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    • 12. 发明申请
    • POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS
    • 电源设备
    • US20080284389A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • US12120860
    • 2008-05-15
    • Yoshiyuki KawaseToru Itabashi
    • Yoshiyuki KawaseToru Itabashi
    • G05F1/00
    • G06F1/24G06F1/28G06F1/30
    • A power supply apparatus that supplies an operating voltage to a microcomputer reliably resets the microcomputer before operation becomes unstable when an external power supply voltage decreases due to interruption. A switching regulator and series regulators are included. An externally supplied power supply voltage is stepped down to generate an intermediate voltage. The intermediate voltage is stepped down to generate an operating voltage for a microcomputer core. The intermediate voltage is stepped down to generate an operating voltage for an I/O port. When the intermediate voltage becomes lower than a reset determining voltage, the power supply apparatus outputs a reset signal to the microcomputer. When the power supply voltage decreases, the microcomputer can be reliably reset and the core can be prevented from operating erratically before the voltage becomes lower than a minimum core operating voltage.
    • 当外部电源电压由于中断而降低时,在操作之前向微型计算机供应工作电压的电源装置可靠地使微型计算机复位。 包括开关稳压器和串联稳压器。 外部供电的电源电压被降低以产生中间电压。 降低中间电压以产生用于微计算机核的工作电压。 降低中间电压以产生I / O端口的工作电压。 当中间电压变得低于复位确定电压时,电源装置向微计算机输出复位信号。 当电源电压降低时,可以可靠地复位微型计算机,并且在电压变得低于最小核心工作电压之前可以防止磁芯工作不正常。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Electric load driving device and method of using the same
    • 电动负载驱动装置及其使用方法
    • US06625516B2
    • 2003-09-23
    • US09799623
    • 2001-03-07
    • Yukihide NiimiToru Itabashi
    • Yukihide NiimiToru Itabashi
    • G06F1900
    • H03K17/6257H03K17/063H03K17/6877H03K17/693
    • In an electric load driving device, in the case of a high-side output mode, an output FET is supplied, when connected with a higher-potential side than a load, at its gate with a boosted voltage higher than a battery voltage in response to one control signal as selected from two control signals by a switch signal. In the case of a low-side output mode, the FET is supplied, when connected with a lower-potential side than the load, at its gate with the battery voltage in response to the selected signal. These cases are switched in response to a signal indicating the bit value of the output mode setting data which are stored in advance in a nonvolatile memory.
    • 在电力负载驱动装置中,在高侧输出模式的情况下,当在其栅极处以比电池电压高的升压电压在其栅极处提供输出FET时,在高电位侧与负载相连接 通过开关信号从两个控制信号中选择一个控制信号。 在低端输出模式的情况下,响应于选择的信号,当电池电压响应于所选择的信号时,FET在其栅极处与低电压侧相比被提供。 响应于表示预先存储在非易失性存储器中的输出模式设置数据的位值的信号来切换这些情况。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Switching regulator and power supply using the same
    • 开关稳压器和电源使用相同
    • US06850047B2
    • 2005-02-01
    • US10694294
    • 2003-10-28
    • Toru ItabashiTakanori IshikawaJunichi Nagata
    • Toru ItabashiTakanori IshikawaJunichi Nagata
    • G05F1/10H02M3/00G05F1/40
    • H02M1/36Y10S323/901Y10S323/908
    • The power supply PS includes a voltage detecting circuit VD for detecting a voltage level Vs inputted from an external voltage source, a boot strap circuit BS, andET connected in parallel with BS, a smoothing circuit SM connected with the BS output terminal and a regulating IC connected with BS and FET. The regulating IC includes VD, a transistor Tr and condenser C. Both when a PS switch is turned on and when VD detects that Vs (which once descended) reaches an ascending reference, a high level driving signal generated by VD is changed into a low level signal, thereby turning off Tr connected with C. Thus, until Tr completes charging up C, a duty ratio of a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal dependent on the SM output is made gradually greater, thereby surely preventing a rush current by turning on and off the FET by the PWM signal.
    • 电源PS包括用于检测从外部电压源输入的电压电平Vs的电压检测电路VD,与BS并联连接的引导带电路BS,以及与BS输出端子连接的平滑电路SM,以及调节IC 与BS和FET连接。 调节IC包括VD,晶体管Tr和电容器C.当PS开关导通并且当VD检测到Vs(其曾经下降)达到上升基准时,VD产生的高电平驱动信号变为低 电平信号,从而关断与C连接的Tr。因此,直到Tr完成充电C为止,依赖于SM输出的脉冲宽度调制(PWM)信号的占空比逐渐变大,从而确保通过转动来防止冲击电流 通过PWM信号对FET进行通/断。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Motor drive control apparatus and method having motor current limit function upon motor lock
    • 电动机驱动控制装置及其电动机电流限制功能
    • US06329777B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09391046
    • 1999-09-07
    • Toru ItabashiYukihide Niimi
    • Toru ItabashiYukihide Niimi
    • H02P700
    • F02D41/221F02D11/107H02H7/0838H02H7/0851Y02T10/40
    • A direct current motor for an engine throttle control is driven with a motor current of 100% duty ratio, when a throttle valve is to be moved from one throttle position to another or when the movement of the throttle valve is to be braked. The motor current is limited to a limit level, when the motor locks, that is, when the motor current continues to be in excess of the limit level for more than a predetermined period. The motor may be driven with a limited current at initial stages of moving the throttle valve, and with a further limited current when the motor lock is detected. The motor current is finally shut off, when the throttle valve is not rotated to the target position after the continuation of the limitation of the motor current for more than a predetermined period.
    • 当节气门从一个节气门位置移动到另一个节气门位置时,或当节气门的运动要制动时,用电机电流为100%的占空比来驱动用于发动机节气门控制的直流电动机。 当电动机锁定时,即当电动机电流继续超过限制电平超过预定时间时,电动机电流被限制在极限水平。 在移动节流阀的初始阶段,电动机可以用有限的电流驱动,并且在检测到电动机锁定时还有一个有限的电流。 当电动机电流持续超过预定时间段之后,当节流阀未旋转到目标位置时,马达电流最终被切断。