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11. 发明授权

US4690371A Electromagnetic valve with permanent magnet armature 失效
标题翻译：带永磁电枢的电磁阀
公开(公告)号：US4690371A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US790279
申请日：1985-10-22
申请人： Robert W. Bosley , Samson Kirshman , Dan B. LeMay , Wayne G. Renken
发明人： Robert W. Bosley , Samson Kirshman , Dan B. LeMay , Wayne G. Renken
IPC分类号： F16K31/08 , H01F7/122 , H01F7/16 , H01F7/18
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , H01F7/1615 , H01F7/18 , H01F7/122
摘要： A modulating valve is described for controlling the flow of a working fluid through a flow orifice. The valve includes a encapsulated armature having a permanent magnet and a pair of soft iron pole pieces within its interior. The armature is axially movable by the passage of current through one or a dual pair of solenoid coils surrounding the armature. A thin webbed sealing disk is stretched over the end of an armature housing extension and acts to close or modulate flow of working fluid by varying the axial clearance between the disk and a stationary annular seat of the flow orifice. The armature is supported on flexure guide springs that allow armature axial motion when axial magnetic forces are applied to the armature. These axial forces are provided by the interaction of the solenoid coil(s) and the field of the permanent magnet. A magnetic field gradient produced by the permanent magnet allows the coil to apply a force to the armature in either the valve opening or valve closing direction, depending on the coil current polarity. An armature velocity signal is used in a closed loop servo control of valve position to suppress valve oscillation and over shoot when a change in valve position is commanded.
摘要翻译：描述了用于控制通过流动孔口的工作流体的流动的调节阀。该阀包括其内部具有永磁体和一对软铁极片的封装电枢。电枢可以通过电流通过围绕电枢的一对或双对电磁线圈而轴向移动。薄的网状密封盘在电枢壳体延伸部的端部被拉伸，并且通过改变圆盘和流动孔口的固定的环形座之间的轴向间隙来作用来闭合或调节工作流体的流动。电枢被支撑在弯曲导向弹簧上，当轴向磁力施加到电枢时允许电枢轴向运动。这些轴向力由螺线管线圈与永磁体的磁场相互作用而提供。由永久磁铁产生的磁场梯度允许线圈根据线圈电流极性在电磁阀或阀门关闭方向上向衔铁施加力。电枢速度信号用于阀门位置的闭环伺服控制，以便在命令阀位置变化时抑制阀振动和过冲。

12. 发明授权

US4585282A Magnetic levitation system 失效
标题翻译：磁悬浮系统
公开(公告)号：US4585282A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US515956
申请日：1983-07-19
申请人： Robert W. Bosley
发明人： Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： F16C39/06
CPC分类号： F16C32/0451
摘要： Magnetic levitation apparatus utilizing an arrangement of permanent magnets, one or more electromagnets, position and motion sensors plus electronic circuitry to effectively support the weight of and control the position of a levitated object. Provision is made to minimize the force required from each electromagnet and the levitation system power consumption. Particular damping elements are incorporated in various arrangements of the levitation system to enhance the position and motion control of the levitated object.
摘要翻译：磁悬浮装置利用永磁体，一个或多个电磁体，位置和运动传感器以及电子电路的布置，以有效地支撑悬浮物体的位置的重量和控制。规定了最小化每个电磁铁所需的力和悬浮系统功耗。特定的阻尼元件被结合在悬浮系统的各种布置中以增强悬浮物体的位置和运动控制。

13. 发明授权

US06709243B1 Rotary machine with reduced axial thrust loads 有权
标题翻译：具有减小轴向推力载荷的旋转机
公开(公告)号：US06709243B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09696316
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： Rubin Tan , Gary Willard , Robert W. Bosley
发明人： Rubin Tan , Gary Willard , Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： F04B300
CPC分类号： F04D23/008 , F01D1/12 , F04D29/0516
摘要： A rotary machine includes a helical flow compressor/turbine and a permanent magnet motor/generator including a housing with a stator positioned therein. A shaft is rotatably supported within the housing. A permanent magnet rotor is mounted on a shaft and operatively associated with the stator. An impeller is mounted on the shaft and includes an impeller disk with a plurality of impeller blades extending therefrom. The housing includes a generally horseshoe-shaped fluid flow stator channel with an inlet at a first end and an outlet at a second end. The fluid in the generally horseshoe-shaped fluid flow stator channel proceeds from the inlet to the outlet while following a generally helical flow path with multiple passes through the impeller blades. The impeller disk has a plurality of axially-oriented vent holes formed therethrough to minimize a pressure differential across the impeller, thereby minimizing thrust loads applied to the impeller.
摘要翻译：旋转机器包括螺旋流压缩机/涡轮机和包括定子定位在其中的壳体的永磁电动机/发电机。轴可旋转地支撑在壳体内。永磁转子安装在轴上并与定子可操作地连接。叶轮安装在轴上并包括具有从其延伸的多个叶轮叶片的叶轮盘。壳体包括一般为马蹄形的流体流动定子通道，其具有在第一端处的入口和在第二端处的出口。通常马蹄形流体流动定子通道中的流体从入口到出口进行，同时沿着大体上螺旋状的流动路径，多次通过叶轮叶片。叶轮盘具有穿过其形成的多个轴向定向的通气孔，以最小化跨过叶轮的压力差，从而最小化施加到叶轮的推力。

14. 发明授权

US5697848A Compound shaft with flexible disk coupling 失效
标题翻译：复合轴与软盘耦合
公开(公告)号：US5697848A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US440541
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Robert W. Bosley
发明人： Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： F01D5/10 , F01D5/02 , F01D15/10 , F02C7/06 , F16C3/02 , F16C27/02 , H02K1/27 , H02K7/08 , H02K7/16 , F16D3/76
CPC分类号： H02K1/2726 , F01D15/10 , F01D5/02 , H02K7/083 , H02K7/16
摘要： A compound shaft for a three journal bearing turbomachine which includes a first stiff shaft supported by two journal bearings, a second stiff shaft supported by one journal bearing and by one bi-directional thrust bearing, and a flexible disk shaft that operably connects the first and second stiff shafts. The flexible disk shaft utilizes a flexible disk to function as a low hysterisis joint in parallel with a non-linear trunion clock spring such that the flexible disk shaft transfers overturning support from the first stiff shaft to the second stiff shaft and transfers thrust bearing support from the second stiff shaft to the first stiff shaft. The flexible disk shaft allows the compound shaft to tolerate extremely large misalignments of the three journal bearings from a straight line axis. The dynamic characteristics of the compound shaft (especially the axial location of the flexible disk of the flexible disk shaft) are utilized to tune the frequencies of the turbomachine's rigid body and flexural criticals. All rigid body critical frequencies can be set below twenty percent of the machine's maximum operating speed and all flexural critical frequencies can be set more than thirty five percent above the turbomachine's maximum operating speed.
摘要翻译：一种用于三轴颈轴承涡轮机的复合轴，其包括由两个轴颈轴承支撑的第一刚性轴，由一个轴颈轴承和一个双向推力轴承支撑的第二刚性轴和可操作地连接第一和第二刚性轴。柔性盘轴利用柔性盘作为与非线性三通时钟弹簧平行的低滞后接头，使得柔性盘轴将翻转支撑件从第一刚性轴转移到第二刚性轴并将止推轴承支撑件从第二刚性轴到第一刚性轴。柔性盘轴允许复合轴容许三个轴颈轴承从直线轴线的极大的不对准。复合轴的动态特性（特别是柔性盘轴的软盘的轴向位置）被用于调节涡轮机的刚体的频率和弯曲关键。所有刚体的临界频率都可以设置在机器最大工作速度的二十分之下，所有的弯曲临界频率都可以设置在涡轮机最大工作速度以上的三十五点以上。

15. 发明授权

US5628232A Flywheel rotor with conical hub and methods of manufacture therefor 失效
标题翻译：带锥形轮毂的飞轮转子及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5628232A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US242647
申请日：1994-05-13
申请人： Daniel Bakholdin , Robert W. Bosley , Harold A. Rosen , William Grayer
发明人： Daniel Bakholdin , Robert W. Bosley , Harold A. Rosen , William Grayer
IPC分类号： B60K6/30 , B62M1/10 , F16F15/30 , F16F15/305 , F16F15/315 , H02K5/173 , H02K7/02 , H02K7/08 , H02K7/09 , H02K9/19 , G05G1/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/16 , B62M1/10 , F16C15/00 , F16F15/302 , F16F15/305 , F16F15/315 , H02K5/173 , H02K7/025 , H02K7/083 , H02K9/19 , H02K7/09 , Y02E60/16 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033 , Y10S903/96 , Y10T74/2119 , Y10T74/212
摘要： A flywheel rotor used in a flywheel energy storage system providing a high energy storage capacity while providing an ample volume for a high power motor-generator within its envelope includes an outer, primarily cylindrical body having conically tapered end sections, a conical hub section attached to the outer body, and a relatively short inner cylinder, which cylinder connects shaft to the inner portion of the conical hub section. In an exemplary case, the individual components are predominantly constructed of filament wound fiber composites while allowing material choices to be driven by both cost and performance. According to one aspect of the rotor, the inner portion of the inner cylinder can be a slotted aluminum cylinder.
摘要翻译：用于提供高能量存储容量的飞轮能量存储系统中的飞轮转子，同时为其内壳中的大功率电动发电机提供足够的体积，包括具有锥形锥形端部的外部主要为圆柱形的主体，锥形毂部分连接到外筒体和较短的内筒，该圆柱体将轴连接到锥形轮毂部分的内部。在一个示例性情况下，各个部件主要由长丝缠绕的纤维复合材料构成，同时允许材料选择由成本和性能两者驱动。根据转子的一个方面，内筒的内部可以是开槽铝圆筒。

16. 发明授权

US07785293B2 Infusion device and driving mechanism for same 有权
标题翻译：输液器和驱动机构相同
公开(公告)号：US07785293B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11170826
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： John Gray , Robert W. Bosley
发明人： John Gray , Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： A61M1/00 , F04B17/04 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： A61M5/14276 , A61M5/14216 , F04B17/042 , F04B53/1032
摘要： A drive mechanism for delivery of infusion medium has a coil and an armature moveable toward a forward position, in response to the electromagnetic field produced by activation of the coil. A piston is moveable axially within a piston channel to a forward position, in response to movement of the armature to its forward position. The armature and piston are moved toward a retracted position, when the coil is not energized. In the retracted position of the piston, a piston chamber is formed between the piston and a valve member and is filled with infusion medium. As the piston is moved to its forward position, the piston chamber volume is reduced and pressure within the piston chamber increases to a point where the pressure moves the valve member into an open position through an outlet.
摘要翻译：用于输送输注介质的驱动机构具有线圈和衔铁，其可响应于由线圈的激活产生的电磁场朝着向前位置移动。响应于电枢到其向前位置的运动，活塞可以在活塞通道内轴向移动到前进位置。当线圈未通电时，电枢和活塞向收回位置移动。在活塞的缩回位置，活塞室形成在活塞和阀构件之间，并且填充有输注介质。当活塞移动到其前部位置时，活塞室容积减小，并且活塞室内的压力增加到压力将阀构件通过出口移动到打开位置的点。

17. 发明授权

US07131967B2 Infusion device and driving mechanism for same 有权
标题翻译：输液器和驱动机构相同
公开(公告)号：US07131967B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10369242
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： John F. Gray , Robert W. Bosley
发明人： John F. Gray , Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： A61K9/22
CPC分类号： A61M5/14276 , A61M5/14216 , F04B17/042 , F04B53/1032
摘要： A drive mechanism for delivery of infusion medium. A coil surrounds a piston channel. An armature is located adjacent the coil. The armature is moveable toward a forward position in response to the electromagnetic field produced by activation of the coil. A piston located within the piston channel is moveable within the channel to a forward position in response to movement of the armature. The armature and piston are moved toward a retracted position when the coil is not energized. In the retracted position, a piston chamber formed between the piston and a valve member is filled with infusion medium. As the piston is moved to its forward position, piston chamber volume is reduced and pressure within the piston chamber increases and moves the valve member into an open position. Medium from the piston chamber is then discharged into an outlet chamber.
摘要翻译：用于输送输液的驱动机构。线圈围绕活塞通道。电枢位于线圈附近。电枢响应于由线圈的激励产生的电磁场而能够向前移动。位于活塞通道内的活塞可响应于电枢的运动而在通道内可移动到向前位置。当线圈未通电时，电枢和活塞向收缩位置移动。在缩回位置，形成在活塞和阀构件之间的活塞室填充有输注介质。当活塞移动到其前进位置时，活塞室容积减小，并且活塞室内的压力增加并使阀构件移动到打开位置。然后将活塞室的介质排出到出口室中。

18. 发明授权

US06997921B2 Infusion device and driving mechanism for same 有权
标题翻译：输液器和驱动机构相同
公开(公告)号：US06997921B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10033722
申请日：2001-12-27
申请人： John F. Gray , Robert W. Bosley
发明人： John F. Gray , Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： A61K9/22 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/14276 , A61M5/14216 , F04B17/042 , F04B53/1032
摘要： A drive mechanism for delivery of infusion medium has a coil and an armature moveable toward a forward position, in response to the electromagnetic field produced by activation of the coil. A piston is moveable axially within a piston channel to a forward position, in response to movement of the armature to its forward position. The armature and piston are moved toward a retracted position, when the coil is not energized. In the retracted position of the piston, a piston chamber is formed between the piston and a valve member and is filled with infusion medium. As the piston is moved to its forward position, the piston chamber volume is reduced and pressure within the piston chamber increases to a point where the pressure moves the valve member into an open position through an outlet.
摘要翻译：用于输送输注介质的驱动机构具有线圈和衔铁，其可响应于由线圈的激活产生的电磁场朝着向前位置移动。响应于电枢到其向前位置的运动，活塞可以在活塞通道内轴向移动到前进位置。当线圈未通电时，电枢和活塞向收回位置移动。在活塞的缩回位置，活塞室形成在活塞和阀构件之间，并且填充有输注介质。当活塞移动到其前部位置时，活塞室容积减小，并且活塞室内的压力增加到压力将阀构件通过出口移动到打开位置的点。

19. 再颁专利

USRE38373E1 Compliant foil fluid film thrust bearing with a tilting pad underspring 有权
标题翻译：合适的薄膜流体薄膜推力轴承，带有倾斜垫片
公开(公告)号：USRE38373E1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US09900775
申请日：2001-07-06
申请人： Robert W. Bosley
发明人： Robert W. Bosley
IPC分类号： F16C3206
CPC分类号： F16C17/042 , F01D25/168 , F05D2220/40 , F05D2240/52 , F05D2240/53 , F16C27/02 , F16C2360/24
摘要： A compliant foil fluid film thrust bearing including a thrust disk rotor, fluid foils, spring foils, a thrust plate, and a housing thrust surface The non-rotating but compliant fluid foils, mounted on the thrust plate and/or housing thrust surface and positioned adjacent to the thrust disk, have open faced channels that induce regenerative vortex flow patterns in the process fluid. The multiple spring foils together provide a tilting pad support for the fluid foils but allow them to follow the axial and overturning motion of the thrust disk. The interaction of the tilting pad underspring supports and the circumferential fluid pressure gradients in the process fluid between the fluid foils and the thrust disk rotor assure that the fluid foils will assume hydrodynamically efficient convex shapes on the surfaces adjacent to the rotor regardless of the load applied to the thrust bearing.

20. 发明授权

US5566588A Flywheel rotor with conical hub and methods of manufacture therefor 失效
标题翻译：带锥形轮毂的飞轮转子及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5566588A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US181038
申请日：1994-01-14
申请人： Daniel Bakholdin , Robert W. Bosley , Harold A. Rosen
发明人： Daniel Bakholdin , Robert W. Bosley , Harold A. Rosen
IPC分类号： B60K6/30 , B62M1/10 , F16F15/30 , F16F15/305 , F16F15/315 , H02K5/173 , H02K7/02 , H02K7/08 , H02K7/09 , H02K9/19 , H05K5/04 , H05K7/02
CPC分类号： H02K9/19 , B60L11/16 , B62M1/10 , F16C15/00 , F16F15/302 , F16F15/305 , F16F15/315 , H02K5/173 , H02K7/025 , H02K7/083 , H02K7/09 , Y02E60/16 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033 , Y10S903/96 , Y10T74/212
摘要： A flywheel rotor used in a flywheel energy storage system providing a high energy storage capacity while providing an ample volume for a high power motor-generator within its envelope includes an outer, primarily cylindrical body having conically tapered end sections, a conical hub section attached to the outer body, and a relatively short inner cylinder, which cylinder connects shaft to the inner portion of the conical hub section. In an exemplary case, the individual components are predominantly constructed of filament wound fiber composites while allowing material choices to be driven by both cost and performance. According to one aspect of the rotor, the inner portion of the inner cylinder can be a slotted aluminum cylinder.
摘要翻译：用于提供高能量存储容量的飞轮能量存储系统中的飞轮转子，同时为其内壳中的大功率电动发电机提供足够的体积，包括具有锥形锥形端部的外部主要为圆柱形的主体，锥形毂部分连接到外筒体和较短的内筒，该圆柱体将轴连接到锥形轮毂部分的内部。在一个示例性情况下，各个部件主要由长丝缠绕的纤维复合材料构成，同时允许材料选择由成本和性能两者驱动。根据转子的一个方面，内筒的内部可以是开槽铝圆筒。

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