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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing hydroxylated aromatics by hydrogen and oxygen
    • 通过氢气和氧气制备羟基化芳烃的方法
    • US06191318B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09332135
    • 1999-06-14
    • Sang Eon ParkChul Wee LeeJong San ChangYong Ki Park
    • Sang Eon ParkChul Wee LeeJong San ChangYong Ki Park
    • C07C3700
    • C07C37/58Y02P20/52C07C39/04
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing hydroxylated aromatics by using hydrogen and oxygen and more particularly, to a process for preparing hydroxylated aromatics by using hydrogen and oxygen with a two-component heterogeneous catalyst. One component consists of porous catalyst containing one of Group VIII B transition metals such as Pd, Pt, Au and Cu, and hydrogen transfer organic compounds such as anthraquinone. The other component consists of a catalyst containing a transition metal selected from Ti, V, and Sn with tetrahedral coordination geometry. The main advantages of this new catalytic system are to 1) overcome the drawbacks of liquid phase oxidation using conventional homogeneous catalysts, 2) avoid use of expensive hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant, and 3) improve the selectivity of the reaction.
    • 本发明涉及通过使用氢和氧制备羟基化芳族化合物的方法,更具体地说,涉及通过使用氢和氧与双组分多相催化剂制备羟基化芳族化合物的方法。 一种组分由含有ⅧB族过渡金属如Pd,Pt,Au和Cu之一的多孔催化剂和氢转移有机化合物如蒽醌组成。 另一个组分由含有选自Ti,V和Sn的过渡金属和四面体配位几何形状的催化剂组成。 这种新催化体系的主要优点是1)克服使用常规均相催化剂的液相氧化的缺点,2)避免使用昂贵的过氧化氢作为氧化剂,3)提高反应的选择性。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Direct manufacturing method of hydrogen peroxide
    • 直接制造过氧化氢的方法
    • US5972305A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US161835
    • 1998-09-29
    • Sang-Eon ParkJung Whan YooWoo Jin LeeJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkChul Wee Lee
    • Sang-Eon ParkJung Whan YooWoo Jin LeeJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkChul Wee Lee
    • C01B15/01B01J29/74C01B15/022C01B15/023
    • C01B15/023C01B15/022
    • The invention herein relates to a direct manufacturing method of hydrogen peroxide over zeolite, wherein transition metals such as palladium or platinum, and organic compounds such as 2-alkyl anthraquinone or the like are encapsulated onto the zeolite channels, and then reducing agents such as hydrogen, ammonia or alcohol are used in the reaction temperature range of 10.about.90.degree. C. under atmospheric pressure. In general, alkyl anthiraquinone used in the conventional manufacturing, method of hydrogen peroxide can be easily hydrogenated in a relatively mild temperature condition in the range of room temperature to 100.degree. C. by means of a compound having hydrogen. However, the use of alkyl anthraquinone in the reaction is problematic due to the fact that it can only be utilized in a working solution with a solvent which can effectively dissolve alkyl anthraquinoe. The invention herein provides a method of directly manufacturing hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution, which can overcome the problems of the conventional methods, wherein the compounds which can transfer hydrogen such as alkyl anthraquinone or the like are encapsulated onto the zeolite pores.
    • 本发明涉及在沸石上的过氧化氢的直接制造方法,其中将过渡金属如钯或铂,以及有机化合物如2-烷基蒽醌等包封在沸石通道上,然后还原剂如氢 在大气压下在10℃-10℃的反应温度范围内使用氨或醇。 通常,在常规制造中使用的烷基蒽醌可以在相对温和的温度条件下在室温至100℃的范围内通过具有氢的化合物容易地氢化。 然而,在反应中使用烷基蒽醌是有问题的,因为它只能用于能够有效溶解烷基蒽醌的溶剂的工作溶液中。 本发明提供了一种在水溶液中直接制造过氧化氢的方法,其可以克服常规方法的问题,其中可将氢转移的化合物如烷基蒽醌等包封在沸石孔中。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Catalyst for dehydrogenating aromatic with carbon dioxide
    • 用二氧化碳使芳香族脱氢的催化剂
    • US6037511A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US265359
    • 1999-03-10
    • Sang-Eon ParkJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkMin Seok ParkChul Wee LeeJermim Noh
    • Sang-Eon ParkJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkMin Seok ParkChul Wee LeeJermim Noh
    • C07C5/32C07C5/333C07C5/327
    • C07C5/322C07C5/3332C07C2523/745Y02P20/582
    • The invention herein relates to a catalyst for enhancing the conversion of the dehydrogenation reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons such as ethylbenzene under a flow of carbon dioxide, which is expressed by the following formula I, wherein a catalyst in which an active component of iron oxides is highly dispersed onto a zeolite, activated charcoal, .gamma.-alumina or silica carrier. Further, the invention relates to a dehydrogenation method of aromatic hydrocarbons by means of using said catalyst:(Fe.sup.II.sub.x Fe.sup.III.sub.y O.sub.z)/S (I)wherein S denotes a zeolite, activated charcoal, .gamma.-alumina or silica carrier, and the initial state of iron oxide is as follows:x=0.1-2 x+y=3and z=(2x+3y)/2As compared to the case in which the reaction is carried out without carbon dioxide, the invention herein is characterized by the significant enhancement of the activity of the dehydrogenation reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons in conjunction with the catalytic stability under a flow of carbon dioxide in the reaction temperature range of 500.about.700.degree. C. In particular, the invention provides a method of enhancing the dehydrogenation activity, wherein a catalyst is used, in which having a carrier such as a zeolite, active carbon, .gamma.-alumina or silica is loaded with iron oxides containing a high concentration of Fe(II) species.
    • 本发明涉及一种催化剂,其用于增强在二氧化碳流下的芳烃如乙苯的脱氢反应的转化,其由下式I表示,其中,其中氧化铁的活性组分是高度的 分散在沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅载体上。 此外,本发明涉及通过使用所述催化剂的芳烃的脱氢方法:(FeIIxFeIIIyOz)/ S(I)其中S表示沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅载体,以及氧化铁的初始状态 如下:与没有二氧化碳进行反应的情况相比,x = 0.1-2×+ y = 3和z =(2x + 3y)/ 2As),本发明的特征在于活性的显着提高 的芳烃的脱氢反应以及在二氧化碳流动下在700℃的反应温度范围内的催化稳定性。特别地,本发明提供一种提高脱氢活性的方法,其中使用催化剂 ,其中具有诸如沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅的载体载有含有高浓度Fe(II)物质的氧化铁。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Catalyst for dehydrogenating aromatic hydrocarbons with carbon dioxide
    • 用二氧化碳使芳烃脱氢的催化剂
    • US6034032A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US163350
    • 1998-09-30
    • Sang-Eon ParkJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkMin Seok ParkChul Wee LeeJermim Noh
    • Sang-Eon ParkJong-San ChangYong Ki ParkMin Seok ParkChul Wee LeeJermim Noh
    • B01J23/74B01J23/745B01J29/072B01J29/46B01J35/02C07B61/00C07C5/32C07C5/333C07C15/46B01J23/70B01J21/08B01J21/18B01J23/40B01J29/06
    • C07C5/322B01J23/745C07C5/3332C07C2521/04C07C2521/08C07C2521/18C07C2523/745C07C2529/06Y02P20/582
    • The invention herein relates to a catalyst for enhancing the conversion of the dehydrogenation reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons such as ethylbenzene under a flow of carbon dioxide, which is expressed by the following formula I, wherein a catalyst in which an active component of iron oxides is highly dispersed onto a zeolite, activated charcoal, .gamma.-alumina or silica carrier. Further, the invention relates to a dehydrogenation method of aromatic hydrocarbons by means of using said catalyst:(Fe.sup.II.sub.x Fe.sup.III.sub.y O.sub.z)/S (I)wherein S denotes a zeolite, activated charcoal, .gamma.-alumina or silica carrier, and the initial state of iron oxide is as follows:x=0.1-2, x+y=3 and z=(2x+3y)/2As compared to the case in which the reaction is carried out without carbon dioxide, the invention herein is characterized by the significant enhancement of the activity of the dehydrogenation reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons in conjunction with the catalytic stability under a flow of carbon dioxide in the reaction temperature range of 500.about.700.degree. C. In particular, the invention provides a method of enhancing the dehydrogenation activity, wherein a catalyst is used, in which having a carrier such as a zeolite, active carbon, .gamma.-alumina or silica is loaded with iron oxides containing a high concentration of Fe(II) species.
    • 本发明涉及一种催化剂,其用于增强在二氧化碳流下的芳烃如乙苯的脱氢反应的转化,其由下式I表示,其中,其中氧化铁的活性组分是高度的 分散在沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅载体上。 此外,本发明涉及通过使用所述催化剂的芳烃的脱氢方法:(FeIIxFeIIIyOz)/ S(I)其中S表示沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅载体,以及氧化铁的初始状态 如下:x = 0.1-2,x + y = 3,z =(2x + 3y)/ 2与没有二氧化碳进行反应的情况相比,本发明的特征在于显着增强 的芳烃的脱氢反应的活性与在二氧化碳流动下的催化稳定性在500-6,000℃的反应温度范围内。特别地,本发明提供了一种增强脱氢活性的方法,其中a 使用其中具有载体如沸石,活性炭,γ-氧化铝或二氧化硅的催化剂负载含有高浓度Fe(II)物质的氧化铁。