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11. 发明申请

US20120169743A1 MICROELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE WITH THERMAL EXPANSION BALANCING LAYER OR STIFFENING LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有热膨胀平衡层或强化层的微电子器件
公开(公告)号：US20120169743A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13419275
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Clarence Chui
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Clarence Chui
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/042 , G02B26/001 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An interferometric modulating device is provided with a thermal expansion balancing layer on a side of the movable flexible layer opposite the movable reflector such that when temperature changes the distance between the movable reflector and the optical stack does not change significantly, thereby leading to stable color. Additionally, an interferometric modulating device is provided with a stiffening layer between the movable flexible layer and the movable reflector and at least one hollow void exists on the surface where the movable reflector and the stiffening layer contact each other so that the movable reflector is more rigid to bending, thereby reducing the temperature sensitivity of the movable reflector.
摘要翻译：干涉式调制装置在可移动柔性层的与可移动反射器相对的一侧上设置有热膨胀平衡层，使得当温度变化时，可移动反射器和光学堆叠之间的距离不会显着变化，从而导致稳定的颜色。此外，干涉式调制装置在可移动柔性层和可移动反射器之间设置有加强层，并且在可移动反射器和加强层彼此接触的表面上存在至少一个中空空隙，使得可移动反射器更刚性以弯曲，从而降低可移动反射器的温度灵敏度。

12. 发明申请

US20120069209A1 LENSLESS CAMERA CONTROLLED VIA MEMS ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：无缝摄像机通过MEMS阵列控制
公开(公告)号：US20120069209A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US12888092
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Manish Kothari
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Manish Kothari
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N5/2259 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/23206
摘要： A lensless camera may include an array of MEMS-based light-modulating devices. A camera controller may control the MEMS-based light-modulating devices to transmit visible light through, or substantially prevent the transmission of visible light through, predetermined areas of the array. The array may be controlled in response to input from a user and/or in response to the location of a detected subject. The viewing direction of a lensless camera having such an array can be rapidly changed by changing the transmittance of different regions of the array.
摘要翻译：无镜头相机可以包括基于MEMS的光调制装置的阵列。照相机控制器可以控制基于MEMS的光调制装置透射可见光，或者基本上防止可见光透过阵列的预定区域。可以响应于来自用户的输入和/或响应于检测到的对象的位置来控制阵列。具有这种阵列的无镜头相机的观看方向可以通过改变阵列的不同区域的透射率来快速地改变。

13. 发明申请

US20120019713A1 MEMS-BASED APERTURE AND SHUTTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于MEMS的光孔和快门
公开(公告)号：US20120019713A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US12843716
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Manish Kothari
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Manish Kothari
IPC分类号： H04N5/238 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02F1/19 , G03B7/097 , G03B7/18 , G03B9/02 , G03B9/08 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： Some embodiments comprise at least one array that includes microelectromechanical systems (“MEMS”)-based light-modulating devices. Elements of the array(s) may be configured to absorb and/or reflect light when in a first configuration and to transmit light when in a second position. Such an array may be controlled to function as a camera aperture and/or as a camera shutter. For example, a controller may cause the array to function as a shutter by causing the MEMS devices to open for a predetermined period of time. The predetermined period of time may be based, at least in part, on input received from a user, the intensity of ambient light, the intensity of a flash, the size of the camera aperture, etc. Some embodiments provide a variable aperture device that does not add significant thickness or cost to a camera module. Such embodiments may enable a camera to function well in both bright and dark light, to control depth of field, etc.
摘要翻译：一些实施例包括至少一个包括基于微机电系统（“MEMS”）的光调制装置的阵列。阵列的元件可以被配置为在处于第一配置时吸收和/或反射光，并且当处于第二位置时透射光。这样的阵列可以被控制为用作相机孔径和/或用作相机快门。例如，控制器可以通过使MEMS器件打开预定时间段而使阵列用作快门。该预定时间段可以至少部分地基于从用户接收的输入，环境光的强度，闪光的强度，照相机孔径的大小等。一些实施例提供了一种可变光圈装置，其中对相机模块不会增加显着的厚度或成本。这样的实施例可以使照相机在亮光和暗光中都能良好地工作，以控制景深等。

14. 发明申请

US20110063712A1 DISPLAY DEVICE WITH AT LEAST ONE MOVABLE STOP ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：具有至少一个可动止动元件的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20110063712A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12562093
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Manish Kothari , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Stephen Zee
发明人： Manish Kothari , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Stephen Zee
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0008 , B81B2201/042 , B81C2201/112 , B81C2201/115 , G02B26/001 , G02B26/0841
摘要： In certain embodiments, a device is provided including a substrate and a plurality of supports over the substrate. The device may further include a mechanical layer having a movable portion and a stationary portion. The stationary portion may disposed over the supports. In certain embodiments, the device further includes a reflective surface positioned over the substrate and mechanically coupled to the movable portion. The device of certain embodiments further includes at least one movable stop element displaced from and mechanically coupled to the movable portion. In certain embodiments, the at least a portion of the stop element may be positioned over the stationary portion.
摘要翻译：在某些实施例中，提供了一种包括衬底和在衬底上的多个支撑体的装置。该装置还可以包括具有可移动部分和固定部分的机械层。固定部分可以设置在支撑件上方。在某些实施例中，所述装置还包括位于所述基板上并且机械地联接到所述可移动部分的反射表面。某些实施例的装置还包括至少一个可动止动元件，该可移动止动元件从可移动部分移动并机械联接到可动部分。在某些实施例中，止动元件的至少一部分可以定位在固定部分上方。

15. 发明申请

US20060070587A1 System and method for reducing emission from a combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于减少内燃机排放的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060070587A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10955412
申请日：2004-10-01
申请人： Shailesh Bhalsora , Michael Bowman , Sauri Gudlavalleti
发明人： Shailesh Bhalsora , Michael Bowman , Sauri Gudlavalleti
IPC分类号： F02B43/08
CPC分类号： F02M25/10 , C01B3/366 , C01B2203/0255 , F02D19/0644 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/081 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A combustion engine system comprises a plurality of cylinders configured to combust a mixed fuel to produce an exhaust gas and at least one reforming cylinder configured to receive a first portion of a fuel and deliver a reformed hydrogen-containing gas. The hydrogen-containing gas is introduced into a second portion of the fuel to form the mixed fuel to reduce emission from the combustion engine system.
摘要翻译：内燃机系统包括多个气缸，其被配置为燃烧混合燃料以产生废气，以及至少一个重整气缸，其构造成容纳第一部分燃料并输送重整的含氢气体。将含氢气体引入燃料的第二部分中以形成混合燃料，以减少来自内燃发动机系统的排放。

16. 发明授权

US07572432B2 Method and article for producing hydrogen gas 失效
标题翻译：生产氢气的方法和制品
公开(公告)号：US07572432B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US10823954
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Singh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Singh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
IPC分类号： C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/26 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： B01J3/042 , B01J19/18 , C01B3/366 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1023
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising combusting a feed stream to form combustion products; and reforming the combustion products to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen. Disclosed herein too is a method for producing hydrogen comprising introducing a feed stream comprising natural gas and air or oxygen into a cyclical compression chamber; compressing the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber; combusting the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber to produce combustion products; discharging the combustion products from the cyclical compression chamber into a reforming section; and reforming the combustion products with steam in the reforming section to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种方法，包括燃烧进料流以形成燃烧产物; 并重整所述燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。本文还公开了一种生产氢的方法，包括将包含天然气和空气或氧气的进料流引入循环压缩室中; 压缩循环压缩室中的进料流; 在循环压缩室中燃烧进料流以产生燃烧产物; 将燃烧产物从循环压缩室排放到重整段中; 以及在重整段中用蒸汽重整燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。

17. 发明申请

US20070072070A1 Substrates for deposited electrochemical cell structures and methods of making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于沉积的电化学电池结构的衬底及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070072070A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11235552
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Shu Quek , Anteneh Kebbede , Harish Acharya , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Andrew Shapiro , Venkat Venkataramani
发明人： Shu Quek , Anteneh Kebbede , Harish Acharya , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Andrew Shapiro , Venkat Venkataramani
IPC分类号： H01M6/42 , H01M8/12 , H01M4/94 , C25B9/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1226 , C25B9/00 , H01M4/9041 , H01M8/0208 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： An electrochemical cell structure comprises a conductive base defining a plurality of holes passing through the conductive base and a microporous cellular substrate disposed on the conductive base. In another embodiment, an electrochemical cell structure comprises a conductive base defining a plurality of holes passing through the conductive base, a coarse microporous cellular substrate disposed on the conductive base and a fine microporous cellular substrate disposed on the coarse microporous cellular substrate.
摘要翻译：电化学电池结构包括限定穿过导电基底的多个孔的导电基底和设置在导电基底上的微孔多孔基底。在另一个实施方案中，电化学电池结构包括限定通过导电基底的多个孔的导电基底，设置在导电基底上的粗微孔多孔基底和设置在粗微孔多孔基底上的细微孔多孔基底。

18. 发明申请

US20050226809A1 Method and article for producing hydrogen gas 失效
标题翻译：生产氢气的方法和制品
公开(公告)号：US20050226809A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10823954
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
IPC分类号： B01J3/04 , B01J19/18 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/50 , C01B3/58
CPC分类号： B01J3/042 , B01J19/18 , C01B3/366 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1023
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising combusting a feed stream to form combustion products; and reforming the combustion products to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen. Disclosed herein too is a method for producing hydrogen comprising introducing a feed stream comprising natural gas and air or oxygen into a cyclical compression chamber; compressing the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber; combusting the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber to produce combustion products; discharging the combustion products from the cyclical compression chamber into a reforming section; and reforming the combustion products with steam in the reforming section to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种方法，包括燃烧进料流以形成燃烧产物; 并重整所述燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。本文还公开了一种生产氢的方法，包括将包含天然气和空气或氧气的进料流引入循环压缩室中; 压缩循环压缩室中的进料流; 在循环压缩室中燃烧进料流以产生燃烧产物; 将燃烧产物从循环压缩室排放到重整段中; 以及在重整段中用蒸汽重整燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。

19. 发明申请

US20050074658A1 Fuel cells with applied stress and methods of implementing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有应力应力的燃料电池及其实施方法
公开(公告)号：US20050074658A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679168
申请日：2003-10-06
申请人： Richard Bourgeois , Harish Acharya , Curtis Johnson , Sauri Gudlavalleti
发明人： Richard Bourgeois , Harish Acharya , Curtis Johnson , Sauri Gudlavalleti
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/1213 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/1246 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fuel cell assembly comprises a stress inducer for inducing a planar compressive stress, typically at least one stress inducer, in some embodiments, to at least one of an anode layer, a cathode layer and an electrolyte layer interposed therebetween, constructed from brittle layers having a higher fracture strength in compression than in tension. More particularly, the present technique provides a stress inducer for inducing the planar compressive stress to at least one of those brittle layers.
摘要翻译：燃料电池组件包括用于在一些实施例中诱导平面压缩应力的应力诱导器，通常为至少一个应力诱导器，其中介于其间的阳极层，阴极层和电解质层中的至少一个，所述脆性层由具有压缩时的断裂强度高于张力。更具体地，本技术提供了一种用于将平坦压缩应力引导到这些脆性层中的至少一个的应力诱导器。

20. 发明授权

US08164821B2 Microelectromechanical device with thermal expansion balancing layer or stiffening layer 失效
标题翻译：具有热膨胀平衡层或加强层的微机电装置
公开(公告)号：US08164821B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12072090
申请日：2008-02-22
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Clarence Chui
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Clarence Chui
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/042 , G02B26/001 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An interferometric modulating device is provided with a thermal expansion balancing layer on a side of the movable flexible layer opposite the movable reflector such that when temperature changes the distance between the movable reflector and the optical stack does not change significantly, thereby leading to stable color. Additionally, an interferometric modulating device is provided with a stiffening layer between the movable flexible layer and the movable reflector and at least one hollow void exists on the surface where the movable reflector and the stiffening layer contact each other so that the movable reflector is more rigid to bending, thereby reducing the temperature sensitivity of the movable reflector.
摘要翻译：干涉式调制装置在可移动柔性层的与可移动反射器相对的一侧上设置有热膨胀平衡层，使得当温度变化时，可移动反射器和光学堆叠之间的距离不会显着变化，从而导致稳定的颜色。此外，干涉式调制装置在可移动柔性层和可移动反射器之间设置有加强层，并且在可移动反射器和加强层彼此接触的表面上存在至少一个中空空隙，使得可移动反射器更刚性以弯曲，从而降低可移动反射器的温度灵敏度。

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