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11. 发明授权

US6103828A Macromolecular material composition and a modifier for macromolecular material 有权
标题翻译：高分子材料组成和高分子材料改性剂
公开(公告)号：US6103828A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US179951
申请日：1998-10-28
申请人： Yuji Kobayashi , Takayuki Saitoh , Atsushi Fujioka , Akihiro Kobayashi , Fumiaki Kanega , Kiyotaka Mashita , Tohru Haruna , Takashi Takeuchi
发明人： Yuji Kobayashi , Takayuki Saitoh , Atsushi Fujioka , Akihiro Kobayashi , Fumiaki Kanega , Kiyotaka Mashita , Tohru Haruna , Takashi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/01
CPC分类号： C08K5/01 , C08K5/0008
摘要： A macromolecular material composition which comprises a macromolecular material and a modifier which comprises a polyvinyl cyclohexane compound having hydroindane structure. The modifier improves melt flow characteristics, flexibility at a low temperature, and mechanical characteristics, such as bending modulus and bending strength, of the material, and do not bleed or give bad smell.
摘要翻译：一种高分子材料组合物，其包含高分子材料和改性剂，其包含具有氢茚基结构的聚乙烯基环己烷化合物。改性剂改善了熔体流动特性，低温下的柔韧性以及材料的机械特性，例如弯曲模量和弯曲强度，并且不会渗出或产生不良气味。

12. 发明授权

US4887072A Alarm apparatus 失效
标题翻译：报警器
公开(公告)号：US4887072A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US163708
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Tetsuo Kimura , Akihiro Kobayashi
发明人： Tetsuo Kimura , Akihiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G08B23/00 , G08B25/00 , G08B27/00
CPC分类号： G08B27/00
摘要： An alarm apparatus includes a plurality of sensors connected in parallel with each other between sensor lines extending from a receiver and sounding devices connected between the sensor lines in correspondence to at least one of the sensors. The receiver includes a unit for changing a voltage supply condition of the sensor lines. A control circuit is provided to each audio device so as to selectively control the audio devices when the voltage supply condition is changed, so that a audio device corresponding to an activated sensor, or all of the audio devices, can be arbitrarily controlled to generate audio alarm signals.
摘要翻译：报警装置包括多个传感器，其彼此并联连接在从接收器延伸的传感器线之间，并且连接在传感器线之间的探测装置对应于至少一个传感器。接收器包括用于改变传感器线路的电压供应状态的单元。向每个音频设备提供控制电路，以便在电压供应条件改变时选择性地控制音频设备，使得对应于激活的传感器或所有音频设备的音频设备可以被任意地控制以产生音频报警信号。

13. 发明授权

US4367375A Push-button dial circuit 失效
标题翻译：按钮拨号电路
公开(公告)号：US4367375A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-04
申请号：US186579
申请日：1980-09-12
申请人： Yuuji Tsuruga , Akihiro Kobayashi , Makoto Yoshitoshi , Yutaka Nishino
发明人： Yuuji Tsuruga , Akihiro Kobayashi , Makoto Yoshitoshi , Yutaka Nishino
IPC分类号： H04M1/76 , H04M1/50 , H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/50
摘要： A push-button dial circuit having a low DC resistance and a high output impedance. An oscillator for generating a multi-tone dial signal is connected through a buffer transistor to terminals for coupling the multi-tone dial signal to a subscriber's line. The terminals also supply a DC power source current to the dial circuit. A constant voltage circuit is connected to the oscillator to stabilize the DC current supplied to the oscillator, and a reactance transistor circuit is connected between the terminals and the oscillator for defining a DC supply path from the terminals through the reactance transistor circuit to the oscillator. The reactance transistor circuit includes a transistor having a capacitor and a resistor respectfully connected across the base-emitter path and across the base-collector path of the transistor.
摘要翻译：具有低直流电阻和高输出阻抗的按钮拨号电路。用于产生多音调拨号信号的振荡器通过缓冲晶体管连接到用于将多音调拨号信号耦合到用户线路的终端。端子还向拨号电路提供直流电源电流。恒压电路连接到振荡器以稳定提供给振荡器的直流电流，并且电抗晶体管电路连接在端子和振荡器之间，用于定义从端子通过电抗晶体管电路到振荡器的直流电源路径。电抗晶体管电路包括具有电容器和电阻器的晶体管，该电容器和电阻器横跨基极 - 发射极路径跨过晶体管的基极 - 集电极路径。

14. 发明授权

US4363958A Preheating apparatus for diesel engines 失效
标题翻译：柴油机预热装置
公开(公告)号：US4363958A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-14
申请号：US228552
申请日：1981-01-26
申请人： Akihiro Kobayashi , Masashi Kida , Yoji Kato
发明人： Akihiro Kobayashi , Masashi Kida , Yoji Kato
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02N19/04 , F02P19/02 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： F02N19/04 , F02P19/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： A parallel circuit of an ordinary resistor exhibiting an ordinary resistance characteristic and a starting resistor abruptly increasing its resistance at a certain temperature is inserted between glow plugs in a Diesel engine and a battery. The resistance of the starting resistor is smaller than that of the ordinary resistor at a normal temperature. The resistance of the starting resistor becomes larger than that of the ordinary resistor when a large amount of current flows through the starting resistor. Therefore, current flows from the battery to the glow plugs mainly through the starting resistor at first, and then it flows mainly through the ordinary resistor. The ordinary resistor is disposed in an intake air passage of the engine.
摘要翻译：在柴油发动机的电热塞和电池之间插入具有普通电阻特性的普通电阻器和在一定温度下突然增加电阻的起动电阻器的并联电路。在正常温度下，起动电阻的电阻小于普通电阻的电阻。当大量的电流流过起动电阻器时，起动电阻器的电阻变得大于普通电阻器的电阻。因此，电流首先通过起动电阻器从电池流向电热塞，然后主要流过普通电阻器。普通电阻器设置在发动机的进气通道中。

15. 发明授权

US3965314A Collision detecting switch with rectilinearly movable weight sensors 失效
标题翻译：具有直线移动重量传感器的碰撞检测开关
公开(公告)号：US3965314A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US518213
申请日：1974-10-25
申请人： Hideaki Sasaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
发明人： Hideaki Sasaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01H35/14
CPC分类号： H01H35/14
摘要： There is provided a collision detecting system for an occupant protector comprising at least two terminals, a weight, a spring mechanism arranged between the terminals and adapted to function to change on-off state between the two terminals when an acceleration or deceleration caused by a collision exceeds a predetermined value, and biasing means for biasing the weight to contact with the spring mechanism. The collision detecting system of this invention is suited for installation on both large and small vehicles.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于乘员保护器的碰撞检测系统，其包括至少两个端子，重物，布置在端子之间的弹簧机构，并且适于在由碰撞引起的加速或减速时在两个端子之间改变开关状态超过预定值的偏压装置和用于使重物偏压以与弹簧机构接触的偏置装置。本发明的碰撞检测系统适用于大型和小型车辆的安装。

16. 发明申请

US20140294465A1 Fixing Device Fixing Transferred Developing Agent Image to Sheet 有权
标题翻译：固定装置固定将显影剂图像转印到纸张
公开(公告)号：US20140294465A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14227040
申请日：2014-03-27
申请人： Tomoaki Hazeyama , Naoyuki Iwata , Yasuhiro Maruyama , Yusuke Murodate , Akihiro Kobayashi , Yuji Nishigaki
发明人： Tomoaki Hazeyama , Naoyuki Iwata , Yasuhiro Maruyama , Yusuke Murodate , Akihiro Kobayashi , Yuji Nishigaki
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2017 , G03G15/2028 , G03G15/2053 , G03G2215/2035 , G03G2215/2064
摘要： The present invention provides a fixing device that may include a nip member, an endless belt, a rotating member and a stay. The stay may have a first supporting face. The first supporting face may have a first downstream edge. The first downstream edge may have a first portion, a third portion, and a second portion. The second portion may be positioned between the first portion and the third portion. The second supporting face may have a second downstream edge. The second downstream edge may have a fourth portion, a sixth portion, and a fifth portion. The second portion and the fifth portion may define a first distance. The first portion and the fourth portion may define a second distance. The third portion and the sixth portion may define a third distance. The second distance and the third distance may be longer than the first distance.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种固定装置，其可以包括夹持部件，环形带，旋转部件和支柱。住宿可能有第一个支持面。第一支撑面可以具有第一下游边缘。第一下游边缘可以具有第一部分，第三部分和第二部分。第二部分可以位于第一部分和第三部分之间。第二支撑面可以具有第二下游边缘。第二下游边缘可以具有第四部分，第六部分和第五部分。第二部分和第五部分可以限定第一距离。第一部分和第四部分可以限定第二距离。第三部分和第六部分可以限定第三距离。第二距离和第三距离可以比第一距离长。

17. 发明授权

US08393642B2 Rear structure of vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆后部结构
公开(公告)号：US08393642B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13024868
申请日：2011-02-10
申请人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi , Motoharu Hirata
发明人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi , Motoharu Hirata
IPC分类号： B60N2/427 , B60R21/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/214
摘要： A seat is arranged in front of a back door. An airbag is configured to inflate into a space between the seat and the back door in a rear collision of a vehicle. Herein, when a lower frame portion of a headrest support structure body receives a rearward load in the rear collision of the vehicle, an upper frame portion of the headrest support structure body is moved forwardly around a rotational point of connecting members which pivotally connect an upper portion of the headrest support structure body to the vehicle-body side wall. Accordingly, a headrest attached to the upper frame portion is moved forwardly so that the space between the headrest and the back door can be expanded longitudinally and the passenger's head portion can be supported securely.
摘要翻译：一个座位安排在后门前。安全气囊构造成在车辆的后部碰撞中膨胀到座椅和后门之间的空间中。这里，当头枕支撑结构体的下框架部分在车辆的后碰撞中接收到后向负载时，头枕支撑结构体的上框架部分围绕连接构件的旋转点向前移动，头枕支撑结构体的一部分到车体侧壁。因此，附接到上框架部分的头枕向前移动，使得头枕和后门之间的空间可以纵向地扩展，并且乘客的头部可以被牢固地支撑。

18. 外观设计

USD676261S1 Display shelf 有权
公开(公告)号：USD676261S1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US29430333
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Akihiro Kobayashi
设计人： Akihiro Kobayashi

19. 发明授权

US08356860B2 Seat device for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆座椅装置
公开(公告)号：US08356860B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12905286
申请日：2010-10-15
申请人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
发明人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B60N2/42 , B60N2/427 , B60N2/48 , B60N2/36 , B60R21/055
CPC分类号： B60N2/68 , B60N2/3013 , B60N2/366 , B60N2/888
摘要： A seat device for a vehicle comprises a seat for a passenger including seatbacks to support a passenger's back portion, reinforcing structure bodies provided inside the seatbacks along an outer periphery of the seatbacks, headrests provided at upper portions of the reinforcing structure bodies to support a passenger's head portion, connection support portions provided beside the reinforcing structure bodies to connect the reinforcing structure bodies to a vehicle-body member, and move-allowance portions to allow lower portions of the reinforcing structure bodies to move rearwardly in a vehicle rear collision so that the headrests move forwardly or upwardly. Accordingly, a passenger's head portion can be protected effectively with a simple structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的座椅装置，包括用于乘客的座椅，其包括座椅靠背以支撑乘客的后部，沿着座椅靠背的外周设置在座椅靠背内的加强结构体，设置在加强结构体的上部的头枕，以支撑乘客的背部头部部分，设置在加强结构体的旁边的连接支撑部分，以将加强结构体连接到车体部件;以及移动允许部分，以允许加强结构体的下部在车辆后部碰撞中向后移动，头枕向前或向上移动。因此，能够以简单的结构有效地保护乘员的头部。

20. 发明申请

US20110074185A1 SEAT DEVICE FOR VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：车辆座椅装置
公开(公告)号：US20110074185A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12872134
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
发明人： Kouichi Nakaya , Akihiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A47C1/031
CPC分类号： B60N2/4228 , B60N2/793 , B60N2/835 , B60N2/888
摘要： There are provided a seatback supporting backs of plural passengers seated on a bench type of seat cushion, a headrest provided at an upper portion of a first portion of the seatback and supporting a head of the passenger seated in front of the first portion, a pressure-receiving portion provided at a second portion of the seatback which is arranged beside the first portion so as to move rearwardly when being pressed by a rearward move of the passenger seated in front of the second portion, and a headrest moving mechanism provided to connect the pressure-receiving portion to the headrest so that the headrest is moved forwardly or upwardly in accordance with a rearward move of the pressure-receiving portion. Accordingly, the passenger's head can be protected with a simple structure.
摘要翻译：提供座椅靠背，其支撑位于台座式坐垫上的多个乘客的背部，头枕设置在座椅靠背的第一部分的上部并且支撑坐在第一部分前方的乘客的头部，所述接收部设置在所述座椅靠背的第二部分处，所述第二部分布置在所述第一部分旁边，以便在被所述第二部分的前方乘坐的乘客的向后移动中被向后移动时;以及头枕移动机构，受压部分到头枕，使得头枕根据压力接收部分的向后移动而向前或向上移动。因此，乘客的头部可以用简单的结构来保护。

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