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    • 14. 发明申请
    • Methods for Producing Sulfonic Acid Diamides
    • 生产磺酸二酰胺的方法
    • US20100222586A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12681843
    • 2008-10-10
    • Axel PleschkeThomas SchmidtJoachim GebhardtSandra LoehrMichael KeilJan Hendrik Wevers
    • Axel PleschkeThomas SchmidtJoachim GebhardtSandra LoehrMichael KeilJan Hendrik Wevers
    • C07D239/10C07C309/63
    • C07C303/34A01N43/54C07C307/06C07C381/00C07D239/54
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing sulfuric diamides of the general formula I R1R2N—S(O)2—NH2  (I) in which R1 and R2 are each independently a primary alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a secondary alkyl radical having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl radical having from 5 to 8 carbon atoms, or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a 5- to 8-membered, saturated nitrogen heterocycle which, as well as the nitrogen atom, may have a further heteroatom selected from O and S as a ring member, where the nitrogen heterocycle is unsubstituted or may have 1, 2, 3 or 4 alkyl groups having in each case from 1 to 4 carbon atoms as substituents. The process comprises the following steps: i) the reaction of a secondary amine of the formula II R1R2NH  (II)  in which R1 and R2 are each as defined above with sulfuryl chloride in an inert solvent, especially an aromatic solvent, in the presence of a tertiary amine to give a sulfamoyl chloride of the formula III R1R2N—S(O)2—Cl  (III)  in which R1 and R2 are each as defined above, and ii) reaction of the sulfamoyl chloride of the formula III obtained in step i) with ammonia, the sulfamoyl chloride of the formula III being used in step ii) in the form of the solution obtained in step i) in the inert solvent, especially the aromatic solvent.
    • 本发明涉及制备通式为R 1 R 2 N-S(O)2 -NH 2(I)的硫酸二酰胺的方法,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为具有1至8个碳原子的伯烷基,二级 具有3至8个碳原子的烷基或具有5至8个碳原子的环烷基,或与氮原子一起形成5-8元饱和氮杂环,其氮原子, 可以具有选自O和S的另外的杂原子作为环成员,其中氮杂环是未取代的或可以具有1,2,3或4个烷基,每个情况下具有1至4个碳原子作为取代基。 该方法包括以下步骤:i)在惰性溶剂,特别是芳族溶剂中,在惰性溶剂,特别是芳族溶剂的存在下,使式II的R 1 R 2 NH(II)的仲胺与R 1和R 2各自如上所述与磺酰氯反应, 得到式III的R 1 R 2 N-S(O)2 -C(III)的氨磺酰氯,其中R 1和R 2各自如上所定义,和ii)在步骤(a)中获得的式III的氨磺酰氯的反应, i)与氨,式III的氨磺酰氯以步骤ⅱ)中的步骤i)中获得的溶液的形式在惰性溶剂中,特别是芳族溶剂中使用。