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    • 11. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFRACTION OPTICAL ELEMENT AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFRACTION OPTICAL ELEMENT
    • 用于测量衍射光学元件的光学特性的方法和用于测量衍射光学元件的光学特性的装置
    • US20120140209A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • US13308097
    • 2011-11-30
    • Takamasa ANDOTsuguhiro Korenaga
    • Takamasa ANDOTsuguhiro Korenaga
    • G01B9/00
    • G01M11/0228G02B5/189
    • A measurement method and an evaluating apparatus are provided which accurately evaluate the light amount of a spot beam, the diffraction efficiency, and the intensity distribution in the optical axis direction by detecting even a weak diffracted beam in an arbitrary wavelength range converged by a diffraction optical element as an imaging lens. Light emitted from a white light source passes through a wavelength band-pass filter and is diaphragmed by a pinhole slit. The resultant light is paralleled by a collimator lens and enters a diffraction optical element as an imaging lens. The light getting out from the diffraction optical element is converged to be a spot beam, is magnified by a microscope 18, and is then projected on a CCD. A distance changing member changes the distance between the CCD and the diffraction optical element, and then, the intensity distribution in the optical axis direction is measured.
    • 提供一种测量方法和评估装置,通过检测由衍射光学会聚的任意波长范围内的弱衍射光束,可以精确地评估光束的光量,衍射效率和光轴方向的强度分布 元素作为成像透镜。 从白色光源发射的光通过波长带通滤光器,并被针孔狭缝隔开。 所得到的光由准直透镜并联,并且作为成像透镜进入衍射光学元件。 从衍射光学元件出射的光会聚成点光束,用显微镜18放大,然后投射到CCD上。 距离改变构件改变CCD与衍射光学元件之间的距离,然后测量光轴方向上的强度分布。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
    • 衍射光学元件及其制造方法
    • US20100110548A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12529207
    • 2009-01-28
    • Tsuguhiro KorenagaSeiji Nishiwaki
    • Tsuguhiro KorenagaSeiji Nishiwaki
    • G02B5/18B05D5/06
    • G02B27/0018G02B5/1852G02B5/1895
    • A diffractive optical element according to the present invention includes: a lens body 11 with a blazed grating 13 on an aspheric surface 11a thereof; and an optical adjustment layer 15 that covers the diffraction grating 13. The lens body 11 is made of a first material 14a and the optical adjustment layer 15 is made of a second material 14b that has a higher refractive index than the first material 14a. The diffraction grating 13 has a number of ring zones that are arranged concentrically around an optical axis, where the height of each ring zone with respect to the aspheric surface 11a of the lens body 11 is represented by an increasing function of a distance r from the optical axis. The increasing function is represented by a phase polynomial that uses the distance r as a variable and that has a magnitude of 3/4π to 7/4π when r=0.
    • 根据本发明的衍射光学元件包括:在其非球面11a上具有闪耀光栅13的透镜主体11; 以及覆盖衍射光栅13的光学调整层15.透镜体11由第一材料14a制成,并且光学调节层15由具有比第一材料14a更高的折射率的第二材料14b制成。 衍射光栅13具有围绕光轴同心布置的多个环带,其中每个环带相对于透镜主体11的非球面11a的高度由距离透镜主体11的距离r的增加函数表示 光轴。 增加的函数由相位多项式表示,相位多项式使用距离r作为变量,并且具有3/4& pgr的大小; 至7/4&pgr 当r = 0时。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    • 衍射光学元件及其制造方法
    • US20090180186A1
    • 2009-07-16
    • US12295525
    • 2007-04-05
    • Takamasa AndoTsuguhiro KorenagaMasa-aki SuzukiYuka Okada
    • Takamasa AndoTsuguhiro KorenagaMasa-aki SuzukiYuka Okada
    • G02B5/18G02B1/00B05D5/06
    • G02B1/14B29C39/025B29C39/026B29L2011/00G02B1/105G02B1/111G02B5/18G02B5/1847
    • A diffractive optical element that can maintain transparency and be molded easily, and a method for manufacturing the same are provided.A diffractive optical element (10) includes a substrate (11), a protective film (13a, 13b), and a diffraction grating (12a, 12b) disposed between the substrate (11) and the protective film (13a, 13b), wherein the diffraction grating (12a, 12b) is formed of a composite material containing a resin and inorganic particles, a volume ratio of the inorganic particles with respect to the composite material is equal to or smaller than 50% by volume, and the diffraction grating (12a, 12b) has a thickness of equal to or smaller than 20 μm. Since the diffractive optical element (10) uses the composite material containing the resin and the inorganic particles as a material for the diffraction grating (12a, 12b), which is relatively difficult to process, the moldability improves compared with the conventional case of using glass, etc.
    • 可以容易地保持透明性和模制性的衍射光学元件及其制造方法。 衍射光学元件(10)包括基板(11),保护膜(13a,13b)和设置在基板(11)和保护膜(13a,13b)之间的衍射光栅(12a,12b),其中 衍射光栅(12a,12b)由包含树脂和无机颗粒的复合材料形成,无机颗粒相对于复合材料的体积比等于或小于50体积%,衍射光栅 12a,12b)具有等于或小于20μm的厚度。 由于衍射光学元件(10)使用包含树脂和无机颗粒的复合材料作为相对难以处理的衍射光栅(12a,12b)的材料,与使用玻璃的常规情况相比,成型性提高 等等
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Diffractive lens
    • 衍射透镜
    • US08902514B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13378386
    • 2011-04-28
    • Seiji NishiwakiTakamasa AndoTsuguhiro Korenaga
    • Seiji NishiwakiTakamasa AndoTsuguhiro Korenaga
    • G02B3/08G02B5/18
    • G02B5/1876
    • A diffractive lens according to the present invention has the function of focusing light. The diffractive lens has a side on which a diffraction grating is arranged on either an aspheric surface or a spherical surface in its effective area. The diffraction grating has n0 phase steps, which are arranged concentrically around the optical axis of the diffractive lens. And the radius rn of the circle formed by an nth one (where n is an integer that falls within the range of 0 through n0) of the phase steps as counted from the optical axis of the diffractive lens satisfies rn=√{square root over (a{(n+c+dn)−b(n+c+dn)m})}{square root over (a{(n+c+dn)−b(n+c+dn)m})} where a, b, c and m are constants that satisfy a>0, 0≦c 1, and 0.05 ⁢ b 0
    • 根据本发明的衍射透镜具有聚焦光的功能。 衍射透镜在其有效区域中具有在非球面或球面上布置衍射光栅的一侧。 衍射光栅具有相对于衍射透镜的光轴同心设置的n0个相位。 并且由衍射透镜的光轴计数的由第n个(其中n是落入0到n0的范围内的整数)形成的圆的半径rn满足rn =√{平方根超过 (a {(n + c + dn)-b(n + c + dn)m})} {(n + c + dn)-b(n + c + dn) 其中a,b,c和m是满足> 0,0和nlE; c <1,m> 1和0.05b 0