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11. 发明申请

US20050134148A1 Broad frequency band energy scavenger 失效
标题翻译：宽频带能量清除剂
公开(公告)号：US20050134148A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10739847
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Steven Buhler , John Fitch , Eric Shrader
发明人： Steven Buhler , John Fitch , Eric Shrader
IPC分类号： H01L41/113
CPC分类号： H01L41/1136
摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present exemplary embodiment, an energy generation device is provided. A base is fixedly secured to a source of mechanical energy of an oscillatory nature. At least one mass is movably suspended relative to the base. First and second members movably suspend the at least one mass relative to the base. The first and second flexible members convert mechanical energy from oscillations emitted by the source of mechanical energy into electrical signals.
摘要翻译：根据本示例性实施例的一个方面，提供了一种能量产生装置。基座固定地固定在振荡性能的机械能源上。至少一个质量块相对于基座可移动地悬挂。第一和第二构件相对于基座可移动地悬挂至少一个质量块。第一和第二柔性构件将来自机械能源发射的振荡的机械能转换成电信号。

12. 发明授权

US07851226B2 Osmotic reaction detector for monitoring biological and non-biological reactions 有权
标题翻译：用于监测生物和非生物反应的渗透反应检测器
公开(公告)号：US07851226B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12546713
申请日：2009-08-25
申请人： Francisco E. Torres , Karl Littau , Eric Shrader
发明人： Francisco E. Torres , Karl Littau , Eric Shrader
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , G01N7/10 , Y10T436/11
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring the presence or absence of reaction between a first and second material of interest by measuring osmotic pressure changes in a reaction cell. The reaction cell is capable of measuring the small changes in pressure that occur due to osmotic pressure shifts during a catalytic or binding reaction at species concentrations down to approximately 10−7 M.
摘要翻译：一种通过测量反应池中的渗透压变化来测量感兴趣的第一和第二材料之间是否存在反应的方法和装置。反应池能够测量在催化或结合反应期间在物质浓度低至约10 -7 M时由于渗透压移动而发生的压力变化小。

13. 发明授权

US07794662B2 Osmotic reaction detector for monitoring biological and non-biological reactions 有权
标题翻译：用于监测生物和非生物反应的渗透反应检测器
公开(公告)号：US07794662B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US12493668
申请日：2009-06-29
申请人： Francisco E. Torres , Eric Shrader , Karl Littau
发明人： Francisco E. Torres , Eric Shrader , Karl Littau
IPC分类号： G01N7/00 , G01N33/00 , G01N13/04
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , Y10S436/807
摘要： An apparatus and system for measuring the presence or absence of reaction between a first and second material of interest by measuring osmotic pressure changes of reaction detector. The reaction detector is capable of measuring the small changes in pressure that occur due to osmotic pressure shifts during a catalytic or binding reaction at species concentrations down to approximately 10−7 M.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过测量反应检测器的渗透压变化来测量感兴趣的第一和第二材料之间是否存在反应的装置和系统。反应检测器能够测量在催化或结合反应期间由于渗透压变化而产生的压力变化小于约10-7M的物质浓度。

14. 发明申请

US20090320573A1 OSMOTIC REACTION DETECTOR FOR MONITORING BIOLOGICAL AND NON-BIOLOGICAL REACTIONS 有权
标题翻译：用于监测生物和非生物反应的操作反应检测器
公开(公告)号：US20090320573A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12546713
申请日：2009-08-25
申请人： Francisco E. Torres , Karl Littau , Eric Shrader
发明人： Francisco E. Torres , Karl Littau , Eric Shrader
IPC分类号： G01N13/04
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , G01N7/10 , Y10T436/11
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring the presence or absence of reaction between a first and second material of interest by measuring osmotic pressure changes in a reaction cell. The reaction cell is capable of measuring the small changes in pressure that occur due to osmotic pressure shifts during a catalytic or binding reaction at species concentrations down to approximately 10−7 M.
摘要翻译：一种通过测量反应池中的渗透压变化来测量感兴趣的第一和第二材料之间是否存在反应的方法和装置。反应池能够测量在催化或结合反应期间在物质浓度低至约10 -7 M时由于渗透压移动而发生的压力变化小。

15. 发明申请

US20090139868A1 Method of Forming Conductive Lines and Similar Features 审中-公开
标题翻译：导电线形成方法及相似特征
公开(公告)号：US20090139868A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11949280
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Eric Shrader , Scott Limb
发明人： Eric Shrader , Scott Limb
IPC分类号： C25D5/02
CPC分类号： C25D5/022 , C25D1/04 , H01L24/02 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/18 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/1147 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/14 , H05K3/0076 , H05K3/061 , H05K2203/1105 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A print-patterned structure may be used as a self-aligned etch and deposition mask. A method of forming conductive lines and other similar features over a plurality of layers comprises forming a print-patterned structure over a first layer. The print-patterned structure is used as an etch mask to expose a portion of a second layer. A seed layer is formed over the exposed portion of the second layer, using the print-patterned structure as a deposition mask. Conductive lines or other features may be formed, for example, by electroplating using the seed layer as a contact pad and the print-patterned structure as deposition mask. The present invention is particularly useful in the formation of features for solar cells and the like where the print-patterned structure may be used to form high aspect ratio features.
摘要翻译：印刷图案化结构可以用作自对准蚀刻和沉积掩模。在多个层上形成导电线和其它类似特征的方法包括在第一层上形成印刷图案化结构。印刷图案化结构用作蚀刻掩模以暴露第二层的一部分。使用印刷图案化结构作为沉积掩模，在第二层的暴露部分上形成晶种层。导电线或其他特征可以例如通过使用种子层作为接触焊盘进行电镀，并且印刷图案化结构作为沉积掩模来形成。本发明特别可用于形成太阳能电池等的特征，其中印刷图案结构可用于形成高纵横比特征。

16. 发明申请

US20050254693A1 Pattern-based interchange format 有权
标题翻译：基于模式的交换格式
公开(公告)号：US20050254693A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10524339
申请日：2003-08-12
申请人： Curt Harkless , Eric Shrader
发明人： Curt Harkless , Eric Shrader
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00067
摘要： An approach for the compression of images such as fingerprints may involve a resolution reduction of an image before forming a cellular representation of the resulting resolution-reduced image. A given fingerprint image is divided into a number of finger pattern cells. Each finger pattern cell is then compared to each finger pattern cell in a set of predetermined finger pattern cells to find a close match. The set of closely matching predetermined finger pattern cells forms the cellular representation. The cellular representation may then be used as a basis for a finger pattern interchange data format for use with pattern-based fingerprint matching algorithms. The finger pattern interchange data comprises an identification of the predetermined finger pattern cells that most closely approximate the finger pattern cells that make up the fingerprint image.
摘要翻译：用于压缩诸如指纹的图像的方法可以涉及在形成所得到的分辨率降低的图像的细胞表示之前的图像的分辨率降低。给定的指纹图像被分成多个指纹图形单元。然后将每个手指图案单元与一组预定手指图案单元中的每个手指图案单元进行比较，以找到紧密匹配。紧密匹配的预定手指图案单元的集合形成细胞表示。然后可以将蜂窝表示用作用于与基于模式的指纹匹配算法一起使用的手指模式交换数据格式的基础。手指图案交换数据包括最接近构成指纹图像的手指图案单元的预定手指图案单元的标识。

17. 发明授权

US08695687B2 Hybrid pin-fin micro heat pipe heat sink and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：混合针鳍微热管散热器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08695687B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12965616
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： John S. Paschkewitz , Eric Shrader , David Mathew Johnson , John Stuart Fitch
发明人： John S. Paschkewitz , Eric Shrader , David Mathew Johnson , John Stuart Fitch
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , H01L23/427
CPC分类号： B21D53/06 , B21C37/08 , B21C37/0803 , B21C37/083 , B21D15/02 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0275 , F28D15/046 , F28F1/025 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A hybrid pin-fin micro heat pipe heat sink consists of a plurality of heat pipes secured to a base. The heat pipes have a generally hollow cross-section which transitions from a first cross-sectional shape (e.g., circular) to a second cross-sectional shape (e.g., triangular). A heat transfer medium (e.g., saturated steam) is sealed within the heat pipes. Cooling plates may be disposed over the base with the heat pipes in physical contact with and passing through the cooling plates. The method of manufacturing the heat pipes consists of passing a heat transfer medium through a pipe section having a first cross-sectional shape while transitioning to a second cross-sectional shape (e.g., by way of a rolling die press), then crimping the ends closed to seal the heat transfer medium therein.
摘要翻译：混合针鳍微热管散热器由固定到基座的多个热管组成。热管具有从第一横截面形状（例如圆形）向第二横截面形状（例如，三角形）转变的大致中空的横截面。传热介质（例如饱和蒸汽）被密封在热管内。冷却板可以设置在基座上方，热管与冷却板物理接触并通过冷却板。制造热管的方法包括将传热介质通过具有第一横截面形状的管段，同时过渡到第二横截面形状（例如，通过压模），然后将端部封闭以密封其中的传热介质。

18. 发明授权

US07955783B2 Lamination for printed photomask 有权
标题翻译：打印光掩模层压
公开(公告)号：US07955783B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11938195
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Eric Shrader , Uma Srinivasan , Clark Crawford , Scott Limb
发明人： Eric Shrader , Uma Srinivasan , Clark Crawford , Scott Limb
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03F7/16 , G03F7/26 , G03F7/40
CPC分类号： H05K3/0082 , H05K3/0023 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/42 , H05K2201/09545 , H05K2203/013 , H05K2203/0191 , H05K2203/0551 , H05K2203/0783
摘要： A method for masking regions of photoresist in the manufacture of a soldermask for printed circuit boards is disclosed. Following application of photoresist over patterned traces on a substrate, a sheet-like thin film is applied over the photosensitive material. The thin film may adhere to the photosensitive material by way of the adhesive state of the photosensitive material or by way of an adhesive applied to the photosensitive material or the thin film or carried by the thin film. Digital mask printing may proceed on the surface of the thin film. The photosensitive material may then be exposed through the printed photomask, the thin film (with photomask) removed, and the photosensitive material developed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在制造用于印刷电路板的焊接掩模时掩蔽光致抗蚀剂区域的方法。在基板上的图案化迹线上施加光致抗蚀剂之后，将片状薄膜施加在感光材料上。薄膜可以通过感光材料的粘合状态或通过施加到感光材料或薄膜上的粘合剂或由薄膜承载的粘合剂粘附到感光材料上。数字掩模印刷可以在薄膜的表面上进行。然后可以通过印刷的光掩模曝光感光材料，除去薄膜（带有光掩模），并且感光材料显影。

19. 发明申请

US20090130298A1 Method for Obtaining Controlled Sidewall Profile in Print-Patterned Structures 有权
标题翻译：在印刷图案结构中获得受控侧壁轮廓的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090130298A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11943453
申请日：2007-11-20
申请人： Eric Shrader , Uma Srinivasan , Clark Crawford , Scott Limb
发明人： Eric Shrader , Uma Srinivasan , Clark Crawford , Scott Limb
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G03F7/2018 , H05K3/0079 , H05K3/108 , H05K3/184 , H05K2203/013 , H05K2203/0577 , H05K2203/0588
摘要： High aspect ratio structures can be obtained by print-patterning masking features in feature stacks such that each feature has a lateral edge which is aligned in a plane roughly perpendicular to the plane of the substrate on which the features are formed. Due to the differential lateral spreading between features formed on a substrate and formed atop other features, the print head is indexed less than the radius of a droplet to a position where a droplet ejected by the print head forms an upper feature atop a lower feature such that the lateral edges of the upper and lower features are aligned in the plane roughly perpendicular to the plane of the substrate. Feature stacks of two or more features may provide a vertical (or re-entrant) sidewall mask for formation of high aspect ratio structures, by e.g., electroplating, etc.
摘要翻译：可以通过在特征堆叠中打印图案化掩模特征来获得高纵横比结构，使得每个特征具有在大致垂直于其上形成有特征的基底的平面的平面中对准的横向边缘。由于形成在基板上并形成在其它特征上的特征之间的差异横向扩展，打印头被折射小于液滴的半径到由打印头喷射的液滴在下部特征顶部形成上部特征的位置，例如上和下特征的侧边缘在大致垂直于基板的平面的平面中对准。两个或更多个特征的特征堆叠可以提供用于形成高纵横比结构的垂直（或重入）侧壁掩模，例如通过电镀等。

20. 发明申请

US20070140775A1 Portable marking device for use with transient document media 失效
标题翻译：便携式标记装置，用于瞬态文件介质
公开(公告)号：US20070140775A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11314891
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Eric Shrader
发明人： Eric Shrader
IPC分类号： B43K29/00 , B43K29/10
CPC分类号： B43K29/10
摘要： The presently described embodiments take an exemplary form of a pen with an ink formulated from dyes that are compatible with transient document media systems. In one form, an internal ultraviolet source that illuminates the ink that is to be written is provided to the pen. This transforms the ink into a dark state. Once written, the lines can be seen like a conventional ink. When heat used to erase the underlining sheet is applied, the annotations made by the subject device will be erased as well.
摘要翻译：目前描述的实施例采用具有与瞬时文档介质系统兼容的由染料配制的墨水的笔的示例性形式。在一种形式中，将照亮要写入的墨的内部紫外线源提供给笔。这会将墨水变成黑暗的状态。一旦写好，这些线条可以像常规墨水一样看到。当用于擦除下划线片的热量时，由被摄体装置产生的注释也将被擦除。

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