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11. 发明授权

US4706173A Lighting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：照明设备
公开(公告)号：US4706173A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US831258
申请日：1986-02-20
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Kiyoshi Nakazawa , Hiroshi Take , Naofumi Kimura , Fumiaki Funada
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Kiyoshi Nakazawa , Hiroshi Take , Naofumi Kimura , Fumiaki Funada
IPC分类号： F21V7/00 , F21V7/09 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 , F21V7/00 , F21V7/09 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0055
摘要： A lighting apparatus including a tubular light source and a member having a plurality of reflective surfaces which are angularly set such that light from the light source is reflected in a predetermined direction of a viewing angle by each of the reflective surfaces. A ratio of an apparent width of each of the reflective surfaces to an apparent interval of adjacent ones of the reflective surfaces, when viewed from the predetermined direction of the viewing angle, is so set as to be a function of a distance between the light source and each of the reflective surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种照明装置，包括管状光源和具有多个反射表面的部件，所述多个反射表面被成角度地设置成使得来自光源的光通过每个反射表面沿预定的视角方向反射。当从视角的预定方向观察时，每个反射表面的视在宽度与相邻的反射表面的表观间隔的比率被设定为光源之间的距离的函数和每个反射表面。

12. 发明授权

US4680505A Small size discharge lamp having sufficient arc length and high luminous efficiency 失效
标题翻译：小尺寸放电灯具有足够的电弧长度和高发光效率
公开(公告)号：US4680505A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US788455
申请日：1985-10-17
申请人： Fumiaki Funada , Hiroshi Hamada , Osamu Inoue
发明人： Fumiaki Funada , Hiroshi Hamada , Osamu Inoue
IPC分类号： H01J61/72 , H01J61/06 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J61/72
摘要： A small-size discharge lamp includes a glass tube having first and second ends, with an outer diameter thereof being smaller than 5 millimeters and a length thereof being shorter than 300 millimeters. At opposite ends of the glass tube, an elongated filament and an elongated getter are provided adjacent each other and parallel to the axial direction of the glass tube.
摘要翻译：小型放电灯包括具有第一和第二端的玻璃管，其外径小于5毫米，其长度短于300毫米。在玻璃管的相对端，细长的细丝和细长的吸气剂彼此相邻并且平行于玻璃管的轴向设置。

13. 发明授权

US5194974A Non-flicker liquid crystal display with capacitive charge storage 失效
标题翻译：非闪烁液晶显示器，带电容式电荷存储
公开(公告)号：US5194974A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US893892
申请日：1992-06-04
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Fumiaki Funada
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Fumiaki Funada
IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G09G3/3648 , G09G3/3659 , G02F1/13624 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0876 , G09G2320/0204 , G09G2320/0247
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus which stores a charge in the capacitor whereby the liquid crystal layer is continuously driven even if leak occurs therethrough, and which prevents any d.c. component from being applied to the liquid crystal layer, thus maintaining a display of clear, non-flickering constant image on the screen.
摘要翻译：一种在电容器中存储电荷的液晶显示装置，其中液晶层即使在其中发生泄漏也被连续驱动，并且防止任何直流从而在屏幕上保持清晰，不闪烁的恒定图像的显示。

14. 发明授权

US5311205A Color liquid-crystal display apparatus with rectilinear arrangement 失效
标题翻译：带直线布置的彩色液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5311205A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US829595
申请日：1992-02-03
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133514 , G09G3/3607 , G09G3/3648 , G02F2201/52 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2300/0452 , G09G2310/0297
摘要： In a color liquid-crystal display apparatus using mosaic arrangements, the same color of picture elements which are driven by the same signal electrode are alternately arranged right and left. Accordingly, all that is necessary is that the same color of picture signal is applied upon the same signal electrode in spite of the mosaic arrangement. Thus, a circuit which switches a color image signal of an analog line memory is unnecessary, so that the driving circuit is extremely simplified.
摘要翻译：在使用马赛克布置的彩色液晶显示装置中，由相同信号电极驱动的相同颜色的图像元素左右交替排列。因此，所有必要的是，即使镶嵌布置，相同颜色的图像信号被施加在相同的信号电极上。因此，不需要切换模拟线路存储器的彩色图像信号的电路，使得驱动电路极其简化。

15. 发明授权

US5006840A Color liquid-crystal display apparatus with rectilinear arrangement 失效
标题翻译：带直线布置的彩色液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5006840A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US442391
申请日：1989-11-27
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133514 , G09G3/3607 , G09G3/3648 , G02F2201/52 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2300/0452 , G09G2310/0297
摘要： In a color liquid-crystal display apparatus using mosaic arrangements, the same color of picture elements which are driven by the same signal electrode are alternately arranged right and left. Accordingly, all that is necessary is that the same color of picture signal is applied upon the same signal electrode in spite of the mosaic arrangement. Thus, a circuit which switches a color image signal of an analog line memory is unnecessary so that the driving circuit is extremely simplified.
摘要翻译：在使用马赛克布置的彩色液晶显示装置中，由相同信号电极驱动的相同颜色的图像元素左右交替排列。因此，所有必要的是，即使镶嵌布置，相同颜色的图像信号被施加在相同的信号电极上。因此，不需要切换模拟线路存储器的彩色图像信号的电路，使得驱动电路极其简化。

16. 发明授权

US5144288A Color liquid-crystal display apparatus using delta configuration of picture elements 失效
标题翻译：彩色液晶显示装置利用图像元素的三角形配置
公开(公告)号：US5144288A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US506542
申请日：1990-04-05
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Toshiaki Takamatsu , Naofumi Kimura
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368 , G09F9/30 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133514 , G09G3/3607 , G02F2201/52
摘要： The present invention relates to picture elements of a color liquid-crystal display apparatus, color arrangements of coloring means, and the electric control. The arrangement patterns of picture-element electrodes are provided which may be driven by a simple driving circuit and may obtain the regenerative images of high quality. In the color liquid-crystal display apparatus, the delta arrangement is adopted, thus improving the image resolution and the display quality.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种彩色液晶显示装置的像素，着色装置的颜色布置和电气控制。提供了可以由简单的驱动电路驱动的图像元素电极的布置图案，并且可以获得高质量的再生图像。在彩色液晶显示装置中，采用三角形排列，从而提高图像分辨率和显示质量。

17. 发明授权

US5051800A Thin film semiconductor device and liquid crystal display apparatus using thereof 失效
标题翻译：薄膜半导体器件及其使用的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5051800A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US344609
申请日：1989-04-28
申请人： Hajime Shoji , Noriko Watanabe , Hiroshi Hamada , Hiroaki Kato , Toshio Takemoto , Toshihiko Hirobe
发明人： Hajime Shoji , Noriko Watanabe , Hiroshi Hamada , Hiroaki Kato , Toshio Takemoto , Toshihiko Hirobe
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L29/78696 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/78669 , G02F1/133512
摘要： A thin film semiconductor device and a liquid crystal display apparatus is provided wherein the thin film semiconductor device having light irradiated thereon is cut off by a conductor layer, and the light can be prevented from reaching the semiconductor layer. As a result, the generation of carriers due to optical excitation does not occur and the off current of the device can be reduced. Because there is no area where the electric field intensity in an opposed direction to the source electrode and the drain electrode is weaker than the electric field intensity of the channel region in the semiconductor layer, even after operating the device for a prolonged duration under the irradiation of light, carriers generated by optical excitation are not accumulated in the semiconductor layer, and the probability of trapping the carriers into a gate insulating film is quite low, and therefore variations in the characteristics of the thin film semiconductor device are negligibly small. The liquid crystal display apparatus using the thin film semiconductor can restrict such deteriorations of display quality such as the degradation of contrast and uniformity.

18. 发明授权

US5187551A Thin film semiconductor device and liquid crystal display apparatus thereof for preventing irradiated light from reaching the semiconductor layers 失效
标题翻译：薄膜半导体器件及其液晶显示装置，用于防止辐射光到达半导体层
公开(公告)号：US5187551A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US682942
申请日：1991-04-10
申请人： Hajime Shoji , Noriko Watanabe , Hiroshi Hamada , Hiroaki Kato , Toshio Takemoto , Toshihiko Hirobe
发明人： Hajime Shoji , Noriko Watanabe , Hiroshi Hamada , Hiroaki Kato , Toshio Takemoto , Toshihiko Hirobe
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L29/78696 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/78669 , G02F1/133512
摘要： A thin film semiconductor device and a liquid crystal display apparatus are provided wherein the thin film semiconductor device having light irradiated thereon is cut off by a conductor layer, and the ight can be prevented from reaching the semiconductor layer. As a result, the generation of carriers due to optical excitation does not occur and the off current can be reduced. Because there is no area where electric field intensity in an opposed direction to the source electrode and the drain electrode is weaker than the electric field intensity of the channel region in the semiconductor layer, even after an operation for a prolonged duration under the irradiation of light, carriers generated by optical excitation are not accumulated in the semiconductor layer, and the probability of trapping for the carriers into a gate insulating film is quite low, and therefore variations in the characteristics of the thin film semiconductor device are negligibly small. The liquid crystal display apparatus using the thin film semiconductor can restrict such deteriorations of display quality as the degradation of contrast and uniformity.
摘要翻译：提供一种薄膜半导体器件和液晶显示装置，其中具有照射在其上的光的薄膜半导体器件被导体层切断，并且可以防止该光到达半导体层。结果，不会发生由于光激发而产生载流子，并且能够减小截止电流。因为在与源电极和漏电极相反的方向上的电场强度比半导体层中的沟道区域的电场强弱弱的区域，即使在光照射下持续长时间的操作通过光激励生成的载流子不会积聚在半导体层中，并且载流子陷入栅极绝缘膜的可能性相当低，因此薄膜半导体器件的特性的变化可以忽略不计。使用薄膜半导体的液晶显示装置可以抑制由于对比度和均匀性的劣化而导致的显示质量的劣化。

19. 发明授权

US08866352B2 Alternator for vehicle with heat dissipating fin 有权
标题翻译：带散热片的车辆发电机
公开(公告)号：US08866352B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13492533
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Kazuyoshi Konaya , Hiroshi Hamada , Mikio Mashino , Seiji Kondoh
发明人： Kazuyoshi Konaya , Hiroshi Hamada , Mikio Mashino , Seiji Kondoh
IPC分类号： H02K9/06 , H02K11/04
CPC分类号： H02K9/06 , H02K11/046
摘要： An alternator for a vehicle is provided which is equipped with a heat dissipator and a cooling air generator. The heat dissipator is disposed in a rectifier to cool rectifying devices. The cooling air generator generates a flow of cooling air to the heat dissipator. The heat dissipator has a plurality of sub-fins formed thereon. Each of the sub-fins is defined by a combination of a protrusion and a recess. The protrusions are formed on one of opposed major surfaces of the heat dissipator, while the recesses are formed on the other major surface, one in coincidence with each of the protrusions in a thickness-wise direction of the heat dissipator. This permits the heat dissipator to be pressed to form the protrusions and the recesses to make the sub-fins simultaneously, thus allowing a heat-dissipating area to be increased to ensure a desired degree of heat capacity thereof.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于车辆的交流发电机，其配备有散热器和冷却空气发生器。散热器设置在整流器中以冷却整流装置。冷却空气发生器产生到散热器的冷却空气流。散热器具有形成在其上的多个副散热片。每个子散热片由突起和凹部的组合限定。突起形成在散热器的相对的主表面之一上，而凹部形成在另一个主表面上，一个与散热器的厚度方向上的每个突起重合。由此，能够使散热器按压而形成突出部和凹部，同时形成副散热片，从而能够增大散热面积，以确保其所需的热容量。

20. 发明授权

US08602656B2 Alternator for automobile having washer between housing and outer race of bearing 有权
标题翻译：汽车发电机在轴承座和外圈轴承之间有垫圈
公开(公告)号：US08602656B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13174187
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Mikio Mashino , Hiroshi Hamada
发明人： Mikio Mashino , Hiroshi Hamada
IPC分类号： F16C19/06 , F16F1/34
CPC分类号： F16C25/083
摘要： An alternator has front and rear bearings, supported by front and rear frames, to rotatably support a shaft of a rotor extending along axial direction. A washer is located between the rear frame and the rear bearing to apply pressing force to the rear bearing slightly movable along axial direction. The washer has a ring-shaped base portion concentrically located with the rear bearing, slanting portions extending from the base portion toward outside of radial direction such that two adjacent slanting portions arranged as each pair along circumferential direction are inclined to different sides of axial direction, and flattened portions extending from respective slanting portions toward outside and being parallel to the base portion. Flattened portions shifted to front side are in contact with the rear bearing, and flattened portions shifted to rear side are in contact with the rear frame.
摘要翻译：交流发电机具有由前框架和后框架支撑的前后轴承，以可旋转地支撑沿着轴向方向延伸的转子的轴。垫圈位于后框架和后轴承之间，对后轴承施加压力，该轴承可沿轴向稍微移动。垫圈具有与后轴承同心地定位的环状基部，从基部向径向外侧延伸的倾斜部，使得沿圆周方向配置成每对的两个相邻的倾斜部向轴向的不同侧倾斜，以及从各倾斜部向外侧延伸并与基部平行的扁平部。移动到前侧的平坦部分与后轴承接触，并且移动到后侧的扁平部分与后框架接触。

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