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    • 11. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS WITH CENTERING MECHANISM
    • 具有中心机构的外科手术设备
    • US20100286706A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12843495
    • 2010-07-26
    • Jared Alden JudsonOivind BrockmeierKenneth Allen Focht
    • Jared Alden JudsonOivind BrockmeierKenneth Allen Focht
    • A61B17/00
    • A61B17/3462A61B2017/3464
    • A surgical access apparatus includes a housing member and a portal member extending from the housing member and defining a longitudinal axis. The housing member and the portal member define a longitudinal passage therethrough dimensioned to permit passage of an elongated object. A centering mechanism is mounted relative to the housing member. The centering mechanism includes an annular element mounted for rotational movement within the housing member and about the longitudinal axis and first and second arm elements mounted to the annular element and extending radially inwardly relative to the longitudinal axis. The first and second arm elements are each positioned to intersect the longitudinal passage and are adapted to pivot relative to the housing member. The first and second arm elements are operatively connected whereby pivotal movement of the first arm element upon engagement with the elongated object causes the annular element to rotate in response thereto and effect corresponding pivotal movement of the second arm element.
    • 手术进入装置包括壳体构件和从壳体构件延伸并限定纵向轴线的入口构件。 壳体构件和入口构件限定一个纵向通道,该纵向通道的尺寸被设计成允许细长物体的通过。 定心机构相对于壳体构件安装。 定心机构包括环形元件,其被安装用于在壳体构件内并围绕纵向轴线旋转运动,第一和第二臂元件安装到环形元件并相对于纵向轴线径向向内延伸。 第一和第二臂元件各自定位成与纵向通道相交并且适于相对于壳体构件枢转。 第一和第二臂元件可操作地连接,由此第一臂元件在与细长物体接合时的枢转运动导致环形元件响应于此旋转,并且影响第二臂元件的相应的枢转运动。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Surgical access apparatus with centering mechanism
    • 具有定心机构的手术进入装置
    • US07762990B2
    • 2010-07-27
    • US12124624
    • 2008-05-21
    • Jared Alden JudsonOivind BrockmeierKenneth Allen Focht
    • Jared Alden JudsonOivind BrockmeierKenneth Allen Focht
    • A61M5/178
    • A61B17/3462A61B2017/3464
    • A surgical access apparatus includes a housing member and a portal member extending from the housing member and defining a longitudinal axis. The housing member and the portal member define a longitudinal passage therethrough dimensioned to permit passage of an elongated object. A centering mechanism is mounted relative to the housing member. The centering mechanism includes an annular element mounted for rotational movement within the housing member and about the longitudinal axis and first and second arm elements mounted to the annular element and extending radially inwardly relative to the longitudinal axis. The first and second arm elements are each positioned to intersect the longitudinal passage and are adapted to pivot relative to the housing member. The first and second arm elements are operatively connected whereby pivotal movement of the first arm element upon engagement with the elongated object causes the annular element to rotate in response thereto and effect corresponding pivotal movement of the second arm element.
    • 手术进入装置包括壳体构件和从壳体构件延伸并限定纵向轴线的入口构件。 壳体构件和入口构件限定一个纵向通道,该纵向通道的尺寸被设计成允许细长物体的通过。 定心机构相对于壳体构件安装。 定心机构包括环形元件,其被安装用于在壳体构件内并围绕纵向轴线旋转运动,第一和第二臂元件安装到环形元件并相对于纵向轴线径向向内延伸。 第一和第二臂元件各自定位成与纵向通道相交并且适于相对于壳体构件枢转。 第一和第二臂元件可操作地连接,因此第一臂元件在与细长物体啮合时的枢转运动导致环形元件响应于此而旋转,并且实现第二臂元件的相应的枢转运动。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ACCESS ASSEMBLY WITH WINEPRESS SEAL
    • 手术接近组装与无风险密封
    • US20080294125A1
    • 2008-11-27
    • US12124584
    • 2008-05-21
    • Kenneth Allen FochtJared Alden JudsonOivind Brockmeier
    • Kenneth Allen FochtJared Alden JudsonOivind Brockmeier
    • A61M31/00
    • A61B17/3498
    • A surgical access apparatus includes a housing, an access member extending from the housing and having a longitudinal passageway for passage of an object and defining trailing and leading ends and an elongated seal mechanism mounted relative to the housing. The elongated seal mechanism includes a trailing hub and a leading hub longitudinally spaced from the trailing hub, and being adapted for relative rotational movement about the longitudinal axis, a plurality of spokes extending between and connected to the trailing hub and the leading hub, and an elongated seal member disposed within the spokes and adapted to establish a sealing relation about the object. The spokes define a first minimum internal dimension in a first condition thereof in the absence of an object and defining a second minimum internal dimension in a second condition thereof upon insertion of the object and relative rotation of the trailing hub and the leading hub. The second minimum internal dimension is greater than the first minimum internal dimension. The at least two of the spokes are generally obliquely arranged at a first angle relative to the longitudinal axis when in the first condition thereof and are adapted to be generally arranged at a second angle relative to the longitudinal axis when in the second condition thereof, the second angle being less than the first angle.
    • 外科进入装置包括壳体,从壳体延伸的入口构件,并且具有用于物体通过的纵向通道并且限定后端和前端以及相对于壳体安装的细长密封机构。 所述细长密封机构包括后轮毂和与所述后轮毂纵向间隔开的引导轮毂,并且适于围绕所述纵向轴线进行相对旋转运动,在所述后轮毂和所述引导轮毂之间延伸并连接到所述后轮毂和所述引导轮毂的多个轮辐, 细长的密封构件设置在轮辐内并且适于建立关于物体的密封关系。 在没有物体的情况下,轮辐在其第一状态中限定第一最小内部尺寸,并且在物体插入时在其第二状态中限定第二最小内部尺寸,并且相对于后轮毂和引导毂的旋转。 第二个最小内部尺寸大于第一个最小内部尺寸。 所述轮辐中的至少两个在其第一状态下通常相对于纵向轴线以第一角度倾斜地布置,并且当其处于第二状态时,该辐条适于大致以相对于纵向轴线的第二角度布置, 第二角度小于第一角度。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • Access Assembly With Ribbed Seal
    • 带肋密封件的检修组件
    • US20080294113A1
    • 2008-11-27
    • US12124654
    • 2008-05-21
    • Oivind BrockmeierJared Alden JudsonKenneth Allen Focht
    • Oivind BrockmeierJared Alden JudsonKenneth Allen Focht
    • A61M39/06
    • A61B17/3498A61B17/3421A61B2017/3464
    • A ribbed seal for use in endoscopic surgery is intended to be incorporated into a cannula assembly to limit the escape of insufflation gasses from a body cavity by forming a fluid-tight seal around an instrument inserted through the cannula assembly. The ribbed seal includes a relatively flat, disk shaped elastomeric overmold portion having a central aperture sized slightly smaller than the instrument such that the aperture must expand to accommodate the instrument. Molded together with the elastomeric overmold is an array of slender ribs disposed about the aperture. The ribs are designed to be relatively flexible under lateral loads. This allows the seal to bend easily as the surgical instrument is inserted through the aperture thereby maintaining a low insertion and glide force. On the other hand, the ribs are designed to be relatively rigid when loaded axially. This rigidity provides robust radial support for the instrument inserted through the center of the array of ribs. The seal performs a centering function for the instrument due to its combined elasticity and stiffness. Finally, the seal also allows for an instrument to be removed easily while maintaining the required atmospheric integrity.
    • 用于内窥镜手术的肋状密封件旨在并入插管组件中,以通过在插入穿过套管组件的仪器周围形成流体密封来限制吹入气体从体腔逸出。 肋状密封件包括相对平坦的盘形弹性体包覆模制部分,其具有尺寸略小于仪器的中心孔,使得孔必须膨胀以适应仪器。 与弹性体包覆模制一起模制的是围绕孔设置的细长肋条的阵列。 肋设计成在横向载荷下相对柔韧。 当外科手术器械通过孔插入时,这使得密封件容易弯曲,从而保持低插入和滑动力。 另一方面,肋被设计成在轴向加载时相对刚性。 这种刚度为通过肋阵列的中心插入的仪器提供坚固的径向支撑。 密封件由于其组合的弹性和刚度而对仪器执行定心功能。 最后,密封件还允许在保持所需大气完整性的同时轻松移除仪器。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Medication dispensing apparatus with gear set having drive member accommodating opening
    • 具有齿轮组的药物分配装置具有驱动构件容纳开口
    • US07857791B2
    • 2010-12-28
    • US10598989
    • 2005-03-25
    • Alexander Thomas JacobsJared Alden Judson
    • Alexander Thomas JacobsJared Alden Judson
    • A61M5/315
    • A61M5/31555A61M5/31536A61M5/31558A61M5/3157A61M5/31571A61M5/3158A61M5/502A61M2205/583
    • A medication dispensing apparatus having a gear set (62) to provide a mechanical advantage to the plunging of the apparatus plunger (64). The gear set has a first pinion (114) in meshed engagement with a rack (91) of the plunger, and a second pinion (126) in meshed engagement with a rack (80) of a drive member (68) of the apparatus. The gear set operatively interconnects the plunger and the drive member such that after the plunger is moved relative to the housing (30, 31) in proximal direction to prepare the apparatus for injection, the plunger, when distally moved, causes the drive member to advance in a distal direction to force medication through an outlet, typically provided with an injection needle (40), at the distal end (22) of the apparatus. An opening (130) through one of the pinions accommodates the drive member to allow for a compact apparatus.
    • 一种药物分配装置,具有齿轮组(62),以为装置柱塞(64)的突入提供机械优点。 齿轮组具有与柱塞的齿条(91)啮合的第一小齿轮(114)和与装置的驱动部件(68)的齿条(80)啮合的第二小齿轮(126)。 齿轮组可操作地将柱塞和驱动构件相互连接,使得在柱塞相对于壳体(30,31)沿近端方向移动以准备注射装置之后,柱塞在远端移动时使驱动构件前进 在远端方向上,以迫使药物通过出口,通常在设备的远端(22)处设置有注射针(40)。 通过一个小齿轮的开口(130)容纳驱动构件以允许紧凑的装置。