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11. 发明申请

US20110274433A1 MODULATION IN AN OPTICAL NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：光网络调制
公开(公告)号：US20110274433A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13058924
申请日：2008-10-07
申请人： Marco Presi , Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere
发明人： Marco Presi , Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04B10/2587 , H04B10/25759 , H04J14/0282
摘要： The invention relates to improvements in or relating to modulation in an Optical Network, and to an apparatus, a method and a communications network for modulation in an Optical Network. An apparatus is arranged to receive a modulated optical signal comprising a carrier wavelength and first data. The apparatus is arranged to substantially erase the first data from the optical signal by performing an inversion operation on the modulated optical signal. The apparatus is arranged to receive second data and to modulate the carrier wavelength with the second data for onward transmission of the second data. The inversion operation comprises applying a signal comprising an inverse of the first data to at least a portion of the modulated optical signal. The signal may further comprise the second data such that the modulation of the carrier wavelength and erasure of the first data is performed in a single operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在光网络中的调制方面的改进或涉及光网络中的调制，以及用于光网络中的调制的装置，方法和通信网络。一种装置被配置为接收包括载波波长和第一数据的调制光信号。该装置被布置为通过对调制的光信号执行反转操作来从光信号基本上擦除第一数据。该装置被设置为接收第二数据并且利用第二数据来调制载波波长以用于第二数据的向前传输。反转操作包括将包括第一数据的逆的信号应用于调制光信号的至少一部分。该信号还可以包括第二数据，使得在单个操作中执行载波波长的调制和第一数据的擦除。

12. 发明授权

US08554078B2 Passive optical network with plural optical line terminals 有权
标题翻译：具有多个光线路终端的被动光网络
公开(公告)号：US08554078B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12993945
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： Fabio Cavaliere , Stefan Dahlfort , Pierpaolo Ghiggino
发明人： Fabio Cavaliere , Stefan Dahlfort , Pierpaolo Ghiggino
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An optical network includes a first passive optical network optical line terminal, coupled to a first port of a first optical filter arrangement, and a second passive optical network optical line terminal, coupled to a second port of the first optical filter arrangement. An optical coupler is connected between the second passive optical network line terminal and the second port of the first optical filter arrangement. A passive optical distribution node is coupled to a third port of the first optical filter arrangement.
摘要翻译：光网络包括耦合到第一滤光器装置的第一端口的第一无源光网络光线路终端和耦合到第一光学滤波器装置的第二端口的第二无源光网络光线路终端。光耦合器连接在第二无源光网络线路终端和第一光学滤波器装置的第二端口之间。无源光分配节点耦合到第一光学滤波器装置的第三端口。

13. 发明申请

US20120189301A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING ACCESS NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：波分多址接入网络的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120189301A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13388151
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Alberto Bianchi , Fabio Cavaliere , Antony Thorley
发明人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Alberto Bianchi , Fabio Cavaliere , Antony Thorley
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/026
摘要： The invention relates in general to a method, an apparatus and a unit for operating a Wavelength Division Multiplexing Access Network 25, and in particular to unbundling wavelengths in the network 25. Embodiments of the invention disclose monitoring a plurality of wavelengths of the Wavelength Division Multiplexing Access Network 25 to determine at least one available wavelength that is free for use. The transmitter then automatically transmits data to at least one user device 22 via at least one available wavelength.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种用于操作波分复用接入网25的方法，装置和单元，特别涉及网络25中的非捆绑波长。本发明的实施例公开了监测波分复用的多个波长接入网络25以确定至少一个可用的可用波长。然后，发射机经由至少一个可用波长自动向至少一个用户设备22发送数据。

14. 发明授权

US08666250B2 Optical access network and nodes 有权
标题翻译：光接入网和节点
公开(公告)号：US08666250B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12921370
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Fabio Cavaliere
发明人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Fabio Cavaliere
IPC分类号： H04J4/00 , H04J14/00 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0298 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An optical network terminal (ONT) for use in an optical access network and comprising: an optical transceiver arranged to communicate with an optical line terminal using a wavelength which is modulated to carry sub-channels; a second transceiver arranged to communicate with a number of subscriber equipment using respective subscriber equipment channels; the ONT arranged to automatically map each subscriber equipment channel to a respective sub-channel of the wavelength without using an address associated with the respective subscriber equipment.
摘要翻译：一种用于光接入网络的光网络终端（ONT），包括：光收发机，被配置为使用被调制以承载子信道的波长与光线路终端进行通信; 布置成使用相应的用户设备信道与多个订户设备进行通信的第二收发机; ONT被安排成将每个用户设备信道自动映射到波长的相应子信道，而不使用与各个用户设备相关联的地址。

15. 发明申请

US20110158644A1 IN OR RELATING TO MULTICARRIER COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在或与多媒体通信相关
公开(公告)号：US20110158644A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12675018
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Fabio Cavaliere , Pierpaolo Ghiggino
发明人： Fabio Cavaliere , Pierpaolo Ghiggino
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0298 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0282
摘要： The invention relates to improvements in or relating to multicarrier communication and includes a method and a system for communication between an optical line terminal and a plurality of users over a single optical fibre. A portion of a down-stream optical signal is input to an optical circuit, the downstream signal comprising a plurality of subcarriers modulated at a first frequency, the portion of the downstream optical signal is processed at the optical circuit to remove the plurality of subcarriers and to change the first frequency into a second frequency. The processed portion of the downstream signal is then used for communication in the upstream direction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对多载波通信的改进或涉及多载波通信，并且包括用于通过单个光纤在光线路终端与多个用户之间进行通信的方法和系统。下行光信号的一部分被输入到光电路，下行信号包括以第一频率调制的多个子载波，下行光信号的部分在光电路处理以去除多个副载波，以将第一频率改变为第二频率。然后，将下行信号的处理部分用于上行方向的通信。

16. 发明授权

US09065589B2 Apparatus and method for operating a wavelength division multiplexing access network 有权
标题翻译：用于操作波分复用接入网络的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09065589B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13388151
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Alberto Bianchi , Fabio Cavaliere , Antony Thorley
发明人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Alberto Bianchi , Fabio Cavaliere , Antony Thorley
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B17/00 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04J4/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/026
摘要： The invention relates in general to a method, an apparatus and a unit for operating a Wavelength Division Multiplexing Access Network 25, and in particular to unbundling wavelengths in the network 25. Embodiments of the invention disclose monitoring a plurality of wavelengths of the Wavelength Division Multiplexing Access Network 25 to determine at least one available wavelength that is free for use. The transmitter then automatically transmits data to at least one user device 22 via at least one available wavelength.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种用于操作波分复用接入网25的方法，装置和单元，特别涉及网络25中的非捆绑波长。本发明的实施例公开了监测波分复用的多个波长接入网络25以确定至少一个可用的可用波长。然后，发射机经由至少一个可用波长自动地向至少一个用户设备22发送数据。

17. 发明申请

US20110076018A1 Improved Optical Access Network and Nodes 有权
标题翻译：改进的光接入网络和节点
公开(公告)号：US20110076018A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12921370
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Fabio Cavaliere
发明人： Pierpaolo Ghiggino , Fabio Cavaliere
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0298 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An optical network terminal (ONT) for use in an optical access network and comprising: an optical transceiver arranged to communicate with an optical line terminal using a wavelength which is modulated to carry sub-channels; a second transceiver arranged to communicate with a number of subscriber equipment using respective subscriber equipment channels; the ONT arranged to automatically map each subscriber equipment channel to a respective sub-channel of the wavelength without using an address associated with the respective subscriber equipment.
摘要翻译：一种用于光接入网络的光网络终端（ONT），包括：光收发机，被配置为使用被调制以承载子信道的波长与光线路终端进行通信; 布置成使用相应的用户设备信道与多个订户设备进行通信的第二收发机; ONT被安排成将每个用户设备信道自动映射到波长的相应子信道，而不使用与各个用户设备相关联的地址。

18. 发明授权

US08971704B2 Optical networks 有权
标题翻译：光网络
公开(公告)号：US08971704B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13512724
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi , Renato Grosso , Ernesto Ciaramella
发明人： Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi , Renato Grosso , Ernesto Ciaramella
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B17/00 , H04B10/00 , G01M11/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/071
CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 , H04B10/071 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An optical network (1) comprising an optical network element (10) comprising a first optical transmitter (14), a first controller (16), a first optical receiver and a second optical receiver and a second optical network element (12). There is provided a transmission path (30) between said first optical network element and said second optical network element. Said first optical transmitter is arranged to generate and transmit a first optical signal. Said first controller is arranged to control said first optical transmitter to generate and transmit said first optical signal at a wavelength selected from a predetermined plurality of wavelengths. Said first optical receiver is arranged to detect a backscatter portion of said first optical signal returned to said first optical network element along said transmission path by distributing scattering.
摘要翻译：一种包括光网络元件（10）的光网络（1），包括第一光发射器（14），第一控制器（16），第一光接收器和第二光接收器以及第二光网络元件（12）。在所述第一光网络元件和所述第二光网络元件之间提供传输路径（30）。所述第一光发射器被布置成产生和发射第一光信号。所述第一控制器被布置成控制所述第一光发射机以从预定的多个波长中选择的波长产生和发射所述第一光信号。所述第一光接收器被布置为通过分布散射来检测沿着所述传输路径返回到所述第一光网络元件的所述第一光信号的后向散射部分。

19. 发明授权

US07945161B2 Channel power pre-emphasis in wavelength division multiplex optical communication systems 有权
标题翻译：波分复用光通信系统中的信道功率预加重
公开(公告)号：US07945161B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US11572549
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi
发明人： Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/0221
摘要： An iterative method for power pre-emphasis of N optical channels in a Wavelength Division Multiplex (WDM) signal in an optical communication systems in accordance with which representative Xi characteristics are defined for the channels with among the characteristics there being included at least one characteristic that is a function of the Bit Error Rate (BER). The method including the iterative phases of running through the WDM signal channels and appraising for each channel said characteristics for the channel and for the channels adjacent thereto; comparing said channel characteristics with the homologous characteristics of the adjacent channels and, based on the results of the comparisons, selecting a predetermined action to be performed on the power transmitted on the ith channel; for all the channels, performing on the power of each the corresponding selected action; calculating a metric quality function of all the channels with the new powers changed with the selected actions and repeating the previous iterative phases from the beginning until the quality improvement is greater than a predetermined figure and/or a predetermined maximum number of iterations is reached.
摘要翻译：在光通信系统中的波分复用（WDM）信号中的N个光信道的功率预加重的迭代方法，根据哪个代表性的Xi特性被定义用于具有特征的信道，其中包括至少一个特性，是误码率（BER）的函数。该方法包括遍历WDM信号信道的迭代阶段，并针对每个信道评估用于信道和与其相邻的信道的所述特征; 将所述信道特性与相邻信道的同源特性进行比较，并且基于比较结果，选择要在第i个信道上发送的功率执行的预定动作; 对于所有的通道，执行每个相应的所选动作的动力; 用所选择的动作来计算新功率的所有信道的度量质量函数，并从开始重复前一个迭代阶段，直到质量改进大于预定数字和/或达到预定的最大迭代次数。

20. 发明申请

US20110038627A1 ALLOCATION OF TRANSMISSION POWER IN AN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：光通信系统中传输功率的分配
公开(公告)号：US20110038627A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12741721
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere , Giancarlo Gaimari , Emma Matarazzo , Stefano Brugioni , Luca Giorgi
发明人： Ernesto Ciaramella , Fabio Cavaliere , Giancarlo Gaimari , Emma Matarazzo , Stefano Brugioni , Luca Giorgi
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/0042 , H04B17/309 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0271 , H04J14/0275 , H04W52/322 , H04W52/327
摘要： Methods and apparatus for determining transmission power of a plurality of optical channels for transmission of the channels along respective paths obtained through an optical transmission system. Information is obtained indicative of the path of each channel through the optical transmission system, and each channel allocated to a group of channels in dependence upon the obtained information. A quality metric is determined for each group of channel, and a total transmission power for each group determined in dependence upon the determined quality metric.
摘要翻译：用于确定用于通过光传输系统获得的各个路径的信道传输的多个光信道的传输功率的方法和装置。获得指示通过光传输系统的每个信道的路径的信息，以及根据获得的信息分配给一组信道的每个信道。确定每个通道组的质量度量，以及根据确定的质量度量确定的每个组的总发射功率。

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