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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Initiator for air bag inflator
    • 气囊充气机启动器
    • US06295935B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US09067287
    • 1998-04-27
    • Timothy A. SwannAhmad K. Al-AminJess A. CuevasBryan W. ShirkRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • Timothy A. SwannAhmad K. Al-AminJess A. CuevasBryan W. ShirkRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • F42B310
    • B60R21/268B60R2021/26029F42B3/127
    • An initiator (50) for rupturing a burst disk (36) in an air bag inflator (10) includes a body of ignitable material (112) for, when ignited, generating combustion products. A base (52) supports the body of ignitable material (112), and an electrically energizable member (80) for igniting the ignitable material, on the inflator (10). The initiator (50) also includes a cap (90) sealed to the base (52). The cap (90) encloses the ignitable material (112) and maintains the ignitable material in position on the base (52). At least a first portion (94) of the cap (90) is releasable from the base (52) under the force of the combustion products of the ignitable material (112) to enable movement of at least the first portion of the cap away from the base and into engagement with the burst disk (36) to rupture the burst disk.
    • 用于破裂安全气囊充气机(10)中的爆破盘(36)的起动器(50)包括可点燃材料(112)的主体,用于当被点燃时产生燃烧产物。 基座(52)支撑可点燃材料(112)的主体,以及用于点燃充气器(10)上的可点燃材料的电可激励构件(80)。 启动器(50)还包括密封到基座(52)的盖(90)。 盖(90)包围可点燃材料(112)并将可点燃材料保持在基座(52)上的适当位置。 帽(90)的至少第一部分(94)可在可燃材料(112)的燃烧产物的作用下从基部(52)释放,以使至少帽的第一部分能够远离 基座并与突发盘(36)接合以破裂突发盘。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Initiator for air bag inflator
    • 气囊充气机启动器
    • US06196584B1
    • 2001-03-06
    • US09204005
    • 1998-12-01
    • Bryan W. ShirkAhmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van WynsbergheJess A. CuevasThomas H. Deming
    • Bryan W. ShirkAhmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van WynsbergheJess A. CuevasThomas H. Deming
    • B60R2126
    • B60R21/264B60R2021/26029F16K13/06F42B3/12
    • An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) comprises a container (14) defining a chamber (40). The container (14) has a portion (36) which is rupturable to form an opening in the container. A quantity of inflation fluid (42) is stored under pressure in the chamber (40). An electrically actuatable initiator (50) is connected with the container (14) for rupturing the rupturable portion (36) of the container to enable flow of inflation fluid (42) out of the inflator (10). The initiator (50) comprises an ignitable primary charge (90) and electrically energizable means (60) for igniting the primary charge. The initiator (50) further comprises a secondary charge (100) ignitable by the primary charge (90). The secondary charge (100) comprises an ignitable metal in solid form which liquefies when ignited by the primary charge (90). The primary charge (90) when ignited generates combustion products under pressure which ignite the secondary charge (100) and direct the liquefied metal into engagement with the rupturable portion (36) of the container (14) to help open the rupturable portion of the container. In a preferred embodiment, the secondary charge (100) is thermite.
    • 一种用于充气充气车辆乘员保护装置(12)的装置(10)包括限定腔室(40)的容器(14)。 容器(14)具有可破裂的部分(36),以在容器中形成开口。 一定量的充气流体(42)在压力下储存在腔室(40)中。 电动可启动器(50)与容器(14)连接,用于破坏容器的可破裂部分(36),以使充气流体(42)从充气机(10)流出。 起动器(50)包括用于点燃主电荷的可点燃的初级电荷(90)和可电激励装置(60)。 引发器(50)还包括可由初级电荷(90)点燃的次级电荷(100)。 次级电荷(100)包括固体形式的可点燃金属,其在被主电荷(90)点燃时液化。 点燃时的主要装料(90)在压力下产生燃烧产物,其引燃二次装料(100)并引导液化金属与容器(14)的可破裂部分(36)接合,以帮助打开容器的可破裂部分 。 在优选的实施方案中,次级电荷(100)是热的。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Inflatable curtain with tensioning device
    • 带张紧装置的充气窗帘
    • US06168193A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09368652
    • 1999-08-05
    • Bryan W. ShirkJess A. CuevasAhmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • Bryan W. ShirkJess A. CuevasAhmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • B60R2122
    • B60R21/2338B60R21/232B60R21/26B60R22/1952B60R2021/23386
    • An apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) comprises a vehicle occupant protection device (14) which is inflatable away from a vehicle roof (28) into a position extending along a vehicle side structure (16) between the side structure and a vehicle occupant. An inflator (24) provides inflation fluid for inflating the vehicle occupant protection device (14). The inflation fluid rotates an impeller (180) which moves a tensioning member (154) in a linear direction. A flexible elongated member (54) has a first end (70) connected to the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) and an opposite second end (72) connected to the tensioning member (154). The flexible elongated member (54) is connected to the vehicle occupant protection device (14). The flexible elongated member (54) is tensioned by the tensioning member (154) when the tensioning member moves in the linear direction. The flexible elongated member (54) resists movement of the vehicle occupant protection device (14) away from the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) when the vehicle occupant protection device is inflated.
    • 一种用于帮助保护车辆(12)的乘员的装置(10)包括车辆乘员保护装置(14),该车辆乘员保护装置(14)可以从车顶(28)充气到沿着车辆侧面结构(16)延伸的位置, 侧面结构和车辆乘客。 充气机(24)提供用于使车辆乘员保护装置(14)充气的充气流体。 膨胀流体使沿着线性方向移动张紧构件(154)的叶轮(180)旋转。 柔性细长构件(54)具有连接到车辆(12)的侧面结构(16)的第一端(70)和连接到张紧构件(154)的相对的第二端(72)。 柔性细长构件(54)连接到车辆乘员保护装置(14)。 当张紧构件沿直线方向移动时,柔性细长构件(54)由张紧构件(154)张紧。 当车辆乘员保护装置被充气时,柔性细长构件(54)抵抗车辆乘员保护装置(14)的移动远离车辆(12)的侧部结构(16)。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Initiator for air bag inflator
    • 气囊充气机启动器
    • US06244622B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09097727
    • 1998-06-16
    • Ahmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannJess A. CuevasBryan W. ShirkRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • Ahmad K. Al-AminTimothy A. SwannJess A. CuevasBryan W. ShirkRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • B60R2126
    • B60R21/268Y10T137/1647
    • An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) comprises an inflator structure (14) defining a chamber (50) for containing a quantity of inflation fluid (52) under pressure. The inflator structure (14) has a rupturable wall portion (60) blocking fluid flow out of the chamber (50). An actuatable initiator (74) is connected with the inflator structure (14) for generating combustion products. The initiator (74) has a central axis (80). A spherical projectile (76) is supported adjacent to the initiator (74) and is movable away from the initiator under the force of the combustion products of the initiator into engagement with the wall portion (60) to rupture the wall portion. The apparatus (10) includes a focusing sleeve (78) for constraining the spherical projectile (76) to move in a predetermined direction from the initiator (74) to the wall portion (60). The focusing sleeve (78) has an axis (142) located on the axis (80) of the initiator (74).
    • 一种用于使充气车辆乘员保护装置(12)充气的装置(10)包括限定用于容纳一定压力下的充气流体(52)的腔室(50)的充气机结构(14)。 充气机结构(14)具有阻止流体流出室(50)的可破裂壁部分(60)。 可致动起动器(74)与用于产生燃烧产物的充气机结构(14)连接。 引发器(74)具有中心轴线(80)。 球形射弹(76)被支撑在起动器(74)附近,并且在起动器的燃烧产物的作用力下能够远离引发器移动,以与壁部分(60)接合以破坏壁部分。 装置(10)包括用于约束球形弹体(76)沿预定方向从起动器(74)移动到壁部分(60)的聚焦套筒(78)。 聚焦套筒(78)具有位于起动器(74)的轴线(80)上的轴线(142)。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Inflatable curtain with tensioning device
    • 带张紧装置的充气窗帘
    • US06168194A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09368712
    • 1999-08-05
    • Jess A. CuevasAhmad K. Al-AminBryan W. ShirkTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • Jess A. CuevasAhmad K. Al-AminBryan W. ShirkTimothy A. SwannRoy D. Van Wynsberghe
    • B60R2122
    • B60R21/2338B60R21/232B60R21/2644B60R22/1952B60R2021/23386
    • An apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) which has a side structure (16) and a roof (28) comprises a vehicle occupant protection device (14). The vehicle occupant protection device (14) is inflatable away from the vehicle roof (28) into a position along the vehicle side structure (16) between the side structure and a vehicle occupant. An inflator (24) provides inflation fluid for inflating the vehicle occupant protection device (14). A flexible elongated member (54) resists movement of the vehicle occupant protection device (14) away from the vehicle side structure (16) when the vehicle occupant protection device is inflated. A tensioning member (52) is movable a given distance upon inflation of the vehicle occupant protection device (14). The tensioning member (52) retracts a length of the flexible elongated member (54) equal to at least approximately twice the given distance when the tensioning member (52) moves the given distance.
    • 一种用于帮助保护具有侧面结构(16)和屋顶(28)的车辆(12)的乘员的装置(10)包括车辆乘员保护装置(14)。 车辆乘员保护装置(14)可从车顶(28)向侧向结构和车辆乘员之间沿车辆侧面结构(16)的位置充气。 充气机(24)提供用于使车辆乘员保护装置(14)充气的充气流体。 当车辆乘员保护装置膨胀时,柔性细长构件(54)抵抗车辆乘员保护装置(14)远离车辆侧面结构(16)的运动。 张紧构件(52)在车辆乘员保护装置(14)的充气时可移动给定的距离。 当张紧构件(52)移动给定距离时,张紧构件(52)使柔性细长构件(54)的长度缩回至少等于给定距离的两倍。