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    • 17. 发明申请
    • Method for estimating priori SAP based on statistical model
    • 基于统计模型估算SAP的方法
    • US20080082328A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US11905140
    • 2007-09-27
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • G10L19/14
    • G10L25/78
    • A priori speech absence probability refers to a probability that a speech is not present with respect to a frame and a frequency bin resulting from an input signal. The priori speech absence probability has been regarded as a constant (generally, 0.5) because it is difficult to estimate. However, attempts to estimate the priori speech absence probability have been made since 2002. A novel method for estimating a priori speech absence probability using a statistical model is proposed. The method for estimating a priori speech absence probability obtains a priori speech absence probability of input speech data using a local parameter, a global parameter and an average parameter. The local parameter and the global parameter are obtained by determining a smaller value than a first threshold value as 0, determining a greater value than a second threshold value as 1, and applying a raised cosine function to values between the first threshold value and the second threshold value. The average parameter is obtained by a frame average of a posteriori signal-to-noise ratio in log scale.
    • 先验语音缺席概率是指相对于由输入信号产生的帧和频率仓不存在语音的概率。 先验语音缺失概率被认为是一个常数(一般为0.5),因为很难估计。 然而,自2002年以来,已经做出了估计先验语音缺失概率的尝试。提出了一种使用统计模型估计先验语音缺失概率的新方法。 用于估计先验语音缺失概率的方法使用本地参数,全局参数和平均参数获得输入语音数据的先验语音缺失概率。 通过将比第一阈值小的值确定为0来获得局部参数和全局参数,将比第二阈值更大的值确定为1,以及将升余弦函数应用于第一阈值和第二阈值之间的值 阈值。 平均参数通过对数标度的后验信噪比的帧平均值获得。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for determining speech signal
    • 用于确定语音信号的装置和方法
    • US20090076814A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US12149727
    • 2008-05-07
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • G10L15/20G10L15/00
    • G10L25/78
    • Provided are a method and apparatus for discriminating a speech signal. The apparatus for discriminating a speech signal includes: an input signal quality improver for reducing additional noise from an acoustic signal received from outside; a first start/end-point detector for receiving the acoustic signal from the input signal quality improver and detecting an end-point of a speech signal included in the acoustic signal; a voiced-speech feature extractor for extracting voiced-speech features of the input signal included in the acoustic signal received from the first start/end-point detector; a voiced-speech/unvoiced-speech discrimination model for storing a voiced-speech model parameter corresponding to a discrimination reference of the voiced-speech feature parameter extracted from the voiced-speech feature extractor; and a voiced-speech/unvoiced-speech discriminator for discriminating a voiced-speech portion using the voiced-speech features extracted by the voiced-speech feature extractor and the voiced-speech discrimination model parameter of the voiced/unvoiced-speech discrimination model.
    • 提供了一种用于区分语音信号的方法和装置。 用于识别语音信号的装置包括:用于从外部接收的声信号减少附加噪声的输入信号质量改进器; 第一起始/终点检测器,用于从输入信号质量改进器接收声信号并检测包括在声信号中的语音信号的终点; 语音特征提取器,用于提取从第一开始/结束点检测器接收的声信号中包括的输入信号的有声语音特征; 用于存储对应于从有声语音特征提取器提取的有声语音特征参数的鉴别参考的有声语音模型参数的浊音语音/清音语音识别模型; 以及有声语音/无声语音鉴别器,用于使用由有声 - 语音特征提取器提取的浊音语音特征和有声/无声语音识别模型的有声语音识别模型参数来辨别语音部分。