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    • 11. 发明申请
    • ADAPTIVE TIME-FILTERING FOR CHANNEL ESTIMATION IN OFDM SYSTEM
    • OFDM系统中信道估计的自适应时间滤波
    • WO2006110455A3
    • 2007-01-11
    • PCT/US2006012843
    • 2006-04-07
    • QUALCOMM INCLI LINBOMANTRAVADI ASHOKLING FUYUNMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRAN
    • LI LINBOMANTRAVADI ASHOKLING FUYUNMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRAN
    • H04L25/02
    • H04L25/0232H04L25/022
    • Time filtering channel estimates in a wireless communication system, such as an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (OFDM) system, can be used to improve the quality of channel estimates. The characteristics of an optimal channel estimate time filter can depend on the manner in which the channel estimate is determined as well as the time correlation of channel estimates. A receiver can implement an adaptive time filter for channel estimates in which the time filter response can vary based on channel estimate parameters. The channel estimate parameters can include the manner of determining channel estimates, a time correlation of channel estimates, and an estimated Doppler frequency. The time filter response can be varied continuously over a range of responses or can be varied discretely over a predetermined number of time filter responses.
    • 在诸如正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的无线通信系统中的时间滤波信道估计可以用于提高信道估计的质量。 最优信道估计时间滤波器的特征可以取决于信道估计的方式以及信道估计的时间相关性。 接收机可以实现用于信道估计的自适应时间滤波器,其中时间滤波器响应可以基于信道估计参数而变化。 信道估计参数可以包括确定信道估计的方式,信道估计的时间相关性和估计的多普勒频率。 时间滤波器响应可以在响应范围内连续变化,或者可以在预定数量的时间滤波器响应上离散变化。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING TIMING IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 用于确定通信系统中的时序的装置和方法
    • WO2007111742A3
    • 2008-01-24
    • PCT/US2006062195
    • 2006-12-15
    • QUALCOMM INCMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANWANG MICHAEL MAOKRISHNAMOORTHI RAGHURAMAN
    • MUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANWANG MICHAEL MAOKRISHNAMOORTHI RAGHURAMAN
    • H04L25/02H04L27/26
    • H04L27/2662H04L25/0202H04L27/2686
    • Apparatus and methods for use in a wireless communication system are disclosed for determining a timing position for channel activity in order to resolve timing ambiguity. A disclosed apparatus includes a processor that determines when channel activity occurs in at least one of an early or a late arrival position in a communication channel estimate and unwraps the channel activity in either the early arrival position or the late arrival position to a corresponding late or early arrival unwrapped channel activity position in the wireless channel estimate. The processor correlates symbol data in the communication signal corresponding to both the channel activity and the unwrapped channel activity to symbol data of the main channel activity. The processor determines whether a correct timing position of the channel activity is one of the early or late arrival positions based on the correlations, thus resolving timing ambiguity. Complementary methods are also disclosed.
    • 公开了用于无线通信系统中的装置和方法,用于确定信道活动的定时位置,以便解决定时模糊。 所公开的装置包括处理器,其确定在通信信道估计中的早期或迟到到达位置中的至少一个中何时发生信道活动,并且将早期到达位置或延迟到达位置中的信道活动解包到相应的延迟或 在无线信道估计中提前到达解开的频道活动位置。 处理器将对应于信道活动和解开的信道活动的通信信号中的符号数据与主信道活动的符号数据相关联。 处理器基于相关性确定信道活动的正确定时位置是早期还是迟到位置之一,从而解决定时模糊度。 还公开了互补方法。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR NOISE ESTIMATION IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 通信系统中噪声估计的方法和装置
    • WO2007114963A3
    • 2008-01-03
    • PCT/US2007060062
    • 2007-01-03
    • QUALCOMM INCLING FUYUNMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANWALKER KENT G
    • LING FUYUNMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANWALKER KENT G
    • H04L1/20H04L27/26
    • H04L1/20H04L27/2602H04L27/2647
    • Methods and apparatus for noise estimation in a communication system. In an aspect, a method for noise and interference estimation is provided. The method includes identifying one or more unmodulated subcarriers in a received waveform, processing the one or more unmodulated subcarriers to produce a demodulated output, and determining a noise variance based on the demodulated output. In another aspect, an apparatus for providing a noise and interference estimation is provided. The apparatus includes selection logic configured to identify one or more unmodulated subcarriers in a received waveform, a processor configured to demodulate the one or more unmodulated subcarriers to produce a demodulated output, and variance determination logic configured to determine a noise variance based on the demodulated output.
    • 通信系统中噪声估计的方法和装置。 在一方面,提供了一种用于噪声和干扰估计的方法。 该方法包括识别接收波形中的一个或多个未调制副载波,处理一个或多个未调制副载波以产生解调输出,以及基于解调输出确定噪声方差。 另一方面,提供了一种用于提供噪声和干扰估计的装置。 所述设备包括被配置为识别接收波形中的一个或多个未调制子载波的选择逻辑,被配置为对所述一个或多个未调制子载波进行解调以产生解调输出的处理器,以及配置为基于解调输出来确定噪声方差的方差确定逻辑 。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVE TIMING SYNCHRONIZATION IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    • 用于通信网络中自适应时序同步的方法和装置
    • WO2010002520A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • PCT/US2009045161
    • 2009-05-26
    • QUALCOMM INCVRCELJ BOJANMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRAN
    • VRCELJ BOJANMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRAN
    • H04L27/26H04L25/02
    • H04L25/0212H04L27/2662H04L27/2665
    • An adaptive timing synchronization process (100) dynamically adapts timing synchronization parameters for both wide and local area channels based on channel estimates. Timing synchronization parameters are dynamically adapted according to C/I estimates calculated from WID/LID energies. The timing synchronization algorithm 102 'takes as.the' primary input, the current channel estimate 110 and produces an output comprising a correction to the current Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) sampling window position delta T (or offset) for locating the start of data within a current symbol 108. After dynamic parameter adjustment of noise filtering thresholds 104 and weak channel tap sensitivities 106 based on a calculated C/I from the channel estimate, a timing synchronization algorithm 102 locates the beginning of each continuous symbol by finding the boundary between the preamble, or cyclic prefix, and the useful data portions interlaced with pilots for channel information defining the start of a symbol 108.
    • 基于信道估计,自适应定时同步过程(100)动态地适应广域和局域信道的定时同步参数。 定时同步参数根据从WID / LID能量计算的C / I估计动态调整。 定时同步算法102'采用主输入,当前信道估计110,并产生包括对当前快速傅里叶变换(FFT)采样窗位置增量T(或偏移)的校正的输出,用于定位数据的开始 在当前符号108内。在基于来自信道估计的计算出的C / I的噪声滤波阈值104和弱信道抽头敏感度106的动态参数调整之后,定时同步算法102通过找到每个连续符号的开始, 前导码或循环前缀,以及有用数据部分与用于定义符号108的开始的信道信息的导频隔行扫描。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION OF TRANSMITTER IDENTIFICATION USING POSITIONING PILOT CHANNELS
    • 使用定位导频信道进行发射机识别的通信
    • WO2009097345A3
    • 2009-12-17
    • PCT/US2009032257
    • 2009-01-28
    • QUALCOMM INCMUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANMANTRADAVI ASHOK
    • MUKKAVILLI KRISHNA KIRANMANTRADAVI ASHOK
    • H04L5/00
    • H04L5/0048H04L5/0053H04L23/02H04L27/2613H04W48/16
    • A method for communicating transmitter identification in an interlace structure of a communication network system using positioning pilot channels (PPC), comprising: a) encoding pilot information on a first portion of a plurality of subcarriers in a positioning pilot channel symbol for an active transmitter; and b) encoding transmitter identification information on a second portion of a plurality of subcarriers of the symbol; wherein the first portion of the plurality of subcarriers comprises at least first and second interlaces and the second portion of the plurality of subcarriers comprises at least a third interlace; the pilot information is scrambled in the first interlace with a wide area identifier and scrambled in the at least second interlaces with the wide area identifier and a local area identifier; and wherein at least one of the interlace includes the transmitter identification information in the form of one or more transmitter location coordinates in a free interlace.
    • 一种用于使用定位导频信道(PPC)在通信网络系统的交错结构中传送发射机识别的方法,包括:a)在有源发射机的定位导频信道符号中的多个子载波的第一部分上编码导频信息; 以及b)在所述符号的多个子载波的第二部分上编码发射机识别信息; 其中所述多个子载波的所述第一部分包括至少第一和第二交织,并且所述多个子载波的所述第二部分包括至少第三交错; 导频信息在具有广域标识符的第一交错中被加扰,并且在具有广域标识符和局域标识符的至少第二交错中加扰; 并且其中所述交错中的至少一个以自由交错的一个或多个发射机位置坐标的形式包括所述发射机识别信息。