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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Composite slab laser medium and a laser employing the composite slab
laser medium
    • 复合板激光介质和采用复合板激光介质的激光
    • US5239549A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US766400
    • 1991-09-27
    • Hidemi TajimaMitsuhisa Moriyama
    • Hidemi TajimaMitsuhisa Moriyama
    • H01S3/07H01S3/06H01S3/08H01S3/16H01S3/17
    • H01S3/0606H01S3/0612H01S3/08072H01S3/093H01S3/1611H01S3/17
    • A composite slab laser medium provided with a non-doped layer containing substantially no laser active materials and a first and second doped layers provided at both sides of the non-doped layer, respectively, in such a manner to hold the non-doped layer, each of which contains a laser active material. In this composite slab laser, a first surface of the first doped layer and a second surface of the second doped layer are in contact with the outside of the composite slab laser medium and are parallel with each other. Further, a laser oscillation or an optical amplification is performed by extracting a laser beam which travels in a zig-zag path undergoing total internal reflection at the first and second surfaces employed as alternate reflecting surfaces within the composite slab laser medium. Moreover, layers made of laser glass containing Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3 of from 3 to 9% by weight is employed as the doped layers. Furthermore, a total of the thicknesses of the first and second doped layers is of from 0.6 to 8.0 mm. Additionally, the ratio of the total of the thicknesses of the first and second doped layers to the thickness of the whole composite slab laser medium is of from 0.075 to 0.40. Thereby, a composite slab laser medium, the gain of which is well balanced with the cross section of a laser beam, can be realized. Further, a laser provided with such a laser medium and a pump source for optical pumping of the laser medium can be provided. Thereby, a laser capable of emitting a laser beam with a high-beam-quality and high-peak-power can be realized.
    • 一种复合板状激光介质,其具有分别含有基本上没有激光活性物质的非掺杂层和分别设置在非掺杂层两侧的第一和第二掺杂层,以保持非掺杂层, 其中每一个都包含激光活性材料。 在该复合板激光器中,第一掺杂层的第一表面和第二掺杂层的第二表面与复合板激光介质的外部接触并且彼此平行。 此外,通过提取在作为复合板激光介质中的交替反射表面的第一和第二表面上经历全内反射的之字形路径行进的激光束来执行激光振荡或光放大。 此外,采用含有3〜9重量%Nd2O3的激光玻璃制成的层作为掺杂层。 此外,第一和第二掺杂层的总厚度为0.6至8.0mm。 此外,第一和第二掺杂层的厚度的总和与整个复合板激光介质的厚度之比为0.075至0.40。 由此,可以实现其增益与激光束的横截面良好平衡的复合板激光介质。 此外,可以提供设置有这种激光介质的激光器和用于激光介质的光泵浦的泵浦源。 由此,可以实现能够发射具有高光束质量和高峰值功率的激光束的激光器。