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11. 发明授权

US5413232A Pack for pourable products 失效
标题翻译：包装可倾倒产品
公开(公告)号：US5413232A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US157137
申请日：1993-12-06
申请人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
发明人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
IPC分类号： B65D77/04 , B65D23/00 , B65D23/08 , B65D23/12
CPC分类号： B65D23/0857
摘要： A package for flowable goods includes an inner thin-walled plastic blown hollow body that receives the goods to be packaged and a supporting envelope without a bottom or a lid, with an upper stacking edge that surrounds the plastic hollow body and rests thereon in the packaging position. The plastic hollow body has a depression and the supporting envelope is provided with cut-outs that can be folded at least partially inward into the depression, that both act as fastening elements for the supporting elements, and form a handle for carrying the package. Engaging elements for the folded cut-outs are provided. In order to improve the link between the inner and outer package parts, the engaging elements form cams and are associated to an inclined projection formed in the plastic container in the pivoting area of the depression.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01179 Sec。 371日期：1993年12月6日 102（e）日期1993年12月6日PCT提交1992年5月26日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 21577 日期为1992年12月10日。可流动货物的包装包括内部薄壁塑料吹塑中空体，其接收待包装的货物和不具有底部或盖子的支撑外壳，上部堆叠边缘围绕塑料中空身体并在其上放置在包装位置。塑料中空体具有凹陷，并且支撑外壳设置有可以至少部分地向内折叠到凹部中的切口，两者都用作用于支撑元件的紧固元件，并且形成用于承载包装的手柄。提供了折叠切口的啮合元件。为了改善内部和外部部件之间的连接，接合元件形成凸轮并且与在凹部的枢转区域中形成在塑料容器中的倾斜突起相关联。

12. 发明授权

US07230421B2 Damage standard fabrication with attached sensor 有权
标题翻译：附带传感器的损坏标准制造
公开(公告)号：US07230421B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11071051
申请日：2005-03-02
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , Karen E. Walrath , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Vladimir A. Zilberstein
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , Karen E. Walrath , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Vladimir A. Zilberstein
IPC分类号： G01N27/82 , G01N27/72 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01B7/24 , G01B7/34 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/902 , G01R33/12
摘要： Reference standards or articles having prescribed levels of damage are fabricated by monitoring an electrical property of the article material, mechanically loading the article, and removing the load when a change in electrical properties indicates a prescribed level of damage. The electrical property is measured with an electromagnetic sensor, such as a flexible eddy current sensor, attached to a material surface, which may be between layers of the article material. The damage may be in the form of a fatigue crack or a change in the mechanical stress underneath the sensor. The shape of the article material may be adjusted to concentrate the stress so that the damage initiates under the sensor. Examples adjustments to the article shape include the use of dogbone geometries with thin center sections, reinforcement ribs on the edges of the article, and radius cut-outs in the vicinity of the thin section.
摘要翻译：通过监测物品的电气性能，机械装载物品，以及当电气特性的变化表示规定的损伤程度时去除负载，制造具有规定的损伤程度的参考标准或制品。电气特性用电磁传感器（例如柔性涡流传感器）测量，该传感器连接到材料表面，材料表面可以在物品层之间。损伤可能是疲劳裂纹的形式或传感器下面的机械应力的变化。可以调节制品材料的形状以集中应力，使得损伤在传感器下方开始。对物品形状的实例调整包括使用具有薄中心部分的狗骨形几何形状，在制品的边缘上使用加强筋，以及在薄部分附近使用半径切口。

13. 发明申请

US20050082177A1 Beverage container for holding a compact disc 失效
标题翻译：用于容纳光盘的饮料容器
公开(公告)号：US20050082177A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10748438
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Volker Weiss , Juergen Gaspar
发明人： Volker Weiss , Juergen Gaspar
IPC分类号： B65D51/18 , B65D51/28 , B65D77/00
CPC分类号： B65D51/28 , B65D51/18 , B65D2231/02
摘要： The invention relates to a container (1) comprising a cup-type compartment (2) having an opening (3) and comprising a cover (4) to be placed on said opening (3), said cover (4) having an inner component (5) and an outer component (6) detachably connected to said inner component (5), between said inner component (5) and said outer component (6) connected to the inner component (5) a cavity (7) being formed for receiving one object (8) or more objects (8), said cavity (7) comprising two main surfaces (9, 10) being parallel to one another. It is characterized by that the two main surfaces (9, 10) of the cavity (7) are at an angle of 0°
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种容器（1），其包括具有开口（3）并且包括待放置在所述开口（3）上的盖子（4））的杯形隔室（2），所述盖子（4）具有内部部件（5）和与所述内部部件（5）可拆卸地连接的所述内部部件（5）和所述外部部件（6）之间可拆卸地连接到所述内部部件（5）的外部部件（6）接收一个物体（8）或更多物体（8），所述空腔（7）包括彼此平行的两个主表面（9,10）。其特征在于，空腔（7）的两个主表面（9,10）与由开口（3）形成的开口平面（11）成0°<90°的角度。

14. 发明授权

US6037010A Paint spraying equipment and method of cleaning the same 失效
标题翻译：喷漆设备及清洗方法相同
公开(公告)号：US6037010A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US105505
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Ralf Kahmann , Udo Klein , Winfried Ott , Volker Weiss
发明人： Ralf Kahmann , Udo Klein , Winfried Ott , Volker Weiss
IPC分类号： B05B15/02 , B05B12/14 , B05B15/00 , B05B15/04 , B05D1/02 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： B05B12/1481
摘要： In a method of cleaning a paint application system when switching between two different types or colors of paint, at least a predominant portion of the first paint (35) remaining in a paint line (3) is caused to flow back into its paint supply container (5). Then the entire paint line is flushed out using a flushing medium, before supplying the second paint through the paint line. In this manner, the paint remaining in the painting system at the end of a painting cycle is not wasted, but rather is saved to later be reused. A paint application apparatus includes a paint supply switching device (4), at least two paint supply containers (5 to 8), a paint spray nozzle (2), and a paint line (3) connecting the color switching device (4) to the spray nozzle (2). Two receiver stations (28) and (31) are interposed in the paint line (3), and a shuttle element in the form of a pipe cleaner swab (29) is arranged in the paint line (3) so as to be able to shuttle back and forth between the two receiver stations. A pressure medium or flushing medium can be introduced into the paint line (3) between the first receiver station (28) and the spraying nozzle (2), so as to push the pipe cleaner swab (29) through the paint line (3) to the second receiver station (31). Thereby, the paint remaining in the paint line (3) is pushed back into the paint supply container.
摘要翻译：在一种在两种不同类型或颜色的油漆之间进行切换时清洁油漆施加系统的方法中，残留在油漆线（3）中的至少一个主要部分的第一油漆（35）被流回其油漆供应容器（5）。然后，在通过涂漆线供应第二种颜料之前，使用冲洗介质将整个油漆线冲洗掉。以这种方式，在涂漆循环结束时在涂装系统中残留的油漆不会被浪费，而是被保存以供以后重复使用。涂料施加装置包括涂料供应切换装置（4），至少两个涂料供应容器（5至8），喷漆喷嘴（2）和将颜色切换装置（4）连接到喷嘴（2）。两个接收站（28）和（31）插入在涂料线（3）中，并且在涂料线（3）中布置呈管道清洁剂拭子（29）形式的梭元件，以便能够在两个接收站之间来回穿梭。可以将压力介质或冲洗介质引入到第一接收站（28）和喷嘴（2）之间的涂漆线（3）中，以将管道清洁器拭子（29）推过涂漆线（3）到第二接收站（31）。因此，残留在涂料线（3）中的油漆被推回到油漆供应容器中。

15. 发明授权

US5827456A Method for making self-supporting plastic bottle with textured inner and outer thin side walls 失效
标题翻译：制造具有纹理内外薄壁的自支撑塑料瓶的方法
公开(公告)号：US5827456A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US758390
申请日：1996-11-27
申请人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Peter Kittscher , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
发明人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Peter Kittscher , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
IPC分类号： B29C49/20 , B29C49/48 , B29C49/52 , B65D1/02
CPC分类号： B65D1/02 , B29C49/48 , B29C49/52 , B29K2995/0097
摘要： A plastic bottle, made of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), or poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), blown with a very thin overall wall thickness within the range 0.1 to 0.3 mm, includes a triangular or polygonal cross-section, the bottle being preferably surrounded by a supporting jacket. The bottle can be blown with a uniform wall thickness and adequate strength without the need for reinforcing ribs via walls formed by pressing them against the surface of a blow mold which has been worked at least in some areas by etching, form-cutting or eroding, having features with heights of 0.05 to 0.15 mm.
摘要翻译：由聚乙烯（PE），聚丙烯（PP）或聚（对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯）（PET）制成的塑料瓶以非常薄的整体壁厚在0.1-0.3mm范围内吹制，包括三角形或多边形横截面瓶子最好被支撑夹套包围。可以以均匀的壁厚和足够的强度吹塑瓶子，而不需要通过将其压靠在已经通过蚀刻，成形切割或侵蚀至少在一些区域中加工的吹塑模具的表面上形成的壁而加强肋，具有0.05至0.15mm的高度特征。

16. 发明授权

US07533575B2 Quasistatic magnetic and electric field stress/strain gages 失效
标题翻译：准静态磁场和电场应力/应变计
公开(公告)号：US07533575B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US11702422
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , David C. Grundy , Yanko K. Sheiretov , Leandro M. Lorilla , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Volker Weiss , J. Timothy Lovett , Andrew P. Washabaugh
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , David C. Grundy , Yanko K. Sheiretov , Leandro M. Lorilla , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Volker Weiss , J. Timothy Lovett , Andrew P. Washabaugh
IPC分类号： G01L1/00 , G01L1/12 , G01B7/24 , G01N27/82
CPC分类号： G01L1/125
摘要： Magnetic or electric field sensors are mounted against a material surface and used for stress, strain, and load monitoring of rotating components such as vehicle drive trains. The stationary sensors are mounted at multiple locations around the component and used assess the stress on the component at multiple rotational positions. The sensor response is typically converted into a material property, such as magnetic permeability or electrical conductivity, which accounts for any coating thickness that may be present between the sensor and mounting surface. The sensors are not in direct contact with the rotating component and are typically mounted on an annular material or ring that encircles the rotating component. Measurements of the annular material properties, such as the stress, are related to the stress on the rotating component and discrete features on the component. As a particular example, the rotating component is a planetary gear system, with sensors mounted on the ring gear and the discrete features are carrier plate posts. The sensors are preferably mounted at equal distances around the circumference of the component. The sensors and instrumentation may be removable and reusable for monitoring of additional components.
摘要翻译：磁场或电场传感器安装在材料表面上，用于对诸如车辆传动系的旋转部件进行应力，应变和负载监测。固定式传感器安装在组件周围的多个位置，用于评估组件在多个旋转位置的应力。传感器响应通常被转换成诸如磁导率或导电性的材料性质，其考虑了传感器和安装表面之间可能存在的任何涂层厚度。传感器不与旋转部件直接接触，并且通常安装在环绕旋转部件的环形材料或环上。环形材料特性（如应力）的测量与旋转部件上的应力和部件上的离散特征有关。作为具体示例，旋转部件是行星齿轮系统，其中传感器安装在齿圈上，并且分立的特征是承载板柱。传感器优选地围绕部件的圆周以相等的距离安装。传感器和仪器可能是可拆卸的，可重复使用，用于监控附加部件。

17. 发明申请

US20080214728A1 One-Component Polyurethane Systems that are Devoid of Metal 审中-公开
标题翻译：不含金属的单组分聚氨酯体系
公开(公告)号：US20080214728A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12088949
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： Emmanouil Spyrou , Volker Weiss
发明人： Emmanouil Spyrou , Volker Weiss
IPC分类号： C08G18/16
CPC分类号： C08G18/1875 , C08G18/089 , C08G18/8061
摘要： The invention relates to metal-free one-component polyurethane systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及无金属的单组分聚氨酯体系。

18. 发明授权

US5366102A Plastic container pack with a paperboard Jacket 失效
标题翻译：塑料容器包装与纸板夹克
公开(公告)号：US5366102A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US119175
申请日：1993-09-22
申请人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
发明人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
IPC分类号： B65D1/02 , B65D6/10 , B65D23/08 , B65D25/34 , B65D1/42 , B65D1/48
CPC分类号： B65D23/0857 , Y10S220/903
摘要： A plastic container package for bulk materials, such as liquids or pourable fine granules or the like, is surrounded on the outside by a close-fitting cardboard or paper jacket. The container has, at least in regions, an upper stopping edge for the cardboard jacket. To fit the container with a printable and easily removable streamer, the plastic container includes catch ramps in the form of stopping shoulders protruding from a transition region between a bottom face and associated side faces. In the position of use, the cardboard jacket is designed as a closed streamer which is fixed between the stopping shoulders by pushing it over the catch ramps.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00561 Sec。 371日期：1993年9月22日 102（e）日期1993年9月22日PCT 1991年3月13日PCT公布。第WO92 / 16420BC号公报日期为1992年10月1日。用于散装材料的塑料容器包装，例如液体或可倾倒的细颗粒等，通过紧密的纸板或纸夹在外面包围。容器至少在区域中具有纸板护套的上止动边。为了使容器具有可打印且易于移除的拖缆，塑料容器包括从底面和相关侧面之间的过渡区域突出的止挡肩的形式的卡子斜面。在使用的位置，纸板夹克被设计为封闭式拖缆，其通过将其推过捕获斜坡而固定在止动肩之间。

19. 发明授权

US5317762A Automatic toilet cleaner device 失效
标题翻译：自动马桶清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US5317762A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US671736
申请日：1991-04-08
申请人： Bertram Horst , Bernhard Bongers , Erich Tuerk , Volker Weiss , Ronald Menke
发明人： Bertram Horst , Bernhard Bongers , Erich Tuerk , Volker Weiss , Ronald Menke
IPC分类号： E03D9/03
CPC分类号： E03D9/038
摘要： An automatic toilet cleaner container including a lateral opening and an opening at its upper end, is adapted for releasing an active-substance concentrate only during flushing. A float is included for free floating of the toilet cleaner as a whole with the exit of the lateral opening being kept permanently below the water surface. The lateral opening is provided on the upper part of the container opposite a solid cleanser. The lateral opening is safeguarded against outflow of the active-substance concentrate when the water tank is full.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 01144S。 371日期：1991年4月8日 102（e）日期1991年4月8日PCT PCT 1989年9月29日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 04069 日期：1990年04月19日。在其上端包括侧开口和开口的自动马桶清洁剂容器适于仅在冲洗期间释放活性物质浓缩物。包括一个浮子，用于整个厕所清洁器的自由浮动，侧开口的出口永久地保持在水面以下。侧开口设置在与固体清洁剂相对的容器的上部上。当水箱充满时，侧开口可防止活性物质浓缩物流出。

20. 发明授权

US08981018B2 Internal material condition monitoring for control 有权
标题翻译：内部物料状态监控用于控制
公开(公告)号：US08981018B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US11079912
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Ian C. Shay , Christopher A. Craven , David C. Grundy , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Ian C. Shay , Christopher A. Craven , David C. Grundy , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh
IPC分类号： G01N27/00 , G01R33/00 , G01B7/00 , G05D23/22 , G05D23/24 , G05D23/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/02 , G01N19/00 , G01N25/00 , G01N27/60 , G01N27/72 , G05D23/1931 , G05D23/22 , G05D23/24 , G05D23/26
摘要： The condition of internal or hidden material layers or interfaces is monitored and used for control of a process that changes a condition of a material system. The material system has multiple component materials, such as layers or embedded constituents, or can be represented with multiple layers to model spatial distributions in the material properties. The material condition changes as a result of a process performed on the material, such as by cold working, or from functional operation. Sensors placed proximate to the test material surface or embedded between material layers are used to monitor a material property using magnetic, electric, or thermal interrogation fields. The sensor responses are converted into states of the material condition, such as temperature or residual stress, typically with a precomputed database of sensor responses. The sensor responses can also be used to determine properties of the test material, such as electrical conductivity or magnetic permeability, prior to conversion to the material state. The states are used to support control decisions that control the process or operation causing the material condition to change.
摘要翻译：监控内部或隐藏的材料层或界面的状况，并用于控制改变材料系统状态的过程。材料系统具有多种组分材料，例如层或嵌入组分，或者可以用多层来表示材料性质中的空间分布。材料状态由于通过冷加工或功能操作在材料上进行的过程而改变。使用放置在测试材料表面附近或嵌入材料层之间的传感器用于使用磁，电或热询问场监测材料特性。传感器响应被转换为材料状态的状态，例如温度或残余应力，通常具有传感器响应的预计算数据库。在转换到材料状态之前，传感器响应也可用于确定测试材料的性质，例如导电性或磁导率。这些状态用于支持控制过程或操作的控制决策，从而导致材料状况发生变化。

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