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    • 14. 发明专利
    • Knock control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机起动控制装置
    • JP2012077696A
    • 2012-04-19
    • JP2010224705
    • 2010-10-04
    • Mazda Motor CorpMitsubishi Electric Corpマツダ株式会社三菱電機株式会社
    • MATSUSHIMA YUHEIHAGARI HIDEKISAITO TOSHIKATSUESUMI KEITAROKUSUNOKI TOMOKUNI
    • F02D45/00
    • F02P5/152F02D35/027F02D41/2451F02D2041/286F02D2041/288Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knock control apparatus for an internal combustion engine configured to enhance knock control performance by suppressing changes of an average value and a standard deviation of a knock signal due to a change of the running condition of the internal combustion engine without deteriorating the knock control performance and increasing a processing load on an arithmetic device and matching man-hours.SOLUTION: The knock control apparatus for the internal combustion engine includes: a knock signal normalizer that normalizes a knock signal extracted from an output signal of a knock sensor; a knock determination threshold setter that sets a knock determination threshold on the basis of the normalized knock signal; a knock intensity calculator that calculates knock intensity on the basis of the normalized knock signal and the set knock determination threshold; a knock determiner that determines the presence of a knock on the basis of the calculated knock intensity; and a knock correction amount calculator that calculates a knock correction amount to correct the calculated knock intensity when the occurrence of a knock is determined. The knock signal normalizer normalizes a standard deviation of the knock signal by dividing the knock signal by an average value of the knock signal.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的爆震控制装置,其配置为通过抑制爆震信号的平均值的变化和由于运行条件的变化引起的爆震信号的标准偏差来增强爆震控制性能 内燃机,而不会降低爆震控制性能,并增加运算装置上的加工负荷和匹配工时。 解决方案:用于内燃机的爆震控制装置包括:将从爆震传感器的输出信号提取的爆震信号归一化的爆震信号归一化装置; 爆震判定阈值设定器,其基于归一化爆震信号设定爆震判定阈值; 敲击强度计算器,其基于归一化爆震信号和所设定的爆震判定阈值来计算爆震强度; 敲击确定器,其基于计算的敲击强度来确定爆震的存在; 以及爆震校正量计算器,其计算敲击校正量以在确定爆震的发生时校正所计算的爆震强度。 爆震信号归一化器通过将爆震信号除以爆震信号的平均值来标准化爆震信号的标准偏差。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 15. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2011085098A
    • 2011-04-28
    • JP2009240076
    • 2009-10-19
    • Mazda Motor CorpMitsubishi Electric Corpマツダ株式会社三菱電機株式会社
    • HAGARI HIDEKIMAKINO MICHIKAZUESUMI KEITAROKUSUNOKI TOMOKUNI
    • F02D45/00F02D13/02F02D15/00F02D41/22F02D43/00F02P5/152F02P5/153
    • F02D41/0002F02D13/0226F02D13/0269F02D15/00F02D35/021F02D35/027F02D37/02F02D2041/001F02P5/152F02P17/12Y02T10/142Y02T10/42Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect abnormal ignition which is called pre-ignition or post ignition at an early stage, prevent increase of duration of torque fluctuation and abnormal vibration, and inhibit abnormal ignition. SOLUTION: This device includes: a second knock detection means 51 for detecting occurrence of a second knock due to an effective compression ratio when ignition timing is on a retard side of a predetermined value in the case where a first knock is detected; a second knock suppression means 52 for suppressing the second knock by calculating a first effective compression ratio drop quantity and giving a variable valve gear control means the same when the second knock is detected; a first abnormal ignition detection means 61 for detecting occurrence of first abnormal ignition due to pre-ignition or post-ignition when a knock intensity of the second knock is equal to or larger than a predetermined value; and a first abnormal ignition suppression means 62 for suppressing the first abnormal ignition by performing fuel control for an internal combustion engine when the first abnormal ignition is detected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了检测早期被称为点火前或点火后的异常点火,防止扭矩波动和异常振动的持续时间增加,并且抑制异常点火。 解决方案:该装置包括:第二爆震检测装置51,用于在检测到第一次敲击的情况下,当点火正时处于预定值的延迟侧时,检测由于有效压缩比导致的第二次敲击的发生; 第二敲击抑制装置52,用于通过计算第一有效压缩比下降量来抑制第二次敲击,并且当检测到第二次敲击时给予可变阀齿轮控制装置相同的冲击抑制装置52; 第一异常点火检测装置61,用于当第二次敲击的敲击强度等于或大于预定值时,检测由点火前或点火后发生的第一异常点火; 以及第一异常点火抑制装置62,用于当检测到第一异常点火时,通过对内燃机执行燃料控制来抑制第一异常点火。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Compression self-ignition type engine
    • 压缩自燃式发动机
    • JP2014173531A
    • 2014-09-22
    • JP2013048134
    • 2013-03-11
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • HAYATA MITSUNORIYAMAGATA NAOYUKIKUSUNOKI TOMOKUNIHAMADA TAKUYA
    • F02D9/02F02B23/10F02B29/04F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • F02M31/042F02B29/0412F02M26/25F02M31/20Y02T10/126Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control an intake air temperature with high accuracy in a CI combustion execution region.SOLUTION: An intake passage 20 of an engine has: a high temperature passage 22 provided with heating means (26) for heating intake air; a low temperature passage 23 provided with cooling means (27) for cooling intake air; a collecting portion (24) for collecting the high temperature passage 22 and the low temperature passage 23; and a downstream-side passage (25) connecting the collecting portion and an engine body 1. The high temperature passage 22 and the low temperature passage 23 are provided with throttle valves 28, 29 for adjusting flow rates of the intake air. An opening of each of the throttle valves 28, 29 is controlled so that a temperature of the intake air at the collecting portion (24) is kept within a predetermined specific temperature range in an operation region where CI combustion is executed.
    • 要解决的问题:在CI燃烧执行区域中以高精度控制进气温度。解决方案:发动机的进气通道20具有:设有用于加热进气的加热装置(26)的高温通道22; 设置有用于冷却进气的冷却装置(27)的低温通道23; 用于收集高温通道22和低温通道23的收集部分(24); 以及连接收集部和发动机主体1的下游侧通路(25)。高温通路22和低温通路23设有节流阀28,29,用于调节进气的流量。 控制每个节流阀28,29的开口,使得在执行CI燃烧的操作区域中,收集部分(24)处的进气温度保持在预定的特定温度范围内。
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Engine control device
    • 发动机控制装置
    • JP2012052472A
    • 2012-03-15
    • JP2010195851
    • 2010-09-01
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • SHISHIME KOUJIKUSUNOKI TOMOKUNIESUMI KEITARO
    • F02D9/02F02D13/02F02D41/04F02D43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an engine control device capable of preventing the generation of pre-ignition, even when response delay of an actual VVT retard angle.SOLUTION: The engine control device includes a variable valve timing mechanism 70 causing an opening and closing timing of an intake valve 22 to be variable by VVT retarding or VVT advancing an angle of the intake valve. The variable valve timing mechanism includes: a VVT retard angle controller for performing VVT advance angle during idling and VVT retard angle from the VVT advance angle position during off-idling; a limit air amount calculator for calculating a limit air amount causing pre-ignition on the basis of the actual phase of the VVT upon the transition from idling time to off-idling time when performing the transition; and a throttle valve opening setter for setting a throttle valve opening so that the actual air amount may not increase to the calculated limit air amount or above.
    • 要解决的问题:即使在实际VVT延迟角的响应延迟时,也能够提供能够防止产生预点火的发动机控制装置。 解决方案:发动机控制装置包括可变气门正时机构70,其使进气门22的打开和关闭正时可通过VVT延迟或VVT前进进气门的角度而变化。 可变气门正时机构包括:VVT延迟角控制器,用于在怠速期间从VVT提前角位置执行空转期间的VVT提前角和VVT延迟角; 限制空气量计算器,用于当执行转换时,从空转时间到非空闲时间,基于VVT的实际相位来计算引起预点火的极限空气量; 以及用于设定节流阀开度的节气门开启装置,使得实际空气量不会增加到计算出的极限空气量或以上。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Compression self-ignition type engine
    • 压缩自燃式发动机
    • JP2014173530A
    • 2014-09-22
    • JP2013048133
    • 2013-03-11
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • HAYATA MITSUNORIYAMAGATA NAOYUKIKUSUNOKI TOMOKUNIHAMADA TAKUYA
    • F02D21/08F02B3/02F02D9/02F02M31/07
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably realize proper CI combustion free from abnormal combustion.SOLUTION: An intake passage 20 of an engine has: a high temperature passage 22 provided with heating means (26) for heating intake air; a low temperature passage 23 not having the heating means; a collecting portion (24) for collecting both passages 22, 23; a downstream-side passage (25) connecting the collecting portion and an engine body 1; and flow rate adjusting means (28, 29) for adjusting flow rates of the high temperature passage 22 and the low temperature passage 23. The flow rate adjusting means is controlled so that a flow rate of the intake air from the high temperature passage 22 becomes more than a flow rate of the intake air from the low temperature passage 23, when the engine is operated in a CI region A as an execution region of CI combustion, and an outside air temperature is less than a prescribed temperature. Further in a part of at least a high load side in the CI region A, a prescribed amount of an exhaust gas is returned to the intake passage 20 by an EGR device 40.
    • 要解决的问题:稳定地实现没有异常燃烧的适当的CI燃烧。解决方案:发动机的进气通道20具有:设有用于加热进气的加热装置(26)的高温通道22; 没有加热装置的低温通路23; 用于收集通道22,23的收集部分(24); 连接收集部和发动机主体1的下游侧通路(25) 以及用于调节高温通道22和低温通道23的流量的流量调节装置(28,29)。控制流量调节装置,使得来自高温通道22的进气的流量变为 当发动机在作为CI燃烧的执行区域的CI区域A中操作并且外部空气温度低于规定温度时,来自低温通道23的进气的流量大于流量。 此外,在CI区域A的至少高负荷侧的一部分中,通过EGR装置40将规定量的废气返回到进气通道20。