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11. 发明授权

US4878566A Method and mechanism for selectively transmitting and interrupting delivery of power 失效
标题翻译：选择性地传输和中断电力传递的方法和机制
公开(公告)号：US4878566A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US112676
申请日：1987-10-23
申请人： Tetsuro Hamada , Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazunori Shibuya , Kazuhiko Shimada , Etsuo Fujii , Hiroshi Ikegami , Kunitaka Furuya
发明人： Tetsuro Hamada , Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazunori Shibuya , Kazuhiko Shimada , Etsuo Fujii , Hiroshi Ikegami , Kunitaka Furuya
IPC分类号： B60K17/348 , B60K17/35 , B60K23/08 , B60T1/06 , F16D15/00 , F16D43/02 , F16D67/00 , F16D67/02
CPC分类号： B60T1/065 , B60K17/35 , B60K17/351 , B60K23/08 , F16D67/00
摘要： A method and mechanism for selectively transmitting and interrupting power between an input shaft and an output shaft arranged in coaxial relation in which a rotary member is coupled to one of the shafts to provide first and second states therebetween and wherein in the first state the rotary member is free to rotate and rotation is transmitted between the input and output shafts, whereas in the second state the input shaft can rotate relative to the output shaft and transmission of rotation is interrupted. The rotary member and the one shaft are angularly rotated relative to one another between first and second relative positions in the first and second states, and rotation of the rotary member is halted by a disc brake in the second state.
摘要翻译：一种用于选择性地传输和中断输入轴和以同轴关系布置的输出轴之间的动力的方法和机构，其中旋转构件联接到一个轴以提供第一和第二状态，并且其中在第一状态下，旋转构件自由旋转，旋转在输入轴和输出轴之间传递，而在第二状态下，输入轴可相对于输出轴旋转，并且转动传动被中断。旋转构件和一个轴在第一和第二状态下在第一和第二相对位置之间相对于彼此成角度地旋转，并且在第二状态下，旋转构件的旋转由盘式制动器停止。

12. 发明授权

US4756209A Drive power transmission device 失效
标题翻译：驱动传动装置
公开(公告)号：US4756209A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US68568
申请日：1987-06-30
申请人： Tetsurou Hamada , Kazunori Shibuya , Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazuhiko Shimada
发明人： Tetsurou Hamada , Kazunori Shibuya , Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazuhiko Shimada
IPC分类号： B60K17/35 , B60K17/346 , F16H1/44 , F16H1/42
CPC分类号： F16H48/22 , B60K17/3465 , F16H48/10 , F16H48/26
摘要： A drive power transmission device includes an input carrier having a front portion for receiving drive power from a drive source and a tubular rear portion, a planetary gear mechanism having a sun gear disposed coaxially in the tubular portion of the input carrier, a plurality of planet gears meshing with the sun gear and rotatably supported on a periphery of the tubular portion, and a ring gear mounted concentrically on the tubular portion and meshing with the planet gears, a first output shaft coupled to and supporting the sun gear, an intermediate tubular member connectable to the first output shaft and a rear end of the tubular rear portion of the input carrier and disposed concentrically with the first output shaft, an outer tubular member connectable to the ring gear and disposed concentrically with the intermediate tubular member, a viscous shear coupling mechanism interconnecting the outer tubular member and the intermediate tubular member, and a second output shaft coupled to and supporting the outer tubular member. The viscous shear coupling mechanism comprises two groups of mutually interleaves plates disposed in a fluid chamber defined between the intermediate tubular member and the outer tubular member and filled with a fluid and fixedly fitted over the intermediate tubular member and in the outer tubular member.
摘要翻译：一种驱动动力传递装置，包括：输入托架，具有用于从驱动源和管状后部接收驱动力的前部;行星齿轮机构，其具有同轴地布置在输入托架的管状部分中的太阳轮;多个行星与太阳齿轮啮合的齿轮和可旋转地支撑在管状部分的周边上的齿轮，以及同心地安装在管状部分上并与行星齿轮啮合的环形齿轮，联接到太阳齿轮并支撑太阳齿轮的第一输出轴，中间管状部件可连接到第一输出轴和输入托架的管状后部的后端并且与第一输出轴同心设置，外部管状构件，其可连接到环形齿轮并与中间管状构件同心设置，粘性剪切耦合将外部管状构件和中间管状构件互连的机构，以及联接到该第二输出轴的第二输出轴并支撑外管状构件。粘性剪切耦合机构包括两组相互交错的板，它们设置在限定在中间管状构件和外部管状构件之间的流体室中，并填充有流体并固定地装配在中间管状构件和外部管状构件上。

13. 发明授权

US07791995B2 Image information detecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像信息检测装置
公开(公告)号：US07791995B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11668984
申请日：2007-01-30
申请人： Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Katsuhiko Masuda , Shigefumi Morishima , Toru Tanaka
发明人： Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Katsuhiko Masuda , Shigefumi Morishima , Toru Tanaka
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0037
摘要： An image information detecting apparatus is disclosed that comprises: a semiconductor laser that emits a laser light beam; a light receiving unit that receives a reflected light beam of the laser light beam applied to a color changing layer of an optical disc, the color changing layer being formed from a photo-sensitive material of a heat-sensitive material, and that outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the level of the reflected light beam; and a detecting unit that detects image information based on the electric signal, wherein the image information detecting apparatus detects the image information indicating an image from the color changing layer after the image has been formed therein.
摘要翻译：公开了一种图像信息检测装置，包括：发射激光的半导体激光器; 光接收单元，其接收施加到光盘的变色层的激光束的反射光束，所述变色层由感光材料的感光材料形成，并且输出电信号对应于反射光束的电平; 以及检测单元，其基于所述电信号检测图像信息，其中所述图像信息检测装置在形成所述图像之后检测指示来自所述变色层的图像的图像信息。

14. 发明授权

US07005570B2 Tone generating apparatus, tone generating method, and program for implementing the method 失效
公开(公告)号：US07005570B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10265347
申请日：2002-10-04
申请人： Yoshiki Nishitani , Kenichi Miyazawa , Eiko Kobayashi , Katsuhiko Masuda
发明人： Yoshiki Nishitani , Kenichi Miyazawa , Eiko Kobayashi , Katsuhiko Masuda
IPC分类号： G04B5/00 , G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0066 , G10H1/0083 , G10H2220/321 , G10H2220/395 , G10H2220/401 , G10H2230/265 , G10H2230/275 , G10H2230/345 , G10H2240/271 , G10H2240/315
摘要： There is provided a tone generating apparatus and method that enables recording and reproduction of performance made by a performer without requiring any complicated operations. Musical tones generated from a musical instrument are detected, and tone data is stored in a storage device, and the tone data stored in the storage device is reproduced and at least one tone corresponding to the tone data is egenrated when no next musical tone is detected within a predetermined period of time after a musical tone is detected.

15. 发明授权

US5548513A Driving-wheel torque control system for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车的驱动轮扭矩控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5548513A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US131944
申请日：1993-10-08
申请人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Jun Aoki , Isamu Hashizume
发明人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Jun Aoki , Isamu Hashizume
IPC分类号： B60K23/04 , F16D48/12
CPC分类号： B60K23/04
摘要： A driving-wheel torque control system for an automotive vehicle determines whether or not the driving wheels of the vehicle are in a predetermined racing state. If it is determined that the driving wheels are in the predetermined racing state, the limited slip differential torque is held at a first value substantially equal to or close to a second value thereof assumed when it is determined that the driving wheels are in the predetermined racing state.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的驱动轮扭矩控制系统确定车辆的驱动轮是否处于预定的行驶状态。如果确定驱动轮处于预定赛车状态，则当确定驱动轮处于预定赛车时，限滑差速扭矩保持在基本等于或接近其第二值的第一值州。

16. 发明授权

US5287941A Drive wheel torque controlling system for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆扭矩控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5287941A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US914106
申请日：1992-07-16
申请人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Jun Aoki , Yasuji Shibahata
发明人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Jun Aoki , Yasuji Shibahata
IPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K23/04 , F16D48/02 , F16D48/12
CPC分类号： B60K23/04
摘要： A drive wheel torque control system for a vehicle includes control means for controlling a variable differential motion limiting device provided between drive wheels to distribute a predetermined LSD torque from a racing drive wheel to a nonracing drive wheel. The control means includes vehicle speed determining means for determining a vehicle speed from a follower wheel spaced, drive wheel speed determining means adapted to select a smaller one of the drive wheel speeds as a drive wheel speed, when the inner-side wheel in turning movement is racing, and to select a larger one of the drive wheel speeds, when the outer-side wheel in turning movement is racing, and torque determining means for determining the LSD torque from the vehicle speed and the drive wheel speed. This ensures that only when the inner wheel is racing, the smaller one of the drive wheel speeds can be selected, and an LSD torque can be distributed to the outer wheel, thereby easily effecting the adjustment of the locus of turning movement of the vehicle when the inner wheel is racing, while properly controlling the behavior of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的驱动轮扭矩控制系统包括控制装置，用于控制设置在驱动轮之间的可变差动运动限制装置，以将预定的LSD扭矩从赛车驱动轮分配到非驱动轮。所述控制装置包括：车速决定装置，用于确定从所述随动轮间隔开的车速;驱动轮速度确定装置，当所述内侧车轮转动时，适于选择所述驱动轮速度中较小的一个作为驱动轮速度; 正在赛车，并且当转动中的外侧车轮正在赛车时选择较大的一个驱动轮速度，以及用于根据车速和驱动轮速度确定LSD扭矩的扭矩确定装置。这样可以确保只有当内轮正在赛车时，可以选择较小的一个驱动轮速度，并且可以将LSD扭矩分配到外轮，从而容易地实现车辆的转动轨迹的调整内轮正在赛车，同时适当地控制车辆的行为。

17. 发明授权

US5005685A Torque transmitting device 失效
标题翻译：扭矩传动装置
公开(公告)号：US5005685A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US212711
申请日：1988-06-28
申请人： Masami Takano , Tetsurou Hamada , Katsuhiko Masuda
发明人： Masami Takano , Tetsurou Hamada , Katsuhiko Masuda
IPC分类号： F16D35/00 , F16H48/26
CPC分类号： F16D35/005
摘要： A torque transmitting device includes a rotatable case having defined therein a fluid chamber extending axially and filled with a fluid, a rotatable shaft disposed coaxially in the fluid chamber and rotatable with respect to the case, a plurality of outer plates and inner plates disposed coaxially in the fluid chamber for relative torque transmission between the rotatable case and the rotatable shaft through the fluid, the outer plates having outer peripheries engageable with an inner peripheral surface of the rotatable case for rotation with the rotatable case, the inner plates having inner peripheries engageable with an outer peripheral surface of the rotatable shaft for rotation with the rotatable shaft, and members disposed between the inner peripheral surface of the rotatable case and the outer peripheries of the outer plates or between the outer peripheral surface of the rotatable shaft and the inner peripheries of the inner plates for holding the rotatable case and the rotatable shaft in engagement with each other while allowing them to be angularly shifted through a predetermined angle.
摘要翻译：扭矩传递装置包括：旋转壳体，其中限定有轴向延伸并且填充有流体的流体室;同轴地设置在流体室中并可相对于壳体旋转的可旋转轴;多个外板和内板，其同轴地设置所述流体室用于通过所述流体在所述可旋转壳体和所述可旋转轴之间进行相对扭矩传递，所述外板具有可与所述可旋转壳体的内周表面接合的外周边，用于与所述可旋转壳体一起旋转，所述内板具有内周边，可旋转轴的外周面与旋转轴一起旋转，以及设置在可旋转壳体的内周面与外板的外周面之间或者设置在可旋转轴的外周面之间或者外周面之间的部件用于保持旋转壳体和可旋转的内板轴彼此接合，同时允许它们成角度地移动预定角度。

18. 发明授权

US4972931A Viscous coupling 失效
标题翻译：粘性耦合
公开(公告)号：US4972931A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US356724
申请日：1989-05-25
申请人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Masami Takano , Hiroyuki Makino
发明人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Masami Takano , Hiroyuki Makino
IPC分类号： F16D35/00 , F16H48/12 , F16H48/38 , F16H48/40
CPC分类号： F16D35/005
摘要： A viscous coupling has a casing having a fluid chamber defined therein, and a plurality of first plates and a plurality of second plates, the first and second plates being rotatable about a common axis and disposed in the fluid chamber. The first and second plates drivingly interconnect the casing and at leest one rotatable member. A viscous fluid introduced into the fluid chamber through an inlet port defined in one end wall of the casing flows circumferentially in and along an annular groove defined in an inner surface of the end wall. Each of the first and second plates has a plurality of holes defined therein and spaced circumferentially thereof. The viscous fluid flows through these holes into spaces between adjacent ones of the first and second plates. The other end wall of the casing has an air vent hole defined therein which allows air to escape from the fluid chamber when the viscous fluid is charged into the fluid chamber.
摘要翻译：粘性联轴器具有限定在其中的流体室的壳体，以及多个第一板和多个第二板，所述第一板和第二板可围绕公共轴线旋转并设置在流体室中。第一和第二板驱动地互连壳体和最少一个可旋转构件。通过限定在壳体的一个端壁中的入口引入到流体室中的粘性流体沿着限定在端壁的内表面中的环形槽沿周向流动。第一和第二板中的每一个具有限定在其中的多个孔，并且在其周向间隔开。粘性流体通过这些孔流入相邻的第一和第二板之间的空间。壳体的另一个端壁具有限定在其中的通气孔，当粘性流体装入流体室时，允许空气从流体室逸出。

19. 发明授权

US4848507A Torque-dependent power transmission system 失效
标题翻译：扭矩依赖电力传输系统
公开(公告)号：US4848507A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US148781
申请日：1988-01-27
申请人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazuhiko Shimada , Tetsuro Hamada , Kazunori Shibuya
发明人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Kazuhiko Shimada , Tetsuro Hamada , Kazunori Shibuya
IPC分类号： F16D47/04 , B60K17/348 , B60K17/35 , F16D41/04 , F16D41/07 , F16D47/06
CPC分类号： F16D47/06 , B60K17/3505 , F16D41/04 , F16D41/07
摘要： To the end of eliminating the problems arising from substantially rigid connection between a front wheel set and a rear wheel set in a four-wheel drive vehicle, there is provided a power transmission system in which a torque-dependent power transmission device is provided between the front wheel set and the rear wheel set so that both the wheel sets are substantially rigidly connected to each other in a low torque range and rotational power is transmitted only from the front wheel set to the rear wheel set in a high torque range. The power transmission device of this kind can be conveniently formed by a parallel combination of a one-way clutch and a torque limiter.
摘要翻译：为了消除由四轮驱动车辆中的前轮组和后轮组之间的基本上刚性连接引起的问题，提供了一种动力传递系统，其中在转矩相关的动力传递装置前轮组和后轮组，使得两个车轮组在低扭矩范围内基本上刚性地彼此连接，并且在高扭矩范围内仅从前轮组传递到后轮组。这种动力传递装置可以通过单向离合器和扭矩限制器的并联组合方便地形成。

20. 发明授权

US4784016A Differential device using a viscous fluid coupling mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：差压装置采用粘性流体耦合机构
公开(公告)号：US4784016A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US4723
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Seiichi Hirai , Tetsuro Hamada
发明人： Katsuhiko Masuda , Seiichi Hirai , Tetsuro Hamada
IPC分类号： F16D35/00 , F16H48/18 , F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16D35/005 , F16H48/12 , Y10T74/19005
摘要： A differential device using a fluid includes a differential case and a pair of sleeves which are rotatably supported by the differential case. Each of the outer end portions of the sleeves is connectable to one of a pair of rotary output shafts, while the inner end portions of the same are protruded into the case to face each other with a small clearance left therebetween. A chamber to be filled with a viscous liquid is defined between the case and the sleeves. A plurality of drive plates which are rotatable integrally with the case and a plurality of driven plates which are rotatable integrally with the sleeves are disposed in the chamber alternately with each other and in an overlapping manner. Guide rings are interposed between the nearby driven plates to position them at equally spaced locations. One of the guide rings is constantly located in a position where the inner end faces of the sleeves face each other, whereby the driven plates are prevented from falling into the clearance between the inner end faces of the sleeves.
摘要翻译：使用流体的差速装置包括差速器壳体和由差速器壳体可旋转地支撑的一对套筒。套筒的每个外端部可连接到一对旋转输出轴中的一个，同时其内端部突出到壳体中，彼此面对，间隙较小。在壳体和套筒之间限定要填充粘性液体的腔室。与壳体一体地旋转的多个驱动板和与套筒一体地旋转的多个从动板在彼此交替地以重叠的方式设置在该室中。引导环介于附近的驱动板之间，以将它们定位在相等间隔的位置。导向环中的一个恒定地位于套筒的内端面彼此面对的位置，从而防止从动板落入套筒的内端面之间的间隙中。

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