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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Cursor pre-fetching
    • 光标预取
    • US09489424B2
    • 2016-11-08
    • US11018101
    • 2004-12-20
    • Sanjay KaluskarSreenivas Gollapudi
    • Sanjay KaluskarSreenivas Gollapudi
    • G06F15/16G06F17/30H04L29/08H04L12/861H04L12/70
    • G06F17/3048G06F17/3041G06F17/30477G06F17/30501H04L49/9005H04L67/2847H04L2012/5681
    • Techniques determine a quantity of rows to fetch based on memory available on a client computer and the fetch state of cursors. The techniques are used to determine a quantity of rows for “pre-fetching”. Under pre-fetching, rows in addition to those requested by an application are fetched from a database instance and stored in a “pre-fetch buffer”. The pre-fetch quantities are based on an amount of memory that is deemed available for pre-fetch buffers on a client computer and the number of cursors in the fetch state for a session at a given moment. Pre-fetching is used to hasten session migration. By fetching a quantity of rows that is larger than would be fetched if only the application-specified quantity were fetched, the fetch phase of a cursor is completed sooner. An earlier completion of the fetch phase of a session's cursors allows migration of the session to be completed sooner.
    • 技术根据客户端计算机上可用的内存和光标的获取状态确定要提取的行数。 这些技术用于确定“预取”的行数。 在预取前,除应用程序请求之外的行还从数据库实例获取并存储在“预取缓冲区”中。 预取量基于在客户端计算机上被认为可用于预取缓冲区的存储器量,以及在给定时刻的会话的获取状态中的游标数量。 预取用于加快会话迁移。 如果仅获取应用程序指定的数量,则通过获取大于将被提取的行数,则光标的获取阶段将更早完成。 会话的游标的提取阶段的早期完成允许更快地完成会话的迁移。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Extensible rules engine in a database management system
    • 数据库管理系统中的可扩展规则引擎
    • US07366713B2
    • 2008-04-29
    • US10418882
    • 2003-04-17
    • Sanjay KaluskarWei WangDieter GawlickJames Stamos
    • Sanjay KaluskarWei WangDieter GawlickJames Stamos
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/2241G06F17/2247G06F17/30289G06F17/30917Y10S707/961Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99943
    • An extensible rules engine that uses database technology provides a rules evaluation service for applications external to the database server or database management system. Applications are able to utilize the rules engine to provide alternative behaviors based on information against which specified conditions are evaluated. A framework is provided for specifying data definitions that can be referenced by user-defined rules, through creation and use of an evaluation context. Application-specific data types can be defined by specifying data tables and/or variables that can be referenced by rules created for evaluation against data that is associated with the evaluation context. The data against which rules are evaluated can be provided as an in-memory object. A security model is provided in which the privilege to create rules according to a particular evaluation context is controlled by one privilege, whereas the privilege to access underlying tables or variables is controlled by another privilege.
    • 使用数据库技术的可扩展规则引擎为数据库服务器或数据库管理系统外部的应用程序提供规则评估服务。 应用程序能够利用规则引擎提供基于评估指定条件的信息的替代行为。 提供了一个框架,用于通过创建和使用评估上下文来指定可由用户定义的规则引用的数据定义。 应用程序特定的数据类型可以通过指定可以根据与评估上下文相关联的数据进行评估而创建的规则引用的数据表和/或变量来定义。 评估规则的数据可以作为内存中对象提供。 提供了一种安全模型,其中根据特定评估上下文创建规则的权限由一个权限控制,而访问基础表或变量的权限由另一个权限控制。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Partial evaluation of rule sets
    • 规则集的部分评估
    • US08005802B2
    • 2011-08-23
    • US10452850
    • 2003-05-30
    • Edwina LuLik WongSanjay KaluskarJames StamosNeerja BhattWei Wang
    • Edwina LuLik WongSanjay KaluskarJames StamosNeerja BhattWei Wang
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30575Y10S707/99939Y10S707/99942Y10S707/99943
    • Described herein are various approaches that allow rules to be used to specify actions, that alleviate the complexity and burden of developing and maintaining rules in a rules-based messaging system, and that provide more efficient ways of evaluating rules. The approaches allow rules to specify user-defined transformation functions for transforming messages, to specify when and how to perform row migration, and to specify other types of actions. Rules are grouped into rule sets. Several types of rule sets, referred to as positive and negative rule sets, allow users to use rules that are less complex to develop and maintain. Rule sets are evaluated more efficiently by attempting to evaluate the rule set with less information than is needed to evaluate all the rules in the rule set. Also, the results of rules evaluations that are based on a set of values are cached for later retrieval.
    • 这里描述了允许规则用于指定动作的各种方法,其减轻了在基于规则的消息传递系统中开发和维护规则的复杂性和负担,并且提供了更有效的评估规则的方式。 这些方法允许规则指定用于转换消息的用户定义的转换功能,指定何时以及如何执行行迁移,并指定其他类型的操作。 规则分为规则集。 称为正和负规则集的几种类型的规则集允许用户使用开发和维护不太复杂的规则。 通过尝试使用比评估规则集中的所有规则所需的信息更少的信息来评估规则集,可以更有效地评估规则集。 此外,基于一组值的规则评估结果被缓存以供以后检索。