can be removed from the shaft when the tubular shaft is in a release position pulled back relative to the inner shaft. For easier handling of the instrument when changing the tool, it is proposed that the instrument has an actuating element which is movable substantially transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the tubular shaft and which is connected operatively to the tubular shaft in such a way that the tubular shaft is moved from the locking position to the release position by moving the actuating element from a first position to a second position, and vice versa.
    • 医疗器械具有轴和工具,其以能够从其移除的方式安装在轴的远端上。 轴具有内轴和管状轴,其围绕内轴并且可相对于其而纵向移位。 当管状轴处于相对于内轴向前推动的锁定位置时,工具被锁定在轴上,并且当管状轴处于相对于内轴拉回的释放位置时,该工具可从轴上移除。 为了在更换工具时更容易地处理仪器,建议仪器具有致动元件,该致动元件可相对于管状轴的纵向方向基本上横向移动,并且可操作地连接到管状轴,使得 通过将致动元件从第一位置移动到第二位置,管状轴从锁定位置移动到释放位置,反之亦然。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Flexible tensioning device, especially for medical purposes
    • 柔性张紧装置,特别适用于医疗用途
    • US06688564B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10273940
    • 2002-10-18
    • Markus SalvermoserUwe Bacher
    • Markus SalvermoserUwe Bacher
    • F16M1300
    • F16M11/2078A61B17/02A61B90/50F16M11/40F16M2200/02F16M2200/066Y10T403/32032Y10T403/32803
    • The invention comprises a flexible tightening device, especially for medical purposes, with one of several jointed element pivotable against one another existing arm, in which the arm can be locked into the desired position of the locking element by means of a tightening element. In order to create a simply constructed tightening device, which is also easy to clean, which can be adjusted on many sides and is lockable, the invention is suggested, in which each jointed element demonstrates a ball joint at one end and at the opposite end a socket joint to receive the ball joint and that each jointed element is constructed in the length direction in two parts, whereby the individual length pieces are adjustable against one another for locking purposes.
    • 本发明包括一种特别用于医疗目的的柔性紧固装置,其中可以相对于另一个现有臂枢转的多个接合元件中的一个可通过紧固元件锁定到锁定元件的期望位置。 为了形成容易清洁的简单构造的紧固装置,其可以在许多侧面上进行调节并且是可锁定的,所以提出了本发明,其中每个接头元件在一端和相对端展示球窝接头 用于接收球窝接头的接头接头,并且每个连接件在长度方向上分成两部分,由此各个长度的片可相互调节以进行锁定。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Medical instrument for dissecting tissue
    • 用于解剖组织的医疗器械
    • US06500189B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09563755
    • 2000-05-01
    • Dieter LangUwe BacherFridolin Anders
    • Dieter LangUwe BacherFridolin Anders
    • A61B1732
    • A61B17/1611A61B17/1688A61B2017/2902A61B2017/2904
    • A medical instrument for dissecting tissue in the human or animal body comprises a shaft. At least one movable tool is arranged at a distal end of the shaft. At least one movable grip element is arranged at a proximal end of the shaft. A force transmission element extends along the shaft, which force transmission element is movable relative to the latter and transmits thrust and/or tension forces and whose proximal end is non-positively joined to the at least one movable grip element and whose distal end is non-positively joined to the at least one movable tool. The shaft is further provided with a bend at at least one point between the distal end and the proximal end. The force transmission element is configured, at least in the region of the bend, as a flexible tubular element conforming to the bend, which is guided in contact with the shaft. According to a second variant, a flattened and flexible configuration is given to the force transmission element in the region of the bend, at least locally transversely to the plane of curvature of the bend, and the force transmission element extends continuously in axial direction, transversely to the plane of curvature, at least over the inner diameter of the shaft in the region of the bend.
    • 用于解剖人或动物体中的组织的医疗器械包括轴。 至少一个可移动工具布置在轴的远端。 至少一个可动夹紧元件布置在轴的近端。 力传递元件沿着轴延伸,该力传递元件相对于该传动元件可移动,并且传递推力和/或张力,并且其近端与所述至少一个可动把手元件非正向接合,并且其远端不是 - 正向连接到所述至少一个可移动工具。 轴在远端和近端之间的至少一个点处进一步设置有弯曲部。 至少在弯曲区域中,力传递元件被构造为与弯曲部接触的引导件的柔性管状元件。 根据第二种变型,在弯曲区域中至少部分横向于弯曲曲面的局部向力传递元件施加平坦且柔性的构造,并且力传递元件在轴向方向上连续延伸 至少在弯曲区域内的轴的内径上。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Handle for a medical instrument
    • 处理医疗器械
    • US06436122B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09653776
    • 2000-09-01
    • Timothy Graham FrankUwe BacherAlfred Cuschieri
    • Timothy Graham FrankUwe BacherAlfred Cuschieri
    • A61B1728
    • A61B17/2909A61B2017/2919
    • A handle is provided for a medical instrument comprising at least one movable grip element and a coupling portion through which a shaft is or can be connected with the handle. The movable grip element is or can be joined with a force transmission element axially movable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the shaft to translate motion of the at least one movable grip element into linear motion of the force transmission element. The coupling portion is pivotal relative to a handle axis about at least one pivot axis running transversely to the longitudinal axis of the shaft. In addition, the movable grip element is or can be joined with the force transmission element through a lever arrangement comprising at least two double-arm levers. The first lever is pivotal about an axis fixed to the handle and the second lever is pivotal about an axis fixed to the coupling portion. The two levers are frictionally joined with one another and are pivotal with respect to one another about the first pivot axis.
    • 提供了一种用于医疗器械的手柄,该医疗器械包括至少一个可移动抓握元件和联接部分,轴可以通过该连接部分或可以与手柄连接。 可移动抓握元件可以或者可以与沿着轴的纵向轴线方向轴向移动的力传递元件接合,以将至少一个可移动抓握元件的运动转化成力传递元件的线性运动。 联接部分相对于手柄轴线绕关于轴的纵向轴线延伸的至少一个枢转轴线枢转。 此外,可移动抓握元件通过包括至少两个双臂杆的杠杆装置可以或者可以与力传递元件接合。 第一杠杆围绕固定到手柄的轴枢转,第二杠杆围绕固定到联接部分的轴枢转。 两个杠杆彼此摩擦接合并且围绕第一枢转轴线彼此枢转。