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    • 16. 发明授权
    • Electrooptic modulator for frequency translation applications
    • 用于频率转换应用的电光调制器
    • US06172790B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09504166
    • 2000-02-15
    • Jerome Johnson TiemannRichard Louis FreyWilliam Taylor Lotshaw
    • Jerome Johnson TiemannRichard Louis FreyWilliam Taylor Lotshaw
    • G02F107
    • G02F1/225G02F2001/212G02F2203/02H04B10/505H04B10/5051H04B10/5053H04B10/564
    • A reflective modulator (10) includes a light splitter (12) which divides light into two portions, one of which is applied to a directional coupler (14) by a first path (20), and the other of which is applied to the directional coupler (14) by way of cascaded electrooptic (e-o) modulators (18a, 18b). One port of the directional coupler (14) is terminated in a reflector (22), and the other in an absorptive termination (24). Electrical signals A and B are applied to the modulators (18a, 18b), with the result of generation of sum and difference frequencies modulating the light. The light leaves the reflective modulator (10) and is coupled to a utilization apparatus (64) by a second directional coupler (28). A further e-o modulator (26) may be coupled in the first path, for controlling the long-term average phase shift. In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the signal sources (30a, 30b) are elemental antennas of an array (30).
    • 反射调制器(10)包括光分离器(12),其将光分成两部分,其中一个被第一路径(20)施加到定向耦合器(14),另一个被施加到定向 耦合器(14)通过级联电光(eo)调制器(18a,18b)。 定向耦合器(14)的一个端口端接在反射器(22)中,另一个端口在吸收端子(24)中。 电信号A和B被施加到调制器(18a,18b),结果产生调制​​光的和频和差频。 光离开反射调制器(10),并通过第二定向耦合器(28)耦合到利用装置(64)。 另外的e-o调制器(26)可以耦合在第一路径中,用于控制长期平均相移。 在本发明的特别有利的实施例中,信号源(30a,30b)是阵列(30)的基本天线。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Electrooptic modulator for frequency translation applications
    • 用于频率转换应用的电光调制器
    • US06081358A
    • 2000-06-27
    • US173264
    • 1998-10-15
    • Jerome Johnson TiemannRichard Louis FreyWilliam Taylor Lotshaw
    • Jerome Johnson TiemannRichard Louis FreyWilliam Taylor Lotshaw
    • G02F1/21G02F1/225H04B10/155H04J14/02H04B10/06
    • G02F1/225H04B10/505H04B10/5051H04B10/5053H04B10/564G02F2001/212G02F2203/02
    • A reflective modulator (10) includes a light splitter (12) which divides light into two portions, one of which is applied to a directional coupler (14) by a first path (20), and the other of which is applied to the directional coupler (14) by way of cascaded electrooptic (e-o) modulators (18a, 18b). One port of the directional coupler (14) is terminated in a reflector (22), and the other in an absorptive termination (24). Electrical signals A and B are applied to the modulators (18a, 18b), with the result of generation of sum and difference frequencies modulating the light. The light leaves the reflective modulator (10) and is coupled to a utilization apparatus (64) by a second directional coupler (28). A further e-o modulator (26) may be coupled in the first path, for controlling the long-term average phase shift. In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the signal sources (30a, 30b) are elemental antennas of an array (30).
    • 反射调制器(10)包括光分离器(12),其将光分成两部分,其中一个被第一路径(20)施加到定向耦合器(14),另一个被施加到定向 耦合器(14)通过级联电光(eo)调制器(18a,18b)。 定向耦合器(14)的一个端口端接在反射器(22)中,另一个端口在吸收端子(24)中。 电信号A和B被施加到调制器(18a,18b),结果产生调制​​光的和频和差频。 光离开反射调制器(10),并通过第二定向耦合器(28)耦合到利用装置(64)。 另外的e-o调制器(26)可以耦合在第一路径中,用于控制长期平均相移。 在本发明的特别有利的实施例中,信号源(30a,30b)是阵列(30)的基本天线。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Remote monitoring system and method
    • 远程监控系统及方法
    • US07852082B2
    • 2010-12-14
    • US12177484
    • 2008-07-22
    • Todd Ryan TolliverJoseph Alfred IannottiGlen Peter KosteSelaka Bandara BulumullaRichard Louis Frey
    • Todd Ryan TolliverJoseph Alfred IannottiGlen Peter KosteSelaka Bandara BulumullaRichard Louis Frey
    • G01V3/00
    • H04B10/0799
    • A remote control system for a modulatable device is provided. The remote control system comprises a receiver system coupled to the modulatable device and configured to obtain an output characteristic of the modulatable device, the receiver system being located remotely with respect to the modulatable device. The system further comprises a command signal setting system coupled to the receiver system and configured to use the output characteristic to generate a drive command signal and a bias system coupled to the command signal setting system and configured to receive the drive command signal and set a bias point of the modulatable device based on the drive command signal. The bias system is located locally with respect to the modulatable device. The command signal setting system and the bias system are coupled via a first optical conduit.
    • 提供了一种用于可调整设备的遥控系统。 遥控系统包括耦合到可调制设备并被配置为获得可调制设备的输出特性的接收机系统,接收器系统相对于可调制设备远程定位。 该系统还包括命令信号设置系统,其耦合到接收机系统并且被配置为使用输出特性来产生驱动命令信号和耦合到命令信号设置系统的偏置系统,并且被配置为接收驱动命令信号并设置偏置 基于驱动命令信号的可调制装置的点。 偏置系统相对于可调节装置位于本地。 命令信号设定系统和偏置系统通过第一光导管耦合。