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    • 11. 发明专利
    • ICE MAKING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ACCUMULATING HEAT
    • JPS6475869A
    • 1989-03-22
    • JP22880087
    • 1987-09-12
    • TAKASAGO THERMAL ENGINEERING
    • OKADA TAKAOOKONOGI TOKIOHAYASHI TOSHIOYANO MASAYUKIKIKUCHI SAKAE
    • F25C1/00F24F5/00
    • PURPOSE: To avoid lowering in the coefficient of performance by keeping a cooling pipe at a wall temp. below 0 deg.C when a part of water continuously flowed from a heat storage water tank to the cooling pipe is returned to this tank, and applying ultrasonic waves to the inside of this cooling pipe to remove grown ice needless from the pipe wall. CONSTITUTION: A cooler 3 is set outside a heat storage water tank 1 with a water feed pipe line 4 connected to an intake 18 of a cooled water feed chamber 14 and return pipe line 23 connected to an ice-contg. water outlet 19 of a liq. collector chamber 15. Cooling water is fed to a condenser 7 to deprive a high pressure coolant drained from a compressor 6 of heat to condense this coolant which is then restricted by an expansion valve 8 and discharged to gasify in a coolant vessel 10, thereby cooling a cooling pipe 11 to a temp. below ice point. An ultrasonic oscillator element 20 irradiates an ultrasonic wave on the cooled water flowing in the cooling pipe 11 to grow needle ice crystals of the cooled water on the pipe wall due to the condensing action of this wave and remove the ice needles grown to specified size from the wall due to the cleaning action of the ultrasonic wave.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • OPERATING METHOD OF OVERCOOLED WATER MANUFACTURING DEVICE
    • JPH04353376A
    • 1992-12-08
    • JP15226891
    • 1991-05-29
    • TAKASAGO THERMAL ENGINEERING
    • OKONOGI TOKIOTAKEMURA MITSUHIKOSHIRAISHI HIRONORIKIKUCHI SAKAEETO KAZUNORIMORIYA MITSURUYANO MASAYUKI
    • F25C1/00F25D11/00
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture overcooled water stably by a method wherein water is conducted continuously into a header vessel, provided with a multitude of heat transfer tubes arranged vertically and positioned above a cooler, to keep the amount of water in the vessel so sufficient that the inside of the header vessel will never become a negative pressure. CONSTITUTION:Water in a heat accumulating tank 1 is supplied to an overcooler 2 by a pump 3 through a water passage 4 and is discharged into atmosphere from the overcooler 2 as overcooled water 5 having a temperature lower than 0 deg.C, then, is collided against a dispersing plate 6 and overcooled condition is released by the shock of dropping from the dispersing plate 6 whereby the overcooled water becomes fine ices and sherbet type ice 7 is reserved in the heat accumulating tank 1. When a vacuum pressure is produced in the header vessel 11 due to suction effect by dropping water or the inducing of air from the opening end 15 of a heat transfer tube upon the downflow of water, supplied into the header vessel 11 of the overcooler 2, through the heat transfer tube 9, variety is generated in the degree of overcooling of the overcooled water. Accordingly, the amount of water, which is sufficient to maintain the inside of the header vessel 11 at a positive pressure, is poured forcibly and continuously by the pump 3 by pressure whereby freezing can be avoided.
    • 20. 发明专利
    • ICE MAKING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ACCUMULATING HEAT
    • JPH01114682A
    • 1989-05-08
    • JP27192287
    • 1987-10-29
    • TAKASAGO THERMAL ENGINEERING
    • OKADA TAKAOOKONOGI TOKIOHAYASHI TOSHIOKIKUCHI SAKAEYANO MASAYUKI
    • F25C1/00F24F5/00
    • PURPOSE: To eliminate the possibility of freezing in heat exchanger tubes by controlling temperature to keep the surface temperature from being below a specified value at any point of the surface of the wall of the tubes contacting water in a cooling zone. CONSTITUTION: A refrigerant compressed by a compressor 25 is condensed by a condenser 26 and lets heat radiate. The condensed liquid of the refrigerant is reduced by an expansion valve 27 and then, evaporated being expanded in an evaporator chamber 23 to be circulated to the compressor 25. The expanded evaporation of the refrigerant enables cooling of the heat exchanger tubes 19 in the evaporator chamber 23 from thereoutside. With the compressor 25 in the normal operation, the regulation of the expansion valve 27 allows maintaining of the expansion pressure in the evaporator chamber 23 constantly at a specified value and hence, under the specified pressure, the heat exchanger tubes 19 existing in the evaporator chamber 23 can be cooled to a certain specified temperature simultaneously at any position. This enables easily controlling of the temperature to keep the surface temperature from being below -5.8C at any point of the surface of the heat exchanger tubes 19 during the passage of water through it and supercooled water is continuously taken out at an outlet part 24 to release the supercooled state instantaneously with a supercooled state releasing device 16.