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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Light source and projection-type display device
    • 光源投影式显示装置
    • US08994055B2
    • 2015-03-31
    • US13808498
    • 2011-06-30
    • Shin TominagaMasao ImaiMasanao Natsumeda
    • Shin TominagaMasao ImaiMasanao Natsumeda
    • H01L33/00H01L33/46G02B5/00G02B27/28G03B21/20H04N9/31
    • H01L33/46G02B5/008G02B27/286G03B21/2033G03B21/2073H04N9/31H04N9/3167
    • A light source capable of solving a problem in which the etendue is increased when random polarization is converted into a specific polarization is provided. A relief structure that functions as surface plasmon excitation means for exciting a surface plasmon by a specific polarization component in a polarization direction perpendicular to a first direction in an interface between metal layer 15 and first cover layer 14 in light from emission layer 13 incident on the interface is formed at the interface. The relief structure is periodic in a second direction. Projections 21A of the relief structure are extended along the first direction. A light generation means for generating light having the same polarization component as the particular polarization component from the surface plasmon generated at the interface between metal layer 15 and first cover layer 14 according to the surface plasmon excited by the particular polarization component through the surface plasmon excitation means is formed at the interface between metal layer 15 and second cover layer 16.
    • 提供了能够解决当将随机极化转换为特定极化时光密度增加的问题的光源。 用作表面等离激元激发装置的浮雕结构,用于在入射在金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面的金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面中,在垂直于第一方向的偏振方向上的特定偏振分量激发表面等离子体 接口形成在界面。 浮雕结构在第二方向上是周期性的。 浮雕结构的突出部21A沿着第一方向延伸。 一种光产生装置,用于根据由特定偏振分量通过表面等离激元激发激发的表面等离子体激发,产生与在金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面处产生的表面等离子体激元具有与特定偏振分量相同的偏振分量的光 在金属层15和第二覆盖层16之间的界面处形成装置。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • DISPLAY ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 显示元件,显示设备和投影显示设备
    • US20130057938A1
    • 2013-03-07
    • US13697650
    • 2011-05-13
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • G02B26/02
    • G03B21/00G02B5/008G02B6/0038G02B6/005G02B6/0075G02B26/02G03B21/005G03B21/14G03B21/204G03B21/2066H04N5/74H04N9/31H04N9/3152
    • The present invention includes light valve section (10) having substrate (22) through which light that exits plurality of optical connection mechanisms (23) that switch between the transmitting state and the shading state of light emitted from light emitting element (25) transmits and plasmon coupling section (11) that is arranged in light valve section (10) and that causes plasmon coupling to occur with light that exits light emitting element (25). Plasmon coupling section (11) includes carrier generation layer (15) that generates carriers with light that exits light emitting element (25) and plasmon excitation layer (17) that has a higher plasma frequency than the frequency of light that is generated in carrier generation layer (15) excited with the light emitted from light emitting element (25). Wave number vector conversion layer (19) is arranged on substrate (22). Wave number vector conversion layer (19) converts the light or surface plasmons generated in plasmon excitation layer (17) into light having a predetermined exit angle. Plasmon excitation layer (17) is sandwiched between first dielectric constant layer (16) and second dielectric constant layer (18).
    • 本发明包括具有基板(22)的光阀部分(10),离开多个光发射连接机构(23)的光在该透光状态和从发光元件(25)发射的光的遮蔽状态之间转换的光阀部分(10) 等离子体激元耦合部分(11),其布置在光阀部分(10)中并且导致与出射发光元件(25)的光发生等离子体激元耦合。 等离子体耦合部分(11)包括载流子产生层(15),其产生具有离开发光元件(25)的光的载流子和具有比在载流子产生中产生的光的频率更高的等离子体激发层(17) 层(15)被从发光元件(25)发射的光激发。 波数矢量转换层(19)布置在衬底(22)上。 波数矢量转换层(19)将在等离子激元激发层(17)中产生的光或表面等离子体激元转换成具有预定出射角的光。 等离子体激发层(17)夹在第一介电常数层(16)和第二介电常数层(18)之间。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Optical element, light source device, and projection display device
    • 光学元件,光源装置和投影显示装置
    • US09116270B2
    • 2015-08-25
    • US13580697
    • 2010-10-14
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • G02F1/01F21V8/00F21V9/14G03B21/14B82Y20/00
    • G02B6/005B82Y20/00
    • Disclosed is an optical element that includes: carrier generation layer (16) in which carriers are generated by light from light guide body (12) into which light from a light-emitting element enters; plasmon excitation layer (17) that has a plasma frequency higher than the frequency of light generated when carrier generation layer (16) is excited by light from the light-emitting element; and wave vector conversion layer (18) that converts surface plasmon generated by plasmon excitation layer (17) light having a predetermined exit angle to output the light. Plasmon excitation layer (17) is sandwiched between two layers having dielectric properties. The effective dielectric constant of the incident side portion of plasmon excitation layer (17) including an entire structure stacked above light guide body (12) side is higher than that of the exit side portion of plasmon excitation layer (17) including the entire structure stacked above wave vector conversion layer (18) side and the medium in contact with wave vector conversion layer (18).
    • 公开了一种光学元件,其包括:载流子生成层(16),其中通过来自发光元件的光进入的导光体(12)的光产生载流子; 等离子激元激发层(17),其等离子体频率高于当载流子发生层(16)被来自发光元件的光激发时产生的光的频率; 以及波导矢量转换层(18),其转换由等离子体激发层(17)产生的表面等离子体激元(17)具有预定出射角的光以输出光。 等离子体激发层(17)夹在具有介电特性的两层之间。 包括堆叠在导光体(12)侧的整体结构的等离子体激元层(17)的入射侧部分的有效介电常数高于等离子体激发层(17)的出射侧部分的有效介电常数, 上述波矢量转换层(18)侧和与波矢量转换层(18)接触的介质。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Display element, display device, and projection display device
    • 显示元件,显示装置和投影显示装置
    • US09039201B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13640583
    • 2011-05-13
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • G02F1/13357G03B21/14G03B21/00G02B5/00G02B26/02G03B21/20G03B21/28H04N9/31G02F2/02F21V8/00
    • G03B21/00G02B5/008G02B6/0038G02B6/005G02B6/0075G02B26/02G02F2/02G02F2202/32G02F2203/10G03B21/005G03B21/14G03B21/20G03B21/204G03B21/2066G03B21/28H04N9/3152
    • The present invention includes light valve section (10) having a plurality of shutter mechanisms (14) that switch between a transmitting state and a shading state of light emitted from light emitting element (25); and substrate (16) through which light that exits plurality of shutter mechanisms (14) is transmitted. The display element also has plasmon coupling section (11) that causes plasmon coupling to occur with light that exits the light valve section (10). Plasmon coupling section (11) includes carrier generation layer (17) that generates carriers with incident light that exits light valve section (10), plasmon excitation layer (19) that has a higher plasma frequency than the frequency of light that is generated in carrier generation layer (17) excited with the light emitted from light emitting element (25), and wave number vector conversion layer (22) that converts the light or surface plasmons generated in plasmon excitation layer (19) into light having a predetermined exit angle. Plasmon excitation layer (19) is sandwiched between first dielectric constant layer (18) and second dielectric constant layer (22).
    • 本发明包括具有多个快门机构(14)的光阀部分(10),其在从发光元件(25)发射的光的透射状态和阴影状态之间切换; 以及离开多个快门机构(14)的光的衬底(16)。 显示元件还具有等离子体激元耦合部分(11),其使离开光阀部分(10)的光发生等离子体激元耦合。 等离子体耦合部分(11)包括载流子产生层(17),其产生具有离开光阀部分(10)的入射光的载流子,等离子体激发层(19)具有比在载体中产生的光的频率更高的等离子体频率 由发光元件(25)发射的光激发的发光层(17)和将等离激元激发层(19)中产生的光或表面等离子体激元转换成具有预定出射角的光的波数矢量转换层(22)。 等离子体激发层(19)夹在第一介电常数层(18)和第二介电常数层(22)之间。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Optical Elements, Light Source Devices, and Projection Type Display Devices
    • 光学元件,光源设备和投影型显示设备
    • US20140226196A1
    • 2014-08-14
    • US14346774
    • 2012-07-18
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • G02B5/00
    • G02B5/008G02B3/0031G02B6/005G03B21/2033
    • According to the present invention, the etendue of light that exits an optical element can be decreased regardless of the etendue of light that exits a light emitting element.An optical element according to the present invention includes a carrier generation layer that generates carriers with light; a plasmon excitation layer that is located on the carrier generation layer and that has a plasma frequency greater than the frequency of light that occurs in the carrier generation layer when it is excited with light that exits the light emitting element; an exit layer that is located on the plasmon excitation layer and that converts surface plasmons generated in the plasmon excitation layer into light having a predetermined exit angle; and at least one anisotropic dielectric layer that has anisotropy on an incident side in a direction from the plasmon excitation layer to the carrier generation layer.
    • 根据本发明,离开光学元件的光的光密度可以减小,而不管离开发光元件的光的光密度。 根据本发明的光学元件包括用光产生载流子的载流子产生层; 等离子体激元层,位于载体产生层上,其等离子体频率大于在离开发光元件的光激发时在载体产生层中发生的光的频率; 位于等离子体激发层上并将等离子体激发层中产生的表面等离子体激元转换为具有预定出射角的光的出射层; 以及至少一个各向异性介电层,其在从等离子激元激发层到载流子产生层的方向上在入射侧具有各向异性。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • DISPLAY ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 显示元件,显示设备和投影显示设备
    • US20130027675A1
    • 2013-01-31
    • US13640583
    • 2011-05-13
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • H05B33/22H05B33/14G02F1/13357G03B21/14
    • G03B21/00G02B5/008G02B6/0038G02B6/005G02B6/0075G02B26/02G02F2/02G02F2202/32G02F2203/10G03B21/005G03B21/14G03B21/20G03B21/204G03B21/2066G03B21/28H04N9/3152
    • The present invention includes light valve section (10) having a plurality of shutter mechanisms (14) that switch between a transmitting state and a shading state of light emitted from light emitting element (25); and substrate (16) through which light that exits plurality of shutter mechanisms (14) is transmitted. The display element also has plasmon coupling section (11) that causes plasmon coupling to occur with light that exits the light valve section (10). Plasmon coupling section (11) includes carrier generation layer (17) that generates carriers with incident light that exits light valve section (10), plasmon excitation layer (19) that has a higher plasma frequency than the frequency of light that is generated in carrier generation layer (17) excited with the light emitted from light emitting element (25), and wave number vector conversion layer (22) that converts the light or surface plasmons generated in plasmon excitation layer (19) into light having a predetermined exit angle. Plasmon excitation layer (19) is sandwiched between first dielectric constant layer (18) and second dielectric constant layer (22).
    • 本发明包括具有多个快门机构(14)的光阀部分(10),其在从发光元件(25)发射的光的透射状态和阴影状态之间切换; 以及离开多个快门机构(14)的光的衬底(16)。 显示元件还具有等离子体激元耦合部分(11),其使离开光阀部分(10)的光发生等离子体激元耦合。 等离子体耦合部分(11)包括载流子产生层(17),其产生具有离开光阀部分(10)的入射光的载流子,等离子体激发层(19)具有比在载体中产生的光的频率更高的等离子体频率 由发光元件(25)发射的光激发的发光层(17)和将等离激元激发层(19)中产生的光或表面等离子体激元转换成具有预定出射角的光的波数矢量转换层(22)。 等离子体激发层(19)夹在第一介电常数层(18)和第二介电常数层(22)之间。