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11. 发明授权

US09310252B2 Automated object classification using temperature profiles 有权
公开(公告)号：US09310252B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US13613270
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , G06N3/08
CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 , G01J2005/0085 , G06N3/08
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automated object classification using temperature profiles. An object in an environment (such as an exemplary data center) is classified by obtaining a surface temperature profile of the object; and classifying the object as a particular type of equipment based on the obtained surface temperature profile. The surface temperature profile of the object can be compared to a plurality of predefined characteristic surface temperature profiles each associated with a given type of equipment.

12. 发明授权

US09310251B2 Automated object classification using temperature profiles 有权
标题翻译：使用温度曲线自动对象分类
公开(公告)号：US09310251B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US13475086
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , G06N3/08
CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 , G01J2005/0085 , G06N3/08
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automated object classification using temperature profiles. An object in an environment (such as an exemplary data center) is classified by obtaining a surface temperature profile of the object; and classifying the object as a particular type of equipment based on the obtained surface temperature profile. The surface temperature profile of the object can be compared to a plurality of predefined characteristic surface temperature profiles each associated with a given type of equipment.
摘要翻译：提供了使用温度曲线自动对象分类的方法和装置。环境（例如示例性数据中心）中的对象通过获得对象的表面温度分布来分类; 并根据获得的表面温度曲线将物体分类为特定类型的设备。可以将物体的表面温度分布与各自与给定类型的设备相关联的多个预定义的特征表面温度曲线进行比较。

13. 发明申请

US20130311407A1 Automated Object Classification Using Temperature Profiles 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130311407A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13613270
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Jonathan Lenchner
IPC分类号： G06N5/02 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 , G01J2005/0085 , G06N3/08
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automated object classification using temperature profiles. An object in an environment (such as an exemplary data center) is classified by obtaining a surface temperature profile of the object; and classifying the object as a particular type of equipment based on the obtained surface temperature profile. The surface temperature profile of the object can be compared to a plurality of predefined characteristic surface temperature profiles each associated with a given type of equipment.

14. 发明申请

US20120117399A1 SAVING POWER BY MANAGING THE STATE OF INACTIVE COMPUTING DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：通过管理不活动计算设备的状态来节省电力
公开(公告)号：US20120117399A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US12939635
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Hoi Y. Chan , Rajarshi Das , James E. Hanson , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , David W. Levine
发明人： Hoi Y. Chan , Rajarshi Das , James E. Hanson , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey O. Kephart , David W. Levine
IPC分类号： G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/3234 , G06F1/3206 , G06F1/3209 , G06F1/3287 , G06F1/329 , G06F9/5094 , H04L67/00 , Y02D10/171 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24
摘要： A system method and computer program product for managing readiness states of a plurality of computing devices. A programmed processor unit operates, upon receipt of a request, to either: provide one or more computing devices from an inactive pool to an active pool, or accept one or more active computing devices into the inactive pool. An Inactive Pool Manager proactively manages the inactive states of each computing device by: determining the desired number (and identities) of computing devices to be placed in each inactive state of readiness by solving a constraint optimization problem that describes a user-specified trade-off between expected readiness (estimated time to be able to activate computing devices when they are needed next) and conserving energy; generating a plan for changing the current set of inactive states to the desired set; and, executing the plan. Multiple alternative ways of quantifying the desired responsiveness to surges in demand are provided, and, in each case, the tradeoff between responsiveness and power savings is formulated as an objective function with constraints, and the desired number of devices in each inactive state emerges as the solution to a constraint optimization problem.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理多个计算设备的准备状态的系统方法和计算机程序产品。编程处理器单元在接收到请求时操作：将一个或多个计算设备从非活动池提供到活动池，或接受一个或多个活动计算设备进入非活动池。非活动池管理器通过以下方式主动管理每个计算设备的不活动状态：通过解决描述用户指定的权衡的约束优化问题来确定要置于每个无效状态的计算设备的期望数量（和身份）在预期的准备状态（估计需要下一步需要激活计算设备的时间）并节约能源; 生成将当前的无效状态集合改变为所需集合的计划; 并执行该计划。提供了量化需求浪涌的期望响应性的多种替代方法，并且在每种情况下，响应性和功率节省之间的折衷被形成为具有约束的目标函数，并且在每个非活动状态期间的期望数量的设备出现为解决约束优化问题。

15. 发明授权

US09229786B2 Provisioning aggregate computational workloads and air conditioning unit configurations to optimize utility of air conditioning units and processing resources within a data center 有权
标题翻译：提供总计计算工作量和空调机组配置，以优化空调机组和数据中心内处理资源的效用
公开(公告)号：US09229786B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13280887
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Hendrik F. Hamann , Vanessa Lopez-Marrero , Andriy Stepanchuk , Srinivas Yarlanki
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Hendrik F. Hamann , Vanessa Lopez-Marrero , Andriy Stepanchuk , Srinivas Yarlanki
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F9/50 , G05B11/01 , G06Q10/04 , G06F1/20 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F9/5094 , G05B11/01 , G05B2219/25387 , G05B2219/2638 , G06F1/206 , G06F1/3203 , G06Q10/04 , Y02D10/16
摘要： Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for provisioning aggregate computational workloads and air conditioning unit configurations to optimize utility of air conditioning units and processing resources within a data center are provided. Embodiments include for each air conditioning unit within the data center, determining a thermal zone generated by the air conditioning unit; for a given aggregate computational workload, identifying a plurality of computational workload configurations, each computational workload configuration indicating spatial assignments of the aggregate computational workload among a plurality of processing resources within the data center; for each computational workload configuration, calculating a total minimum energy consumption of the air conditioning units and the processing resources; and selecting the computational workload configuration with the lowest total minimum energy consumption and the determined lowest power air conditioning unit configuration corresponding with the selected computational workload configuration.
摘要翻译：提供了用于提供总计算工作量和空调单元配置以便优化空调单元和数据中心内的处理资源的效用的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。实施例包括数据中心内的每个空调单元，确定空调单元产生的热区; 对于给定的聚合计算工作负载，识别多个计算工作负载配置，每个计算工作负载配置指示所述数据中心内的多个处理资源之间的所述总计算工作量的空间分配; 对于每个计算工作量配置，计算空调单元和处理资源的总最小能量消耗; 以及选择具有最小总最小能量消耗的计算工作量配置以及与所选择的计算工作负载配置相对应的所确定的最低功率空调单元配置。

16. 发明申请

US20120078417A1 Detecting Energy and Environmental Leaks In Indoor Environments Using a Mobile Robot 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用移动机器人检测室内环境中的能源和环境泄漏
公开(公告)号：US20120078417A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12892532
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Jonathan Hudson Connell, II , Rajarshi Das , Hendrik F. Hamann , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Levente Ioan Klein , Jonathan Lenchner , Michael Alan Schappert
发明人： Jonathan Hudson Connell, II , Rajarshi Das , Hendrik F. Hamann , Canturk Isci , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Levente Ioan Klein , Jonathan Lenchner , Michael Alan Schappert
IPC分类号： B25J9/00
CPC分类号： B25J5/00 , B25J13/087 , G01K3/14 , G01K17/20 , G05D1/024 , G05D1/0246 , G05D1/0255 , G05D1/0274 , G05D2201/0207
摘要： Techniques for energy and environmental leak detection in an indoor environment using one or more mobile robots are provided. An energy leak detection system is provided. The energy leak detection system includes one or more mobile robots configured to move throughout at least a portion of a building and to take temperature and air flow measurements at a plurality of locations within the building. An environmental leak detection system is also provided. The environmental leak detection system includes one or more mobile robots configured to move throughout at least a portion of a building and to take airborne matter measurements at a plurality of locations within the building.
摘要翻译：提供了使用一个或多个移动机器人在室内环境中进行能量和环境泄漏检测的技术。提供了能量泄漏检测系统。能量泄漏检测系统包括一个或多个移动机器人，其构造成在建筑物的至少一部分内移动，并且在建筑物内的多个位置处进行温度和空气流量测量。还提供环境泄漏检测系统。环境泄漏检测系统包括一个或多个移动机器人，其构造成移动到建筑物的至少一部分内并且在建筑物内的多个位置处进行空中物体测量。

17. 发明申请

US20110230229A1 Social Recommender System for Generating Dialogues Based on Similar Prior Dialogues from a Group of Users 有权
标题翻译：基于一组用户的类似的预先对话的生成对话的社会推荐系统
公开(公告)号：US20110230229A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12728205
申请日：2010-03-20
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Robert George Farrell , Nitendra Rajput
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Robert George Farrell , Nitendra Rajput
IPC分类号： H04M1/00 , G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02
摘要： Techniques for organizing information in a user-interactive system based on user interest are provided. In one aspect, a method for operating a system having a plurality of resources through which a user can navigate is provided. The method includes the following steps. When the user accesses the system, the resources are presented to the user in a particular order. Interests of the user in the resources presented are determined. The interests of the user are compared to interests of other users to find one or more subsets of users to which the user belongs by virtue of having similar interests. Upon one or more subsequent accesses to the system by the user, the order in which the resources are presented to the user is based on interests common to the one or more subsets of users to which the user belongs.
摘要翻译：提供了基于用户兴趣在用户交互系统中组织信息的技术。一方面，提供了一种用于操作具有用户可以浏览的多个资源的系统的方法。该方法包括以下步骤。当用户访问系统时，资源以特定顺序呈现给用户。确定用户在所呈现的资源中的兴趣。将用户的兴趣与其他用户的兴趣进行比较，以通过具有相似的兴趣来找到用户所属的一个或多个用户子集。在用户对系统的一个或多个后续访问之后，将资源呈现给用户的顺序是基于用户所属的一个或多个用户子集所共有的兴趣。

18. 发明授权

US07194445B2 Adaptive problem determination and recovery in a computer system 有权
标题翻译：计算机系统中的自适应问题确定与恢复
公开(公告)号：US07194445B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10252979
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Alla Segal
发明人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Alla Segal
IPC分类号： G06E1/00 , G06E3/00 , G06F15/18 , G06G7/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0775 , G06F11/0781 , G06F11/0793 , G06F11/2257 , G06F11/3476 , G06F2201/86
摘要： A method, computer program product, and data processing system for recognizing, tracing, diagnosing, and repairing problems in an autonomic computing system is disclosed. Rules and courses of actions to follow in logging data, in diagnosing faults (or threats of faults), and in treating faults (or threats of faults) are formulated using an adaptive inference and action system. The adaptive inference and action system includes techniques for conflict resolution that generate, prioritize, modify, and remove rules based on environment-specific information, accumulated time-sensitive data, actions taken, and the effectiveness of those actions. Thus, the present invention enables a dynamic, autonomic computing system to formulate its own strategy for self-administration, even in the face of changes in the configuration of the system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于识别，跟踪，诊断和修复自主计算系统中的问题的方法，计算机程序产品和数据处理系统。使用自适应推理和行动系统制定在记录数据，诊断故障（或故障的威胁）以及处理故障（或故障的威胁）中遵循的行为规则和课程。自适应推理和行动系统包括基于环境特定信息，累积的时间敏感数据，采取的行动以及这些行为的有效性来生成，优先排列，修改和删除规则的冲突解决技术。因此，本发明使得动态的自主计算系统能够制定自己的自我管理策略，即使面对系统的配置的变化。

19. 发明申请

US20050172291A1 Method and apparatus for utility-based dynamic resource allocation in a distributed computing system 审中-公开
标题翻译：在分布式计算系统中基于实用程序的动态资源分配的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050172291A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10768563
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Kephart , Gerald Tesauro , William Walsh
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Kephart , Gerald Tesauro , William Walsh
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 , G06F9/5083
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention is a method for allocation of finite computational resources amongst multiple entities, wherein the method is structured to optimize the business value of an enterprise providing computational services. One embodiment of the inventive method involves establishing, for each entity, a service level utility indicative of how much business value is obtained for a given level of computational system performance. The service-level utility for each entity is transformed into a corresponding resource-level utility indicative of how much business value may be obtained for a given set or amount of resources allocated to the entity. The resource-level utilities for each entity are aggregated, and new resource allocations are determined and executed based upon the resource-level utility information. The invention is thereby capable of making rapid allocation decisions, according to time-varying need or value of the resources by each of the entities.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明是一种用于在多个实体之间分配有限计算资源的方法，其中该方法被构造为优化提供计算服务的企业的商业价值。本发明方法的一个实施例涉及为每个实体建立一个服务级别实用程序，其指示针对给定级别的计算系统性能获得多少商业价值。每个实体的服务级别实用程序被转换成相应的资源级实用程序，指示可以为给定的集合或分配给该实体的资源量获得多少商业价值。聚合每个实体的资源级实用程序，并根据资源级实用程序信息确定和执行新的资源分配。因此，本发明能够根据每个实体的时间变化需要或资源价值进行快速分配决定。

20. 发明授权

US09170961B2 Location of computing assets within an organization 有权
公开(公告)号：US09170961B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13564303
申请日：2012-08-01
申请人： Rajarshi Das , Metin Feridun , Canturk Isci , Jonathan Lenchner , Suzanne K. McIntosh , Michael E. Nidd , Axel Tanner , Bo Yang
发明人： Rajarshi Das , Metin Feridun , Canturk Isci , Jonathan Lenchner , Suzanne K. McIntosh , Michael E. Nidd , Axel Tanner , Bo Yang
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F13/14
CPC分类号： G06F13/14 , H05K7/1498
摘要： Mechanisms are provided for determining the location of computing assets within an organization. These mechanisms determine first location information identifying a location of at least one first physical asset housing in a predetermined physical area of the organization relative to a predetermined coordinate system, and second location information identifying a location of at least one second physical asset housing within the at least one first asset housing. The mechanisms automatically determine third location information identifying a location of at least one computing asset within the at least one second physical asset housing. In addition, the mechanisms generate an asset location map data structure for the organization based on the first, second and third location information. The mechanisms also perform at least one management operation for managing resources of the organization, based on the asset location map data structure for the organization.

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