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    • 11. 发明申请
    • PESTICIDE FORMULATIONS WITH SUBSTITUTED BIOPOLYMERS AND ORGANIC POLYMERS
    • 具有取代的生物聚合物和有机聚合物的农药配方
    • WO2005065379A3
    • 2006-04-06
    • PCT/US2004043949
    • 2004-12-29
    • HI CAP FORMULATIONS LTDGRESSEL JONATHAN BENBURNET MICHAEL
    • GRESSEL JONATHAN BENBURNET MICHAEL
    • A01N25/10A01N25/02A01N25/24
    • A01N25/10A01N25/02A01N25/24A01N43/54A01N47/12A01N47/18A01N57/20A01N43/653A01N63/02A01N43/16A01N43/50A01N43/32A01N43/38A01N39/02
    • Functionalized polymers are mixed with pesticides to form semi-stable complexes with desirable field properties: reduced leaching in soil, improved leaf retention (rainfastness), selective unloading to roots and convenient packaging and application. Pesticides that may be so complexed include herbicides, insecticides (including compounds controlling non-insect arthropods and nematodes), bacteriocides, rodenticides, and fungicides. Polymers with which they may be complexed include derivatives of carbohydrates, amides, imines, alkanes, vinyls, styrenes or glycols. The polymers may be functionalized with chemical groups that exhibit ionic (amines, carboxyls), hydrophobic, complexing (e.g. metal chelating) and ligand binding interactions. The variously functionalized polymers may be mixed, grafted, or fused to obtain optimal properties. The polymer/pesticide formulations may be applied as granules, as suspensions or solutions in sprays, as foams, or as coats for seeds and fertilizers. The formulations may be applied to foliage, soil, irrigation water, construction materials (plastics, wood), seeding materials, grains, and buildings.
    • 官能化聚合物与农药混合以形成具有所需场性质的半稳定配合物:减少土壤浸出,提高叶片保持力(耐雨性),选择性卸载至根部,方便包装和施用。 可能如此复杂的农药包括除草剂,杀虫剂(包括控制非昆虫节肢动物和线虫的化合物),杀菌剂,杀鼠剂和杀真菌剂。 它们可能复合的聚合物包括碳水化合物,酰胺,亚胺,烷烃,乙烯基,苯乙烯或二醇的衍生物。 可以用显示离子(胺,羧基),疏水性,络合(例如金属螯合)和配体结合相互作用的化学基团官能化聚合物。 各种官能化聚合物可以混合,接枝或熔融以获得最佳性能。 聚合物/农药制剂可以作为颗粒剂,作为喷雾剂中的悬浮液或溶液,泡沫或作为种子和肥料的涂层施用。 制剂可以应用于叶子,土壤,灌溉水,建筑材料(塑料,木材),播种材料,谷物和建筑物。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • NEW MEDICAL USE
    • 新医疗用途
    • WO2008152423A2
    • 2008-12-18
    • PCT/GB2008050437
    • 2008-06-11
    • DIOSAMINE DEV CORPSEED MICHAEL PETERMANCINI JOE ALBERTDUGO LAURALEES MARGARETBURNET MICHAELGUTKE HANS JUERGEN
    • SEED MICHAEL PETERMANCINI JOE ALBERTDUGO LAURALEES MARGARETBURNET MICHAELGUTKE HANS JUERGEN
    • A61K31/7016A61P19/02A61P29/00A61P37/00
    • A61K31/7016A61K31/7024
    • The present invention relates to sulphated compounds containing one to twelve monosaccharide subunits, for the treatment or prevention of anon-gastrointestinal disease or conditionby gastrointestinal absorption, wherein none of the monosaccharide subunits is pyranosyl with N-substitution at the 2-position relative to the anomeric carbon of the pyranosyl subunit. The present invention also relates to corresponding methods of treating or preventing anon-gastrointestinal disease or condition. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method of modifying, or testing for a modification in,the level of a cytokine in vivo, ex vivoor in vitro, said method comprising contacting a sulphated compound with a cell, wherein the compound comprises at least one monosaccharide subunit. The present invention also relates to unit dosage forms comprising at least 2.5g of any of the above compounds, to unit dosage forms comprising the molar equivalent of at least 1 g of any of the above compounds in theirfree acid and/or base form, and to unit dosage forms comprising any of the above compounds other than sucralfate.Preferred compounds of the present invention are sucrose octasulphate and sucralfate.
    • 本发明涉及含有一至十二个单糖亚单位的硫酸化化合物,用于治疗或预防胃肠道疾病或胃肠道吸收的病症,其中单糖亚基中没有一个是相对于端基异构体在2-位上具有N-取代基的吡喃糖基 吡喃糖基亚基的碳。 本发明还涉及治疗或预防非胃肠道疾病或病症的相应方法。 另外,本发明涉及体外细胞因子水平的修饰或测试方法,所述方法包括将硫酸化化合物与细胞接触,其中所述化合物包含至少一种 单糖亚基。 本发明还涉及包含至少2.5g上述化合物的单位剂型,其单位剂型包含摩尔当量至少1g上述无机酸和/或碱形式的上述化合物,以及 包括除硫糖铝之外的任何上述化合物的单位剂型。本发明优选的化合物是蔗糖八硫酸盐和硫糖铝。