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11. 发明授权

US09646869B2 Semiconductor devices including a diode structure over a conductive strap and methods of forming such semiconductor devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US09646869B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US12715743
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： Sanh D. Tang , Ming Zhang
发明人： Sanh D. Tang , Ming Zhang
IPC分类号： H01L29/06 , H01L21/762 , H01L29/861
CPC分类号： H01L21/762 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2436 , H01L29/861 , H01L45/04 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/146 , H01L45/1675
摘要： Semiconductor devices including at least one diode over a conductive strap. The semiconductor device may include at least one conductive strap over an insulator material, at least one diode comprising a single crystalline silicon material over a conductive material, and a memory cell on the at least one diode. The at least one diode may be formed from a single crystalline silicon material. Methods of forming such semiconductor devices are also disclosed.

12. 发明申请

US20170068283A1 CONTROL MECHANISM AND METHOD FOR A HYBRID HINGE FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于电子设备的混合铰链的控制机制和方法
公开(公告)号：US20170068283A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-09
申请号：US15120352
申请日：2014-03-27
申请人： Xiaoguo LIANG , Cheng FENG , Jiancheng TAO , Ming ZHANG , Hong WONG , Zhi WEI , lntel Corporation
发明人： Xiaoguo Liang , Cheng Feng , Jiancheng Tao , Ming Zhang , Hong W. Wong , Zhi Wei
IPC分类号： G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G06F1/1681 , E05D11/082 , E05Y2201/462 , E05Y2900/606 , G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1677 , G06F3/016
摘要： A control mechanism and method for a hybrid hinge for electronic devices are disclosed. A particular embodiment includes: a hybrid hinge for an electronic device, the hybrid hinge comprising: a pivot; and an auxiliary component including one or more electro-magnetic or electro-mechanical devices and a variable electrical power source, the one or more electro-magnetic or electro-mechanical devices being configured to apply a variable degree of torque force to the pivot based on a degree of electrical power supplied by the electrical power source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电子设备的混合铰链的控制机构和方法。具体实施例包括：用于电子设备的混合铰链，所述混合铰链包括：枢轴; 以及包括一个或多个电磁或机电装置和可变电源的辅助部件，所述一个或多个电磁或机电装置构造成基于以下方式向所述枢轴施加可变程度的扭矩力：由电源供给的电力程度。

13. 发明授权

US09113362B2 Method and apparatus to separate coverage limited and co-channel limited interferences 有权
标题翻译：分离覆盖限制和共通道有限干扰的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09113362B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US11638240
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Ming Zhang , Gaviphat Lekutai , Donald C. Hjort
发明人： Ming Zhang , Gaviphat Lekutai , Donald C. Hjort
IPC分类号： H04B15/00 , H04B1/04 , H04B7/00 , H04B1/10 , H04W24/08
CPC分类号： H04W24/08 , H04W24/10
摘要： Coverage and usage-based limitations to a wireless communications network can be estimated by monitoring network performance during a periods in which the network is relatively busy and relatively non-busy. For example, differences in distributions of bit error rates for calls in such time periods can be used to assess whether network limitations are associated with reduced-coverage zones or are usage-based. Such estimates can be used to target specific network features that limit network performance.
摘要翻译：可以通过在网络相对繁忙并且相对不忙的时段期间监视网络性能来估计对无线通信网络的覆盖和基于使用的限制。例如，可以使用在这样的时间段内的呼叫的误码率分布的差异来评估网络限制是否与减少覆盖区域相关联或是基于使用的。这样的估计可用于定位限制网络性能的特定网络特征。

14. 发明授权

US09045689B2 Yellow light afterglow material and preparation method thereof as well as LED illuminating device using same 有权
标题翻译：黄光余辉材料及其制备方法以及使用其的LED照明装置
公开(公告)号：US09045689B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13497129
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Hongjie Zhang , Ming Zhang , Chengyu Li , Kun Zhao , Hao Zhang
发明人： Hongjie Zhang , Ming Zhang , Chengyu Li , Kun Zhao , Hao Zhang
IPC分类号： C09K11/80 , H01L33/00 , C09K11/77 , H01L33/50
CPC分类号： C09K11/7774 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/502
摘要： The invention relates to a yellow light afterglow material and a preparation method thereof as well as an LED illuminating device using the same. The yellow light afterglow material comprises the chemical formula of aY2O3.bAl2O3.cSiO2:mCe.nB.xNa.yP, where a, b, c, m, n, x and y are coefficients, and a is not less than 1 but not more than 2, b is not less than 2 but not more than 3, c is not less than 0.001 but not more than 1, m is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.6, n is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.5, x is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.2, and y is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.5; wherein Y, Al and Si are substrate elements, and Ce, B, Na and P are activators. The yellow light afterglow material is prepared by the following steps: weighing oxides of elements or materials which can generate oxides at high temperature by molar ratio as raw materials, evenly mixing and then sintering the raw materials at 1200-1700° in a reducing atmosphere.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种黄光余辉材料及其制备方法以及使用其的LED照明装置。黄光余辉材料包括aY2O3.bAl2O3.cSiO2：mCe.nB.xNa.yP的化学式：其中a，b，c，m，n，x和y是系数，a不小于1但不是大于2，b不小于2，但不大于3，c不小于0.001，但不大于1，m不小于0.0001，但不大于0.6，n不小于0.0001，但不大于 0.5，x不小于0.0001但不大于0.2，y不小于0.0001但不大于0.5; 其中Y，Al和Si是底物，Ce，B，Na和P是活化剂。黄光余辉材料通过以下步骤制备：将以高摩尔比生成氧化物的元素或材料的氧化物称重为原料，均匀混合，然后在还原气氛中在1200-1700℃下烧结原料。

15. 发明申请

US20140368983A1 SUBSTANTIALLY TRANSPARENT HINGED SUBSTRATE APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：重大透明铰链底板装置
公开(公告)号：US20140368983A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US13976017
申请日：2011-11-03
申请人： Chengxue Zhao , Ming Zhang , Congtao Jiang , Alan Tate
发明人： Chengxue Zhao , Ming Zhang , Congtao Jiang , Alan Tate
IPC分类号： G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G06F1/1681 , B43L3/00 , B43L3/008 , G06F1/1637 , G06F1/1656 , G06F1/1662
摘要： In various embodiments, a transparent hinged substrate apparatus integrated nto a portable computer may address common deficiencies associated with space limitations on student desktop surfaces. The transparent hinged substrate apparatus may utilize, in some embodiments, a transparent substrate that is positioned between the display side and the keypad side of a portable computer. The transparent hinged substrate apparatus may be movable into multiple positions including one position that covers the keypad side of the portable computer without touching any of the keys of the keypad. Thus, the keypad surface may now be used as a work surface using the same physical space occupied by the portable computer.
摘要翻译：在各种实施例中，集成在便携式计算机上的透明铰链衬底装置可以解决与学生桌面表面的空间限制相关的常见缺陷。在一些实施例中，透明铰链衬底装置可以利用位于便携式计算机的显示器侧和键盘面之间的透明衬底。透明铰链衬底装置可以可移动到多个位置，包括覆盖便携式计算机的键盘侧的一个位置，而不触摸键盘的任何键。因此，键盘表面现在可以用作工作表面，使用便携式计算机占据的相同的物理空间。

16. 发明申请

US20140330046A1 Method for Preparing Fluorine-Containing Vinyl Ether 有权
标题翻译：制备含氟乙烯基醚的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140330046A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-06
申请号：US14359059
申请日：2012-08-15
申请人： Ming Zhang , Xucang Yang , Xiaofeng Peng
发明人： Ming Zhang , Xucang Yang , Xiaofeng Peng
IPC分类号： C07C41/18
CPC分类号： C07C41/18 , C07C43/17
摘要： Provided is a method for preparing fluorine-containing vinyl ether. The method comprises: carrying out hydrolytic neutralization on a small molecular weight byproduct which is produced in the process of preparing perfluoropolyether or a perfluorinated surfactant by photooxidation of fluorine-containing olefin; and obtaining fluorine-containing vinyl ether by drying and cracking. The byproduct produced in the process of preparing perfluoropolyether or the perfluorinated surfactant is utilized, thereby solving the emission problem of industrial wastes, reducing environment pollution, and generating available fluorine-containing vinyl ether.
摘要翻译：提供一种制备含氟乙烯基醚的方法。该方法包括：在通过含氟烯烃的光氧化制备全氟聚醚或全氟化表面活性剂的过程中产生的小分子量副产物进行水解中和; 并通过干燥和开裂获得含氟乙烯基醚。利用在制备全氟聚醚或全氟化表面活性剂的过程中产生的副产物，从而解决了工业废物的排放问题，减少了环境污染，并产生了有用的含氟乙烯基醚。

17. 发明授权

US08880022B2 Providing per-application resource usage information 有权
标题翻译：提供每应用程序资源使用信息
公开(公告)号：US08880022B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13293149
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Sharad Agarwal , Ming Zhang , Lin Zhong , Ardalan Amiri Sani , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Sharad Agarwal , Ming Zhang , Lin Zhong , Ardalan Amiri Sani , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： H04M11/00 , H04L12/14 , H04M15/00
CPC分类号： H04M15/846 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04847 , G06T11/206 , G06T2200/24 , H04L12/141 , H04L12/1421 , H04L12/1435 , H04L43/04 , H04L67/22 , H04M15/28 , H04M15/41 , H04M15/43 , H04M15/44 , H04M15/58 , H04M15/61 , H04M15/62 , H04M15/745 , H04M15/8083
摘要： An environment is described in which a processing system provides application-level usage information to users. In one scenario, for example, the processing system may provide personal usage information to a user who is operating a user device. The personal usage information itemizes the amount of data (and/or other resources) that has been consumed by each application run by the user device. In another scenario, the processing system may provide expected usage information associated with at least one candidate application provided by a marketplace system. The expected usage information describes an expected consumption of data (and/or other resources) by the candidate application upon running the candidate application by the user device. The processing system can tailor the expected usage information that it sends to a particular user based on user profile data. The user profile data describes a manner in which users operate applications.
摘要翻译：描述了一种处理系统向用户提供应用级使用信息的环境。在一种情况下，例如，处理系统可以向正在操作用户设备的用户提供个人使用信息。个人使用信息列出了用户设备运行的每个应用程序消耗的数据量（和/或其他资源）。在另一种情况下，处理系统可以提供与由市场系统提供的至少一个候选应用相关联的预期使用信息。期望的使用信息描述了候选应用在由用户设备运行候选应用时的数据（和/或其他资源）的预期消耗。处理系统可以基于用户简档数据来定制其发送给特定用户的预期使用信息。用户简档数据描述了用户操作应用的方式。

18. 发明授权

US08836918B2 Dual-stage exchange system for lithographic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光刻设备双级交换系统
公开(公告)号：US08836918B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13262783
申请日：2010-04-02
申请人： Yu Zhu , Ming Zhang , Jingsong Wang , Li Tian , Dengfeng Xu , Wensheng Yin , Guanghong Duan , Jinchun Hu
发明人： Yu Zhu , Ming Zhang , Jingsong Wang , Li Tian , Dengfeng Xu , Wensheng Yin , Guanghong Duan , Jinchun Hu
IPC分类号： G03B27/58
CPC分类号： H01L21/682 , G03F7/70733 , G03F7/70758
摘要： A dual-stage exchange system for a lithographic apparatus comprises a silicon chip stage (10) operating in an exposure workstation (6) and a silicon chip stage (12) operating in a pre-processing workstation (7). Each silicon chip stage (10, 12) is supported by a six-freedom micro-motion stage, respectively. The silicon chip stage (10, 12) and the six-freedom micro-motion stage form a silicon chip stage group. The two silicon chip stage groups are provided on the same rectangular base stage (1) and suspended on an upper surface (2) of the base sage by air bearings. A double-freedom driving unit (21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) is provided on each edge of the base stage (1), respectively. The six-freedom micro-motion stage of the silicon chip stage group has an upper layer driver and a lower layer driver, capable of achieving six-freedom control. The double-freedom driving units (21a, 21b) on the long edges of the base stage are connected with the bases (62) of the six-freedom micro-motion stages, and the double-freedom driving units (22a, 22b) on the short edges of the base stage are connected with the stator coils (63) of the upper layer drivers of the six-freedom micro-motion stages.
摘要翻译：用于光刻设备的双级交换系统包括在暴露工作站（6）中操作的硅芯片级（10）和在预处理工作站（7）中操作的硅芯片级（12）。每个硅芯片级（10,12）分别由六自由度微动平台支撑。硅片级（10,12）和六自由度微运动级形成硅芯片级组。两个硅芯片台组设置在相同的矩形基台（1）上，并通过空气轴承悬挂在基座的上表面（2）上。分别在基台（1）的每个边缘上设置双自由度驱动单元（21a，21b，22a，22b）。硅片级组的六自由度微动阶段具有能够实现六自由度控制的上层驱动器和下层驱动器。基台的长边缘上的双重自由度驱动单元（21a，21b）与六自由度微动台的基座（62）连接，双重自由度驱动单元（22a，22b）在基台的短边缘与六自由度微动级的上层驱动器的定子线圈（63）连接。

19. 发明授权

US08832581B2 Gene expression browser for web-based search and visualization of characteristics of gene expression 有权
标题翻译：基因表达浏览器，用于基于网络的搜索和基因表达特征的可视化
公开(公告)号：US08832581B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12661028
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Ming Zhang
发明人： Ming Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F3/03 , G06F19/26 , G06F19/20
CPC分类号： G06F19/26 , G06F19/20
摘要： Gene Expression Browser is developed for scientists to easily search and visualize the gene expression profiles from large amount of microarray expression data. Web 2.0 technology, full-text searching and server caching are applied to the software application so that large amount data are retrieved very fast from server and are displayed in both clear and comprehensive web user interface. Statistic analysis is hidden from users in the software application. Therefore, the software application is simple to operate and the results are easy to explain. Scientists can easily use the software application without having deep understanding on statistics and data analysis. Gene Expression Browser is the first search and visualization tool for mining large scale and complex microarray data. It might be an alternative to existing complex, slow and expensive microarray data analysis tools.
摘要翻译：基因表达浏览器是为科学家开发的，可以从大量的微阵列表达数据中轻松地搜索和可视化基因表达谱。 Web 2.0技术，全文搜索和服务器缓存应用于软件应用程序，从而从服务器获取大量数据，并以明确和全面的Web用户界面显示。软件应用程序中的用户隐藏统计分析。因此，软件应用程序操作简单，结果易于解释。科学家可以轻松地使用软件应用程序，而不对统计和数据分析有深入的了解。基因表达浏览器是第一个用于挖掘大规模和复杂微阵列数据的搜索和可视化工具。它可能是现有复杂，缓慢和昂贵的微阵列数据分析工具的替代方案。

20. 发明授权

US08785180B2 Biochemical reactor 有权
标题翻译：生化反应器
公开(公告)号：US08785180B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US12871539
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： Siliang Zhang , Yuefang Zhang , Jian Liu , Xujun Yuan , Meijin Guo , Liqing He , Gongjian Chen , Ming Zhang , Guoqiang Sun , Wenfeng Ma , Ju Chu , Yingping Zhuang , Yonghong Wang , Mingzhi Huang , Haifeng Hang , Jianye Xia
发明人： Siliang Zhang , Yuefang Zhang , Jian Liu , Xujun Yuan , Meijin Guo , Liqing He , Gongjian Chen , Ming Zhang , Guoqiang Sun , Wenfeng Ma , Ju Chu , Yingping Zhuang , Yonghong Wang , Mingzhi Huang , Haifeng Hang , Jianye Xia
IPC分类号： C12M1/34 , C12M3/00 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/25 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/06
CPC分类号： G01N21/6428 , C12M27/02 , C12M41/06 , C12M41/36 , C12M41/46 , G01N21/253 , G02B21/0016
摘要： A biochemical reactor involves an online cell examination microscope thereon. The online cell examination microscope comprises a main body, an objective lens, an observation entrance window, a sampling device, an external light source system. Said observation entrance window lies in front of said main body and the sampling device lies in front of said observation entrance window. An objective lens and said external light source system lie behind the observation entrance window in the main body. A reflector prism is installed between the external light source system and the objective lens. A reflector lies behind the objective lens and in front of the observation entrance window. An annular diaphragm is placed in front of the reflecting prism. A CCD or an area image sensor is arranged on the upper side of the reflectance prism.
摘要翻译：生化反应器包括其上的在线细胞检查显微镜。在线细胞检查显微镜包括主体，物镜，观察入口窗，取样装置，外部光源系统。所述观察入口窗位于所述主体的前方，并且所述取样装置位于所述观察入口窗前。物镜和外部光源系统位于主体的观察入口窗后面。反射棱镜安装在外部光源系统和物镜之间。反射器位于物镜的后面，在观察入口窗前。环形隔膜放置在反射棱镜的前面。 CCD或区域图像传感器布置在反射棱镜的上侧。

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