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    • 11. 发明公开
    • LUBRICATION SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机润滑系统
    • EP2500534A1
    • 2012-09-19
    • EP09851278.3
    • 2009-11-13
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • FUTONAGANE, YoshinoriSHIMASAKI, YuichiHIRAI, Takuya
    • F01M5/00H02K9/19
    • F01M5/001F02D29/06F02D2200/023F02D2200/1006H02K7/1815H02K9/19
    • In a lubrication system of an internal combustion engine which is provided with a generator that generates electricity by making use of the power generated by the internal combustion engine, and a heating mechanism that heats lubricating oil of the internal combustion engine by making use of the energy generated when the generator carries out a power generation operation, the present invention has a task to achieve a reduction in friction while avoiding an increase in the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine. In order to solve this task, the present invention makes a comparison between an amount of decrease of an engine load in cases where the heating mechanism heats the lubricating oil and an amount of increase of the engine load in cases where the generator carries out the power generation operation for the purpose of the operation of the heating mechanism, and permits the power generation operation of the generator in order to supply energy to the heating mechanism in cases where the amount of decrease of the engine load exceeds the amount of increase of the engine load.
    • 在具备利用内燃机产生的动力进行发电的发电机的内燃机的润滑系统以及利用能量对内燃机的润滑油进行加热的加热机构 当发电机执行发电操作时产生的,本发明的任务是在避​​免内燃机的燃料消耗增加的同时实现摩擦降低。 为了解决该任务,本发明在发电机执行功率的情况下比较在加热机构加热润滑油的情况下的发动机负载的减小量和发动机负载的增加量 以发动机负荷的减少量超过发动机的增加量的情况下,为了向发热机构供给能量而允许发电机的发电运转 加载。
    • 12. 发明公开
    • HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 热交换器
    • EP2913616A1
    • 2015-09-02
    • EP12886912.0
    • 2012-10-25
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • TOMITA, ShoKUROKI, RentaroHIRAI, TakuyaKITAYAMA, Takeshi
    • F28F1/40
    • F28F1/00F02M26/32F28D7/106F28D21/0003F28F1/40F28F13/003F28F13/12F28F21/04
    • A heat exchanger includes: a heat exchange body through which a fluid serving as a cooled object passes; and a coolant passage which is provided in at least one of a central portion and an outer circumferential portion of the heat exchange body, and through which a coolant exchanging heat with the heat exchange body flows, wherein the heat exchange body includes: a first heat transfer means which extends from a central portion to an outer circumferential portion; and a second heat transfer means which extends in a circumferential direction, and which intersects the first heat transfer means, a heat transfer efficiency of the first heat transfer means is greater than that of the second heat transfer means. It is thus possible to effectively transfer heat to the coolant passage provided in the outer circumferential portion or the central portion, and the good heat conductive property is ensured in the heat exchanger, which enables the improvement of the cool efficiency.
    • 热交换器包括:热交换体,作为被冷却物的流体通过该热交换体; 以及冷却剂通道,其设置在所述热交换体的中央部分和外周部分中的至少一个中,并且与所述热交换体交换热量的冷却剂流过所述冷却剂通道,其中所述热交换体包括:第一热量 从中心部分延伸到外圆周部分的传递装置; 以及沿圆周方向延伸并与第一传热装置相交的第二传热装置,第一传热装置的传热效率大于第二传热装置的传热效率。 因此,能够有效地将热量传递到设置在外周部或中央部的制冷剂通路,能够确保热交换器的良好的导热性,能够提高冷却效率。
    • 14. 发明公开
    • LUBRICATION SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • SCHEMERSYSTEM EINES VERBRENNUNGSMOTORS
    • EP2500535A1
    • 2012-09-19
    • EP09851280.9
    • 2009-11-13
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • SHIMASAKI, YuichiFUTONAGANE, YoshinoriHIRAI, Takuya
    • F01M5/00F01M1/16H02K9/19
    • F01M5/001F01M5/005F01M5/021
    • The present invention is intended to reduce the friction of an internal combustion engine in a suitable manner when the internal combustion engine is in a cold state, thereby to attain the reduction of fuel consumption as well as the reduction of exhaust emission. In order to achieve this object, a lubrication system of an internal combustion engine of the present invention is provided with a generator which is capable of carrying out heat exchange with lubricating oil in the internal combustion engine, wherein an amount of electric power generated by the generator is increased when the temperature of the lubricating oil is lower than a target temperature. According to this lubrication system of an internal combustion engine, it becomes possible to quickly raise the temperature of the lubricating oil to the target temperature with the heat produced by the generator.
    • 本发明旨在在内燃机处于冷态时以合适的方式减小内燃机的摩擦,从而实现燃料消耗的降低以及废气排放的减少。 为了实现该目的,本发明的内燃机的润滑系统具备能够与内燃机的润滑油进行热交换的发电机,其特征在于, 当润滑油的温度低于目标温度时,发电机增加。 根据该内燃机的润滑系统,能够利用发电机产生的热量将润滑油的温度迅速提高到目标温度。
    • 20. 发明公开
    • EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING SYSTEM
    • ABGASREINIGUNGSSYSTEM
    • EP2410141A1
    • 2012-01-25
    • EP09841819.7
    • 2009-03-16
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • FUTONAGANE, YoshinoriHIRAI, TakuyaHAGA, Hiroyuki
    • F01N3/02F01N3/24
    • F01N9/002F01N3/0253F01N3/035F01N3/0814F01N13/0097F01N2510/06F01N2560/06F02B37/00F02D41/029F02D41/042F02D2200/0802F02D2200/0812Y02T10/47
    • An exhaust gas purification system is provided with an exhaust gas purification device (19) for trapping particulate matter, and a control system that performs a regeneration control process to the exhaust gas purification device (19), wherein in cases where the regeneration control process is interrupted in accordance with stop of an internal combustion engine (10), during the stop of the internal combustion engine (10) (or at the time of starting thereof), the control system determines, based on a temperature (catalyst bed temperature) and an amount of PM deposition of the exhaust gas purification device (19), whether the exhaust gas purification device (19) is in a state where the regeneration control process can not be carried out efficiently, and does not resume the regeneration control process at the time of starting of the internal combustion engine (10), in cases where the exhaust gas purification device (19) is in the state where the regeneration control process can not be carried out efficiently.
    • 排气净化系统具备用于捕集颗粒物质的废气净化装置(19),对排气净化装置(19)进行再生控制处理的控制系统,其中,在再生控制处理为 根据内燃机(10)的停止,在内燃机(10)的停止期间(或起动时)中断的控制系统基于温度(催化剂床温度)和 废气净化装置(19)的PM沉积量,废气净化装置(19)是否处于不能有效执行再生控制处理的状态,并且不再恢复再生控制处理 在排气净化装置(19)处于不能再生控制处理的状态的情况下,内燃机(10)的起动时间 有效地脱颖而出。