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    • 16. 发明授权
    • Camera with automatic focus and exposure control means
    • 相机具有自动对焦和曝光控制功能
    • US4792820A
    • 1988-12-20
    • US905974
    • 1986-09-11
    • Toshio NoritaNobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaToshihiko KarasakiMasataka Hamada
    • Toshio NoritaNobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaToshihiko KarasakiMasataka Hamada
    • G02B7/36G03B7/091G03B3/10
    • G03B7/091G02B7/36
    • A camera with an AF and AE control structure including a one-shot AF mode and a continuous AF mode, in which the operability and exposure control are improved. The camera includes a unit for detecting a focusing condition of an objective lens, defined by the relationship between a position of an object to be photographed against the lens and a focus point of the lens; a unit for focusing the lens in accordance with the detected focusing condition so that the lens is moved to the in-focus position, a first light measurement unit for measuring light at a spot area corresponding to a region of the object to be detected at the detecting unit, a second light measurement means for measuring averaged light at another area broader than the first area, and a unit for controlling exposure amount. The exposure control unit determines the exposure amount on the basis of the spot metering data in a one-shot AF mode, or the averaged light measuring data which is defined as a data at a time, at least, when the lens is adjacent to the in-focus position, in a continuous AF mode.
    • 具有包括单次AF模式和连续AF模式的AF和AE控制结构的相机,其中改善了可操作性和曝光控制。 相机包括用于检测物镜的聚焦状态的单元,其由被拍摄物体的位置与透镜的位置与透镜的焦点之间的关系限定; 用于根据检测到的聚焦条件对透镜进行聚焦以使透镜移动到对焦位置的单元,用于测量在与该被检测物体的区域对应的光斑区域处的光的第一光测量单元 检测单元,用于测量在比第一区域宽的另一区域上的平均光的第二光测量装置和用于控制曝光量的单元。 曝光控制单元至少在透镜邻近于该位置时,以单次AF模式中的点测光数据或一次被定义为数据的平均光测量数据来确定曝光量 在对焦位置,在连续的AF模式。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Focus condition detecting device
    • 聚焦条件检测装置
    • US4716434A
    • 1987-12-29
    • US945879
    • 1986-12-23
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaMasataka HamadaToshihiko KarasakiToshio Norita
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaMasataka HamadaToshihiko KarasakiToshio Norita
    • G03B13/36G02B7/34G03B3/00
    • G02B7/34
    • A focus condition detecting device which generated first and second light intensity distribution signals representing light intensity distributions on first and second arrays arranged to receive lights having passed through different areas of the exit pupil of an objective lens is arranged so as to divide the first light intensity distribution signal into a plurality of blocks. Each of the portions of the first light intensity distribution signal belonging to the respective blocks is shifted relative to the second light intensity distribution signal by sequentially changing an amount of shift, so that correlations therebetween are calculated for finding the amount of shift providing the highest correlation. In accordance with the amount of shift found to provide the highest correlation through the correlation calculation with use of the portion of the first light intensity distribution signal belonging to one of the blocks, the shift range for the succeeding correlation calculation with use of the portion of the first light intensity distribution signal belonging to another one of the blocks is restricted to shorten the period of time required for the succeeding correlation calculation.
    • 一种聚焦条件检测装置,其生成表示第一和第二阵列上的光强度分布的第一和第二光强分布信号,所述第一和第二阵列布置成接收通过物镜的出射光瞳的不同区域的光,以便将第一光强度 分配信号分成多个块。 属于各个块的第一光强分布信号的每个部分相对于第二光强分布信号通过顺序地改变偏移量而偏移,从而计算它们之间的相关性,以找出提供最高相关性的偏移量 。 根据通过使用属于其中一个块的第一光强分布信号的部分的相关计算提供最高相关性的移位量,用于随后的相关计算的偏移范围,使用 限于属于另一个块的第一光强分布信号以缩短后续相关计算所需的时间。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Camera with a multi-zone focus detecting device
    • 相机配有多区域对焦检测装置
    • US5218395A
    • 1993-06-08
    • US587560
    • 1990-09-21
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaToshio NoritaMasataka HamadaToshihiko Karasaki
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiTokuji IshidaToshio NoritaMasataka HamadaToshihiko Karasaki
    • G02B7/34G02B7/36
    • G02B7/34G02B7/36
    • A camera with a multi-zone focus detecting device has an objective lens mounted on a camera. An image formed by the objective lens is divided into a plurality of zones. In each zone, a focusing condition is detected based on the image formed by the objective lens so as to produce a plurality of focusing condition data. Based on the result of the focusing conditions, one zone is selected. Furthermore, a light which has passed through the objective lens is measured separately in each zone so as to produce a plurality of measured light data. Based on a focusing condition data obtained from the selected zone, the objective lens is driven to an infocus condition. When the objective lens is driven to the infocus condition, a measured light data obtained from the selected zone is used for calculating exposure data with which the exposure is controlled.
    • 具有多区域焦点检测装置的相机具有安装在相机上的物镜。 由物镜形成的图像被分成多个区域。 在每个区域中,基于由物镜形成的图像来检测聚焦条件,以产生多个聚焦条件数据。 根据聚焦条件的结果,选择一个区域。 此外,在每个区域分别测量已经通过物镜的光,以便产生多个测量的光数据。 基于从所选择的区域获得的聚焦条件数据,物镜被驱动到聚焦条件。 当物镜被驱动到聚焦条件时,从所选择的区域获得的测量光数据被用于计算曝光被控制的曝光数据。