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    • 12. 发明申请
    • CONSTRUCTION MACHINE HAVING REVOLVING STRUCTURE
    • 具有改造结构的建筑机械
    • US20130298544A1
    • 2013-11-14
    • US13979436
    • 2012-01-19
    • Shiho IzumiManabu EdamuraKouichi ShibataManabu SugiuraTakatoshi Ooki
    • Shiho IzumiManabu EdamuraKouichi ShibataManabu SugiuraTakatoshi Ooki
    • F15B15/18
    • F15B15/18B60K6/28B60K6/485B60Y2400/114E02F9/123E02F9/2091E02F9/2095Y02T10/6226
    • To provide a hybrid type construction machine in which work can be kept on even if the amount of electricity stored in an electric storage device is out of an appropriate value.Both a hydraulic motor 27 and an electric motor 25 are provided for driving an upper swing structure 20. When the amount of electricity stored in a capacitor 24 is appropriate, the upper swing structure 20 is driven by both the hydraulic motor 27 and the electric motor 25. When the amount of electricity stored in the capacitor 24 exceeds an appropriate value, the mode is changed over to a mode in which the upper swing structure 20 is driven only by the hydraulic motor 27, and an assist electric generation motor 23 is assist-driven or engine-driven to thereby rapidly return the amount of electricity stored in the capacitor 24 to an appropriate range.The capacity of the capacitor 24 can be reduced, and the amount of electricity stored in the capacitor can be managed without losing the operability of swing motion.
    • 即使存储在蓄电装置中的电量不合适,也可以进行能够保持作业的混合式施工机械。 液压马达27和电动马达25均设置用于驱动上摆动结构20.当存储在电容器24中的电量适当时,上摆动结构20由液压马达27和电动马达驱动 当存储在电容器24中的电量超过适当的值时,该模式转换到仅由液压马达27驱动上部摆动结构20的模式,辅助发电马达23被辅助 驱动或发动机驱动,从而将存储在电容器24中的电量迅速返回到适当的范围。 可以减小电容器24的容量,并且可以管理存储在电容器中的电量,而不会失去摆动运动的可操作性。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Hybrid-type construction machine
    • 混合式施工机
    • US08825316B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US14000241
    • 2012-02-27
    • Shiho IzumiManabu EdamuraKouichi ShibataManabu SugiuraTakatoshi Ooki
    • Shiho IzumiManabu EdamuraKouichi ShibataManabu SugiuraTakatoshi Ooki
    • G06F7/70H02P29/02E02F9/20E02F9/12E02F9/22
    • E02F9/2025E02F9/128E02F9/2091E02F9/2095E02F9/2217H02P29/024H02P29/0241H02P29/026
    • A hybrid-type construction machine is provided which permits swing operation without a sense of awkwardness compared with conventional construction machines and which allows the amount of stored electricity in an electrical storage device to be controlled within an appropriate range of use in consideration of the service life of the electrical storage device without enlarging its capacity.The hybrid-type construction machine includes an electric motor and a hydraulic motor for driving a swing structure, an electrical storage device, and a controller for controlling charging and discharging of the electrical storage device. The controller includes a storage unit which stores a discharge command region to be set in accordance with the swing speed of the swing structure with regard to the amount of stored electricity in the electrical storage device, and a computing unit which, if the amount of stored electricity in the electrical storage device reaches the discharge command region stored in the storage unit, computes an additional drive torque command value for increasing the amount of powering of the electric motor in accordance with the amount of stored electricity in the electrical storage device, the computing unit further outputting the additional drive torque command value to the electric motor to drive the swing structure.
    • 提供了一种混合式施工机械,与传统的施工机械相比,其摆动操作不会产生笨拙的感觉,并且允许考虑到使用寿命将蓄电装置中的蓄电量控制在适当的使用范围内 的放电容量。 混合式施工机械包括电动机和用于驱动摆动结构的液压马达,蓄电装置以及用于控制蓄电装置的充放电的控制器。 控制器包括存储单元,其存储根据摆动结构的摆动速度相对于蓄电装置中存储的电量设定的放电指令区域;以及计算单元,如果存储的量 电存储装置中的电力到达存储在存储单元中的放电指令区域,计算附加的驱动转矩指令值,用于根据蓄电装置中存储的电量来增加电动机的供电量,计算 单元进一步向电动机输出附加驱动转矩指令值以驱动摆动结构。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Hybrid construction machine
    • 混合式施工机
    • US08958958B2
    • 2015-02-17
    • US13982563
    • 2012-01-05
    • Shinya ImuraKouji IshikawaTakatoshi OokiShinji NishikawaManabu EdamuraTakako Satake
    • Shinya ImuraKouji IshikawaHidetoshi SatakeTakatoshi OokiShinji NishikawaManabu Edamura
    • G06F7/70E02F9/12E02F9/20
    • E02F9/123E02F9/2037E02F9/2095Y10S903/903Y10S903/93
    • In hybrid construction machine employing a hydraulic motor and an electric motor for the driving of the swing structure, satisfactory operability of a combined operation of the swing structure and other actuators is secured irrespective of the operating status of the electric motor.A control device of the hybrid construction machine executes control selected from: hydraulic/electric complex swing control for driving the swing structure by total torque of the electric motor and the hydraulic motor when a swing operating lever device is operated; and hydraulic solo swing control for driving the swing structure by the torque of the hydraulic motor alone when the swing operating lever device is operated. The control device controls drive torque or driving force of each of the electric motor, the hydraulic motor and a second hydraulic actuator so that the relationship between the position or the speed of the second hydraulic actuator and the swing angle or the swing speed of the swing structure in the combined operation when the swing operating lever device and a second operating lever device are operated at the same time during the hydraulic/electric complex swing control is substantially identical with the relationship in the combined operation during the hydraulic solo swing control.
    • 在使用液压马达和用于驱动摆动结构的电动机的混合动力施工机械中,无论电动机的运行状态如何,均可确保摆动结构和其它致动器的组合操作的可操作性。 混合动力施工机械的控制装置执行选择的控制装置:当操作摆动操作杆装置时,通过电动机和液压马达的总转矩来驱动摆动结构的液压/电动复合摇摆控制; 以及当操作摆动操作杆装置时单独通过液压马达的扭矩驱动摆动结构的液压独奏摆动控制。 控制装置控制电动机,液压马达和第二液压致动器中的每一个的驱动扭矩或驱动力,使得第二液压致动器的位置或速度与摆动角度或摆动摆动速度之间的关系 在液压/电气复合体摆动控制期间当摆动操作杆装置和第二操作杆装置同时操作时的组合操作中的结构与液压独奏摇摆控制期间的组合操作的关系基本相同。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic drive of operating machine
    • 操作机液压驱动
    • US09285023B2
    • 2016-03-15
    • US14009127
    • 2012-03-28
    • Kouji IshikawaHidetoshi SatakeShinji NishikawaTakatoshi Ooki
    • Kouji IshikawaHidetoshi SatakeShinji NishikawaTakatoshi Ooki
    • E02F9/22F16H39/00E02F9/12
    • F16H39/00E02F9/128E02F9/226E02F9/2282E02F9/2285E02F9/2296Y10T477/631
    • To rapidly stop an upperstructure even though relief pressure is lowered due to an abnormality in a hydraulic device included in a swing motor driving circuit while intending to stop the upperstructure when a predetermined delay time has passed since a swing operation tool is brought back to a neutral position, provided are: a first choke for controlling a parking brake to apply a braking force to a swing motor when a predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to a neutral position in a state where the tool is connected to a pilot pump; and an on-off valve and a second choke for controlling the parking brake to apply a braking force to the motor when a delay time shorter than the predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to the neutral position and disconnected from the pilot pump.
    • 即使由于摆动马达驱动电路中包括的液压装置的异常而使安全压力降低,同时在从摆动操作工具回到中立状态的预定延迟时间过去时,为了停止上部结构,也能够快速停止上部结构 提供的是:当在工具连接到飞行员的状态下从工具返回到中立位置起经过预定​​的延迟时间时,用于控制驻车制动器以向制动力施加制动力的第一扼流圈 泵 以及一个开关阀和一个第二扼流圈,用于控制驻车制动器,当从工具返回到中立位置并与导向器断开时,当延迟时间比预定的延迟时间短一些时,向马达施加制动力 泵。