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11. 发明申请

US20100036406A1 Method of Controlling a Surgical System Based on a Load on the Cutting Tip of a Handpiece 有权
标题翻译：基于手机切割尖端上的负载来控制手术系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100036406A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12577521
申请日：2009-10-12
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , Raphael Gordon , Michael D. Morgan , Ann Yadlowsky
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , Raphael Gordon , Michael D. Morgan , Ann Yadlowsky
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/320068 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/0003 , A61B2017/00973 , A61F9/00745 , A61M1/0058 , A61M3/0258 , A61M2205/3368
摘要： A surgical system that is able to sense the onset of an occlusion or other surgical event as well as the instant an occlusion breaks. To help avoid overheating of the tip, the system determines an approximate temperature of the eye using an irrigation flow rate and reduces the power to the handpiece automatically if an overheating situation is predicted. Alternatively or in addition, the system monitors the power drawn by the handpiece, which is indicative of the cutting load on the tip, and automatically adjusts the power or stroke of the tip to compensate for increased loads on the tip.
摘要翻译：能够感测闭塞或其他手术事件的发作以及闭塞瞬间的外科系统。为了避免尖端过热，系统使用冲洗流量确定眼睛的近似温度，并且如果预测到过热情况，则自动降低对手持件的功率。或者或另外，系统监视由手持件牵引的功率，其表示尖端上的切割负载，并且自动调节尖端的功率或行程以补偿尖端上的增加的负载。

12. 发明申请

US20100004585A1 Ultrasonic Handpiece 有权
标题翻译：超声波手机
公开(公告)号：US20100004585A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12558044
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , James Chon
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , James Chon
IPC分类号： A61F9/007
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B17/320068 , A61F9/00763
摘要： A handpiece having a single set of piezoelectric elements polarized to produce longitudinal motion when excited at the relevant resonant frequency. The piezoelectric crystals are connected to an ultrasonic horn to which a cutting tip is attached. The horn and/or the cutting tip contains a plurality of diagonal slits or grooves. The slits or grooves produce optimized torsional movement in the cutting tip when the piezoelectric crystals are excited at a second resonant frequency. Preferably, the two drive frequencies are not coincident, but provided in non-overlapping pulses.
摘要翻译：具有单组压电元件的手机，其在相关谐振频率下被激发时被极化以产生纵向运动。压电晶体连接到附接有切割尖端的超声波喇叭。喇叭和/或切割尖端包含多个对角狭缝或凹槽。当压电晶体以第二谐振频率被激发时，狭槽或凹槽在切割尖端中产生优化的扭转运动。优选地，两个驱动频率不重合，但以非重叠脉冲提供。

13. 发明授权

US07572242B2 Method of operating an ultrasound handpiece 有权
标题翻译：操作超声机头的方法
公开(公告)号：US07572242B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11207642
申请日：2005-08-19
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny
IPC分类号： A61B17/20
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B17/320068 , A61B2017/00106 , A61B2017/00159 , A61B2017/00172 , A61B2017/00181 , A61B2017/22015 , A61B2017/320098 , Y10S83/956
摘要： A method of operating an ultrasonic handpiece by pulsing the power supplied to the handpiece and varying the amplitude of the power during the power pulse.
摘要翻译：一种通过脉冲提供给手持件的功率并在功率脉冲期间改变功率的振幅来操作超声波手持件的方法。

14. 发明申请

US20090048608A1 TORIC LENSES ALIGNMENT USING PRE-OPERATIVE IMAGES 有权
标题翻译：使用预先操作的图像的TORIC镜头对齐
公开(公告)号：US20090048608A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12189482
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , Steven Bott
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , Steven Bott
IPC分类号： A61F9/00 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/16 , A61B3/107 , A61F2/1645 , A61F2/1662
摘要： Proper selection and centering of an intraocular lens (IOL) is provided. An image of an eye, which may be captured during pre-operative tests and provided to a program operable to calculate the power and axis orientation of the IOL, is used to determine the location and orientation of the IOL. This produces an output or placement guide used to properly center and orient an IOL within the eye.
摘要翻译：提供人工晶状体（IOL）的适当选择和定中心。可以在术前测试中捕获并提供给可操作以计算IOL的功率和轴方向的程序的眼睛的图像用于确定IOL的位置和取向。这产生用于使IOL在眼睛内正确居中和定向的输出或放置指南。

15. 发明申请

US20080139994A1 Torsional Ultrasound at Resonant Frequencies That Eliminate Chatter 审中-公开
标题翻译：消除颤振的谐振频率下的扭转超声
公开(公告)号：US20080139994A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11608283
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Richard J. Mackool , Mikhail Boukhny
发明人： Richard J. Mackool , Mikhail Boukhny
IPC分类号： A61N7/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B17/320068
摘要： A torsional ultrasound surgical instrument that lessens or eliminates chatter from lens material by imparting a twisting, rotary motion to a tip of a phacoemulsification needle at a resonant frequency in excess of 32 kHz. Heat generation is reduced either through the use of a polyimide tubing situated between the needle and the infusion sleeve, through the use of thermal watch to prevent overheating at the incision, and/or through the use of a bypass hole in the needle that diverts flow under suction into the needle via the bypass hole instead of exiting through an irrigation opening in the infusion sleeve when a tip port is occluded by lens material.
摘要翻译：扭转超声外科器械通过以超过32kHz的谐振频率向晶状体乳化针的尖端施加扭转旋转运动来减轻或消除镜片材料的抖动。通过使用位于针和输液套筒之间的聚酰亚胺管道，通过使用热表来防止在切口处发生过热，和/或通过使用针头中的旁路孔来改变流动来减少热量的产生当尖端端口被透镜材料遮挡时，通过旁路孔抽吸到针中，而不是通过输注套筒中的冲洗口离开。

16. 发明申请

US20070260173A1 Irrigation/aspiration tip 审中-公开
标题翻译：灌溉/抽吸提示
公开(公告)号：US20070260173A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11429568
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , Grace Liao
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , Grace Liao
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , A61M1/0084
摘要： An irrigation/aspiration tip having a shaft with a reduced or relatively small diameter with a distal tip having a relatively large diameter. The diameter of the shaft can vary depending upon the incision size preferred by the surgeon, and the diameter of the distal tip will vary depending upon the size of the phacoemulsification tip preferred by the surgeon.
摘要翻译：具有具有减小或相对较小直径的轴的灌注/抽吸尖端具有相对较大直径的远侧末端。轴的直径可以根据外科医生优选的切口尺寸而变化，并且远侧末端的直径将根据外科医生优选的晶状体乳化尖端的尺寸而变化。

17. 发明申请

US20070078470A1 Surgical apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20070078470A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11232206
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Khiun Tjia , Mikhail Boukhny
发明人： Khiun Tjia , Mikhail Boukhny
IPC分类号： A61F9/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B2017/320084
摘要： A surgical apparatus having an irrigation sleeve that fits around the shaft of the manipulation tool and seals the shaft so as to reduce or prevent the flow of irrigating fluid out of the sleeve from around the shaft.
摘要翻译：一种具有冲洗套筒的手术装置，该冲洗套管围绕操纵工具的轴安装并密封轴，以便减少或防止冲洗流体从套筒周围流到轴上。

18. 发明申请

US20060248477A1 Graphical user interface including a pop up window for an ocular surgical system 有权
标题翻译：图形用户界面，包括用于眼科手术系统的弹出窗口
公开(公告)号：US20060248477A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11193159
申请日：2005-07-29
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , David Thoe , Nam Tran
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , David Thoe , Nam Tran
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B34/25 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00977 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63 , Y10S715/973
摘要： A graphical user interface for use in an ocular surgical system, such as phacoemulsification and vitreo-retinal surgical systems. A display screen shows a display element that includes a representation of a parameter of pulses generated by the ocular surgical system relative to a position of the controller. A window is displayed on the display screen and generated in response to touching the display screen of the ocular surgical system. The window includes a display element having a value of a parameter of the system. A value of the parameter is changed by touching the display screen at the adjustment element. The window can also include a representation of the parameter of the pulses relative to the position of the controller and an adjustment element for changing a value of the parameter represented in the display element. The representation in the window can be linear or non-linear, indicating the function of the parameter relative to a position of a controller, such as a foot pedal. A current representation of the parameter displayed in the window is changed to a different representation of the parameter in response to touching the display screen at the window. The window is closed by touching the display screen at a pre-defined area of the window. The window can also be configured to fade away or close after a pre-determined amount of time of inactivity or in response to a user.
摘要翻译：用于眼部手术系统的图形用户界面，例如晶状体乳化术和视网膜视网膜手术系统。显示屏幕示出了显示元件，其包括由目镜手术系统相对于控制器的位置产生的脉冲的参数的表示。显示屏幕上显示一个窗口，并响应于触摸目镜手术系统的显示屏而产生一个窗口。窗口包括具有系统参数值的显示元件。通过触摸调节元件的显示屏来改变参数的值。窗口还可以包括相对于控制器的位置的脉冲参数的表示，以及用于改变在显示元件中表示的参数的值的调整元件。窗口中的表示可以是线性的或非线性的，指示参数相对于诸如脚踏板的控制器的位置的功能。响应于在窗口处触摸显示屏幕，在窗口中显示的参数的当前表示被改变为参数的不同表示。通过在窗口的预定义区域触摸显示屏幕来关闭窗口。窗口还可以被配置为在预定的不活动时间量或响应于用户之后淡出或关闭。

19. 发明申请

US20060235307A1 Graphical user interface for selecting pulse parameters in a phacoemulsification surgical system 有权
标题翻译：用于在晶状体乳化手术系统中选择脉搏参数的图形用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20060235307A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11170952
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Mikhail Boukhny , David Thoe
发明人： Mikhail Boukhny , David Thoe
IPC分类号： A61B8/14
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B34/25 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00977 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63 , Y10S715/973
摘要： A graphical user interface for use in phacoemulsification surgical systems that allows a user to select different pulse modes by touching portions of the display screen. The user interface includes first and second display elements. One display element includes a representation of the on-time of the pulses, and the other display element includes a representation of the off-time. The representations show how the on-time and off-time change relative to a position of a controller, such as a foot pedal. The representation show a constant time, or that a time increases or decreases as the foot pedal is pressed. To select a pulse mode, a user can scroll through different pulse representations by touching the screen at the display elements. The selected pulse mode can be continuous, pulse, burst and other modes.
摘要翻译：用于晶状体乳化手术系统的图形用户界面，其允许用户通过触摸显示屏幕的部分来选择不同的脉冲模式。用户界面包括第一和第二显示元件。一个显示元件包括脉冲导通时间的表示，另一个显示元件包括关闭时间的表示。这些表示显示了相对于诸如脚踏板之类的控制器的位置的接通时间和关闭时间的变化。该表示显示恒定的时间，或者当按下脚踏板时，时间增加或减少。为了选择脉冲模式，用户可以通过触摸显示元件上的屏幕滚动不同的脉冲表示。选择的脉冲模式可以是连续，脉冲，脉冲串等模式。

20. 发明申请

US20060217739A1 Phacoemulsification tip 审中-公开
标题翻译：晶状体乳化头
公开(公告)号：US20060217739A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11086038
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Khiun Tjia , Mikhail Boukhny
发明人： Khiun Tjia , Mikhail Boukhny
IPC分类号： A61F9/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745
摘要： A belled or flared cutting tip having a plurality of ridges, vanes or fins located in the belled end. Such a feature serves to help break apart lens fragments entering the tip and reduces the potential for clogging of the tip.
摘要翻译：一个带喇叭形或喇叭形的切割尖端，其具有多个脊，叶片或翅片，位于炮弹端。这种特征用于帮助分离进入尖端的晶状体碎片，并减少尖端堵塞的可能性。

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