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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Cooling system of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机气缸的冷却系统
    • US5233947A
    • 1993-08-10
    • US980326
    • 1992-11-20
    • Shizuo AbeMasayoshi TokoroMasato Kawauchi
    • Shizuo AbeMasayoshi TokoroMasato Kawauchi
    • F02F1/14
    • F02F1/14
    • A cooling system of a cylinder liner of an internal combustion engine includes a plurality of first passages formed on an outer surface of the cylinder liner of the internal combustion engine and spaced apart from each other. A second passage is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder liner and runs in an axial direction of the cylinder liner, coupling the first passages to each other. The second passage receives, via an inflow part thereof, a coolant supplied in a traverse direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction. A third passage is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder liner, and runs in the axial direction of the cylinder liner, coupling the first passages to each other. The third passage outputs the coolant received from the first passages to an outflow part thereof. The second passage has a traverse-sectional area which decreases as a distance of the traverse-sectional area from the inflow part increases. The third passage has a traverse-sectional area which decreases as a distance of the traverse-sectional area of the third passage from the outflow part increases.
    • 内燃机的气缸套的冷却系统包括形成在内燃机的气缸套的外表面上并彼此间隔开的多个第一通道。 第二通道形成在气缸套的外表面上,并且在气缸套的轴向方向上延伸,将第一通道相互连接。 第二通道经由其流入部分接收以基本上垂直于轴向方向的横向方向供应的冷却剂。 第三通道形成在气缸套的外表面上,并且沿着气缸套的轴向延伸,将第一通道相互连接。 第三通道将从第一通道接收的冷却剂输出到其流出部分。 第二通道的横截面面积随着横截面积与流入部分的距离增加而减小。 第三通道的横截面面积随着第三通道的横截面积与流出部分的距离的增加而减小。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Cooling system for a cylinder of an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机气缸冷却系统
    • US5211137A
    • 1993-05-18
    • US893087
    • 1992-06-03
    • Masato KawauchiMasayoshi TokoroShizuo Abe
    • Masato KawauchiMasayoshi TokoroShizuo Abe
    • F01P3/02F02F1/14F02F1/16
    • F01P3/02F02F1/14
    • A cooling system of an internal combustion engine has a plurality of coolant passages located in a row along a longitudinal axial direction of a cylinder liner. Each of the plurality of coolant passages is located so as to extend approximately along a circumference of the cylinder liner. The plurality of coolant passages are located between an inner wall of a cylinder block and an outer wall of the cylinder liner. The cylinder liner is fitted in the cylinder block. The cooling system also has an inflow passage through which coolant flows into the plurality of coolant passages. The cooling system also contains a flux passage through which coolant flows out of the plurality of coolant passages. The inflow passage and the flux passage are arranged such that, the closer a coolant passage is to a combustion chamber end of the engine cylinder, the smaller the pressure loss of coolant flowing through a part of the inflow passage, that coolant passage and a part of the flux passage, the coolant traveling along that part of the inflow passage, that coolant passage and that part of the influx passage.
    • 内燃机的冷却系统具有沿气缸套的纵轴方向排成一列的多个冷却剂通路。 多个冷却剂通道中的每一个被定位成大致沿气缸套的圆周延伸。 多个冷却剂通道位于气缸体的内壁和气缸套的外壁之间。 气缸套安装在气缸体中。 冷却系统还具有流入通道,​​冷却剂通过该流入通道流入多个冷却剂通道。 冷却系统还包含一个通路,冷却剂通过该通道流过多个冷却剂通道。 流入通道和通量通道被布置成使得冷却剂通道越接近发动机气缸的燃烧室端部,流过一部分流入通道的冷却剂的压力损失越小,该冷却剂通道和部分 通过流路的冷却剂沿着流入通路的那部分流动的冷却剂通路和流入通路的一部分。