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11. 发明申请

US20080010987A1 Method of operating an internal combustion engine in the engine braking mode 审中-公开
标题翻译：在发动机制动模式下操作内燃机的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080010987A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11796797
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： Michael Benz , Stephen Kratschmer , Thomas Rohrer
发明人： Michael Benz , Stephen Kratschmer , Thomas Rohrer
IPC分类号： F02D13/04 , F01L13/06 , F02B37/22
CPC分类号： F01N3/2046 , F01N11/00 , F01N2900/0422 , F02B37/22 , F02B37/24 , F02D41/0245 , F02D41/083 , F02D41/12 , F02D41/1446 , F02D2041/026 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： In a method of operating an internal combustion engine in the engine braking mode, wherein an adjustable cross section adjusting means is provided in the exhaust system upstream of the exhaust gas purification device and at least one of the cylinders of the internal combustion engine is provided with a throttle valve, which, in the engine braking mode, is opened so that the cylinder content is discharged directly into the exhaust system during the compression stroke of the piston and at the same time, the cross section adjusting means is moved into a blocking position, whereupon an increased pressure level is generated in the exhaust system, in the event that a characteristic variable which corresponds to the exhaust gas temperature exceeds a given limit value, the cross section adjusting means is briefly opened and subsequently again closed to avoid overheating of the exhaust system.
摘要翻译：在一种在发动机制动模式下操作内燃机的方法中，在废气净化装置的上游设置有排气系统中的可调截面调节装置，并且内燃机的至少一个气缸在发动机制动模式下打开节流阀，使得气缸内容物在活塞的压缩行程期间直接排放到排气系统中，同时横截面调节装置移动到阻挡位置因此，在排气系统中产生增加的压力水平的情况下，在对应于排气温度的特性变量超过给定极限值的情况下，横截面调节装置短暂地打开并随后再次关闭，以避免过热排气系统。

12. 发明授权

US06434128B1 Method for channel assignment and a radio communications system 失效
标题翻译：信道分配方法和无线电通信系统
公开(公告)号：US06434128B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09370251
申请日：1999-08-09
申请人： Michael Benz , Wanlin Li
发明人： Michael Benz , Wanlin Li
IPC分类号： H04J300
CPC分类号： H04W72/085 , H04W64/00
摘要： In a method for channel assignment according to the invention, a TDD transmission method with timeslots as channels is used for radio transmission between a base station and mobile stations, with a switching point separating timeslots for a up link direction and timeslots for a down link direction. A transmission parameter relating to a transmission quality is in each case defined for the radio transmission between the base station and a plurality of mobile stations. The mobile stations with the qualitatively better transmission parameter are preferably assigned timeslots close to the switching point.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的信道分配方法中，将具有时隙作为信道的TDD传输方法用于基站和移动台之间的无线电传输，其中切换点分离上行链路方向的时隙和下行链路方向的时隙。在每种情况下，与基站和多个移动站之间的无线电传输规定了与传输质量有关的传输参数。具有定性更好的传输参数的移动站优选地被分配为接近切换点的时隙。

13. 发明申请

US20070137615A1 Engine braking method for a supercharged internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于增压内燃机的发动机制动方法
公开(公告)号：US20070137615A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11705335
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Michael Benz , Stephan Kratschmer , Erwin Schmidt , Alexander Stadelmaier , Siegfried Sumser
发明人： Michael Benz , Stephan Kratschmer , Erwin Schmidt , Alexander Stadelmaier , Siegfried Sumser
IPC分类号： F02D13/04 , F02B33/00 , F02B25/00
CPC分类号： F02D13/04 , F01L1/38 , F01L9/02 , F01L9/04 , F01L13/06 , F01L13/065 , F01L2800/00 , F02B37/00 , F02B37/24 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/0007 , F02D2041/001 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/42
摘要： In an engine braking method for a supercharged internal combustion engine, wherein combustion air, which is under boost pressure and is supplied to the cylinders under the control of engine inlet and outlet valves, is compressed in the cylinders and is subsequently discharged into the exhaust tract, engine braking takes place in a two-stroke operating mode.
摘要翻译：在用于增压内燃机的发动机制动方法中，其中处于增压压力下并在发动机入口和出口阀的控制下供给到气缸的燃烧空气在气缸中被压缩并随后被排放到排气管发动机制动在二冲程操作模式下进行。

14. 发明授权

US4121370A Humane animal trap 失效
标题翻译：人道动物陷阱
公开(公告)号：US4121370A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US767919
申请日：1977-02-11
申请人： Michael Benz
发明人： Michael Benz
IPC分类号： A01M23/26 , A01M23/36
CPC分类号： A01M23/26
摘要： A humane animal trap has a pair of pivotally connected jaws each having a circular periphery, the jaws being spring-biased to a closed position. The jaws may be automatically set in an open position and to that end one jaw has a pair of rail members extending through the other jaw which members pivotally support a sear member provided with locking means in the form of a notch. The other jaw has a projection thereon extending to between the rail members. As the jaws are moved apart the projection will be brought into registry with the notch and will automatically engage therewith to hold the jaws apart. Bait is secured to a holder attached to the sear member and when an animal attempts to take the bait the notch disengages from the projection allowing the spring to strongly drive the jaws together, trapping the animal. The automatic nature of the setting mechanism means that the trap will be safe for the user as he can devote all his strength to the opening of the trap without having to think about or act separately on the setting or trigger mechanism.
摘要翻译：人造动物捕获器具有一对具有圆形周边的可枢转地连接的爪，钳口被弹簧偏置到关闭位置。夹爪可以自动地设置在打开位置，并且为此，一个卡爪具有延伸穿过另一个卡爪的一对轨道构件，这些轨道构件枢转地支撑设置有凹口形式的锁定装置的扣件。另一个钳口具有一个突起，延伸到轨道构件之间。当夹爪移动分开时，突起将与凹口对准并且将自动地与其接合以将夹爪分开。诱饵被固定到附接到杵构件的保持器上，并且当动物试图取出诱饵时，凹口与突起脱离，使得弹簧能够将颚部强力驱动在一起，捕获动物。设置机构的自动特性意味着对于用户而言，该陷阱将是安全的，因为他可以将其全部力量用于打开陷阱，而无需考虑或单独对设置或触发机制进行操作。

15. 发明授权

US08628513B2 Cell reservoirs created by polymer plugs 有权
标题翻译：由聚合物塞产生的电池槽
公开(公告)号：US08628513B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12755470
申请日：2010-04-07
申请人： Angela Duffy , Brendan Hanley , Padraic Curran , Michael Benz
发明人： Angela Duffy , Brendan Hanley , Padraic Curran , Michael Benz
IPC分类号： A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/003 , A61B18/1492 , A61K31/00 , A61L27/14 , A61L27/38 , A61L2400/06 , A61M25/0067 , A61M25/007 , A61M2025/0004 , A61M2025/0036 , A61M2025/0037
摘要： Described herein generally are catheter systems used to deliver cells and other bioactive materials to a target location within the vascular system of the human body, and methods of delivering cells and other bioactive materials to such target locations.
摘要翻译：本文描述的通常是用于将细胞和其他生物活性物质递送到人体血管系统内的目标位置的导管系统，以及将细胞和其它生物活性物质递送到这些目标位置的方法。

16. 发明授权

US07479058B2 Method and device for portioning a string of material 有权
标题翻译：分割一串材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07479058B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11512606
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Manfred Baechtle , Michael Benz
发明人： Manfred Baechtle , Michael Benz
IPC分类号： A22C11/00
CPC分类号： A22C11/107 , A22C11/105
摘要： A device (3) for portioning a string of material (2) moving in the conveying direction (F), particularly a string of sausage, into individual sections (2a) of a predetermined length, including at least one portioning tool (18, 18a, 18b, 19, 19a, 19b, 119a, 119b), which is movable in a circular path around an axis in a manner that it can be moved transversely with respect to the conveying direction (F) into the string of material (2) and out of the string of material and follows the movement of the conveying direction (F) in a limited manner. The portioning tool is rotatable on a circular path around a first axis (20, 21) and on a second circular path around a second axis (16), wherein the axes (16, 20, 21) are arranged at a distance with respect to one another and the rotary movements around the first and around the second axis (16, and 20, 21, respectively) are formed in a manner controllable independent of one another. A plurality of portioning tools are arranged on a carrier (15), wherein the carrier (15) or the portioning tools are rotable around the axis (16, 20, 21).
摘要翻译：一种用于将沿输送方向（F）移动的材料串（2）分成特别是一串香肠的装置（3），其包括至少一个分割工具（18,18a ，18b，19,19a，19b，119a，119b），其可以以相对于输送方向（F）横向移动到材料串（2）中的方式围绕轴线以圆形路径移动，并且从一串材料中排出并以有限的方式跟随传送方向（F）的运动。分割工具可围绕第一轴线（20,21）和围绕第二轴线（16）的第二圆形路径在圆形路径上旋转，其中轴线（16,20,21）相对于并且围绕第一轴线和第二轴线（分别为16和20,21）的旋转运动以彼此独立控制的方式形成。多个分段工具布置在载体（15）上，其中载体（15）或分段工具围绕轴线（16,20,21）是可旋转的。

17. 发明授权

US07409943B2 Engine braking method for a supercharged internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于增压内燃机的发动机制动方法
公开(公告)号：US07409943B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11705335
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Michael Benz , Stephan Krätschmer , Erwin Schmidt , Alexander Stadelmaier , Siegfried Sumser
发明人： Michael Benz , Stephan Krätschmer , Erwin Schmidt , Alexander Stadelmaier , Siegfried Sumser
IPC分类号： F02D13/04 , F02B33/00
CPC分类号： F02D13/04 , F01L1/38 , F01L9/02 , F01L9/04 , F01L13/06 , F01L13/065 , F01L2800/00 , F02B37/00 , F02B37/24 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/0007 , F02D2041/001 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/42
摘要： In an engine braking method for a supercharged internal combustion engine, wherein combustion air, which is under boost pressure and is supplied to the cylinders under the control of engine inlet and outlet valves, is compressed in the cylinders and is subsequently discharged into the exhaust tract, engine braking takes place in a two-stroke operating mode.
摘要翻译：在用于增压内燃机的发动机制动方法中，其中处于增压压力下并在发动机入口和出口阀的控制下供给到气缸的燃烧空气在气缸中被压缩并随后被排放到排气管发动机制动在二冲程操作模式下进行。

18. 发明申请

US20080033140A1 Poly(orthoester) polymers, and methods of making and using same 失效
标题翻译：聚（原酸酯）聚合物及其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080033140A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11824504
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Julie Alkatout , Michael Benz , Randall Sparer
发明人： Julie Alkatout , Michael Benz , Randall Sparer
IPC分类号： C08G8/02
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08G63/664 , C08G64/183
摘要： Poly(orthoester) polymers, and methods of making and using such poly(orthoester) polymers are provided. The poly(orthoester) polymers can be useful for applications including, for example, medical devices and pharmaceutical compositions. In a preferred embodiment, the poly(orthoester) polymers are biodegradable.
摘要翻译：提供聚（原酸酯）聚合物，以及制备和使用这种聚（原酸酯）聚合物的方法。聚（原酸酯）聚合物可用于包括例如医疗装置和药物组合物的应用。在优选的实施方案中，聚（原酸酯）聚合物是可生物降解的。

19. 发明授权

US07236466B1 Pulsing the transmit mode for reducing the power when redundancy is involved in transmission 有权
标题翻译：在传输中涉及冗余时，脉冲发送模式以降低功率
公开(公告)号：US07236466B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US09959774
申请日：2000-04-04
申请人： Michael Benz , Juergen Michel , Bernhard Raaf , Hartmut Wilhelm
发明人： Michael Benz , Juergen Michel , Bernhard Raaf , Hartmut Wilhelm
IPC分类号： H04B7/185 , H04B7/00 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04W52/343 , H04L1/0007 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0025 , H04L1/0032 , H04L1/0038 , H04L1/004 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0091 , H04W52/20 , H04W52/346 , H04W52/36 , H04W52/44 , H04W52/54
摘要： The invention relates to a method for power reduction and to a communications system, in particular a radio communications system, which allows such a method. The method for data transmission in a radio communications system having a radio interface between at least one, and in particular a large number of, base stations and at least one, and in particular a large number of, subscriber stations, in which one base station can in each case be connected via a radio interface to a number of subscriber stations provides redundantly coded data which, for the connection with at least one first transmission power level, is transmitted such that data loss is accepted. A chosen portion of the coded data is omitted during the transmission, and the transmission power level is, in contrast, chosen to be higher than the first transmission power level, such that the bit error probability is sufficiently low to allow the data to be reconstructed at the receiving station.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于功率降低的方法和通信系统，特别是允许这种方法的无线电通信系统。一种无线电通信系统中的数据传输方法，该无线电通信系统具有至少一个，特别是大量的基站和至少一个，特别是大量的用户台之间的无线电接口，其中一个基站在每种情况下都可以通过无线电接口连接到多个订户站，提供冗余编码数据，用于与至少一个第一传输功率电平的连接被传送，使得数据丢失被接受。在传输期间省略编码数据的选定部分，相反，选择发送功率电平高于第一发射功率电平，使得误码概率足够低以允许重构数据在接收站。

20. 发明申请

US20080064845A9 Compounds containing quaternary carbons, medical devices, and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有季碳的化合物，医疗器械和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080064845A9
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11484219
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Michael Benz , Edward DiDomenico , Christopher Hobot , Randall Sparer , Kenneth Wagener , John Schwendeman
发明人： Michael Benz , Edward DiDomenico , Christopher Hobot , Randall Sparer , Kenneth Wagener , John Schwendeman
IPC分类号： C08G18/77 , C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/6204 , A61L27/18 , C08F236/20 , C08L101/02 , C08L75/00
摘要： Compounds that include diorgano groups having quaternary carbons and optionally urethane groups, urea groups, or combinations thereof (i.e., polyurethanes, polyureas, or polyurethane-ureas), as well as materials and methods for making such compounds.
摘要翻译：包括具有季碳和任选的氨基甲酸酯基团的二有机基团，脲基团或其组合（即聚氨酯，聚脲或聚氨酯 - 脲）的化合物，以及用于制备这些化合物的材料和方法。

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