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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Rapid exchange delivery catheter
    • 快速交换导管
    • US5935114A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US762468
    • 1996-12-09
    • Yue-Teh JangRichard S. GinnStephen M. Salmon
    • Yue-Teh JangRichard S. GinnStephen M. Salmon
    • A61M25/00A61B17/22A61B19/00A61F2/06A61F2/84A61M25/01A61M29/02A61M5/00
    • A61M25/0169A61F2/958A61B2017/22051A61B2090/3782A61M2025/0183A61M2025/0681A61M25/104
    • A catheter exchange member is provided for reducing exchange time when replacing one catheter (or similar device) with another in the vascular anatomy of a patient. The catheter exchange member includes a tubular body having a proximal and a distal end and a central lumen. A tapered fixture having a distal port and a proximal opening which is larger than the distal port is attached to the tubular body at the distal port. An elongate shaft is attached to and extends proximally from either the tapered fixture or the tubular body. The exchange member is preferably used within a conventional guiding catheter where the tubular body is advanced through a distal end of the guiding catheter and into the coronary artery while the tapered fixture remains in the guiding catheter. This configuration allows various therapeutic and diagnostic devices to be stored within the guiding catheter just proximal to the tapered fixture. One of the devices can be placed within the coronary artery by simply advancing it through the tapered fixture which channels the device into the tubular body and into the coronary artery. The device may be replaced with another by simply removing it and advancing the second device into the tapered fixture and into the coronary artery
    • 提供了一种导管更换构件,用于在将患者的血管解剖结构中的另一导管(或类似装置)替换为另一导管时减少交换时间。 导管更换构件包括具有近端和远端以及中心腔的管状体。 具有远端口和大于远端口的近端开口的锥形固定件在远端口处附接到管状体。 细长轴连接到锥形夹具或管状体的近侧并从其延伸。 交换构件优选地用在传统的导向导管内,其中管状体前进通过导向导管的远端并进入冠状动脉,同时锥形夹具保持在引导导管中。 这种配置允许各种治疗和诊断装置被存储在紧邻锥形固定装置的引导导管内。 其中一个装置可以通过简单地将其推进通过锥形固定器而放置在冠状动脉内,该锥形夹具将装置引导到管状体中并进入冠状动脉。 该装置可以通过简单地将其移除并将第二装置推入锥形固定装置并进入冠状动脉来替换
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic imaging catheter having rotational image correlation
    • 具有旋转图像相关性的超声成像导管
    • US5054492A
    • 1991-10-08
    • US628745
    • 1990-12-17
    • Robert M. ScribnerStephen M. SalmonMark L. Pomeranz
    • Robert M. ScribnerStephen M. SalmonMark L. Pomeranz
    • A61B8/12A61B19/00G10K11/35
    • A61B8/12A61B8/445A61B8/4461G10K11/35A61B2034/2063A61B2090/3925
    • An ultrasonic imaging catheter comprises a catheter body having a distal end and a proximal end. An ultrasonic imaging transducer is located within the distal end and is arranged to produce an image in an image plane which is generally normal to the axial direction of the catheter. An ultrasonically opaque element is attached to the catheter body and disposed through the image plane so that an image artifact or marker appears on the resulting ultrasonic image. The artifact corresponds to the location on the catheter where the element is located. A fluoroscopic marker is also provided on the catheter body, typically located proximally of the region where the ultrasonic imaging transducer and other components are located. The fluoroscopic marker has a geometry selected so that the marker has a unique appearance depending on the rotational orientation of the catheter when viewed by fluoroscopy. In this way, the viewing physician may determine the actual rotational orientation of the catheter within the body lumen being viewed and may further correlate the position of the catheter with the apparent position of the ultrasonic image which has been obtained.
    • 超声成像导管包括具有远端和近端的导管主体。 超声波成像传感器位于远端内并且被布置成在通常垂直于导管的轴向方向的图像平面中产生图像。 超声波不透明元件附接到导管主体并且通过图像平面设置,使得在所得到的超声波图像上出现图像伪影或标记。 神器对应于元件位于导管上的位置。 导管主体上还设有荧光标记,通常位于超声波成像传感器和其他部件所在区域的近侧。 荧光镜标记具有选择的几何形状,使得当通过荧光透视观察时,标记物具有取决于导管的旋转取向的独特外观。 以这种方式,观察医师可以确定在所观察的体腔内的导管的实际旋转取向,并且还可以将导管的位置与已经获得的超声波图像的视在位置相关联。