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11. 发明授权

US07303664B2 Delayed coking process for producing free-flowing coke using a metals-containing additive 有权
标题翻译：使用含金属添加剂生产自由流动焦炭的延迟焦化工艺
公开(公告)号：US07303664B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10846034
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： Michael Siskin , Christopher P. Eppig , Martin L. Gorbaty , Leo D. Brown , Simon R. Kelemen , David T. Ferrughelli , Fritz A. Bernatz
发明人： Michael Siskin , Christopher P. Eppig , Martin L. Gorbaty , Leo D. Brown , Simon R. Kelemen , David T. Ferrughelli , Fritz A. Bernatz
IPC分类号： C10G9/14
CPC分类号： C10B57/06 , C10B55/00 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/80
摘要： A delayed coking process for making substantially free-flowing coke, preferably shot coke. A coker feedstock, such as a vacuum residuum, is heated in a heating zone to coking temperatures then conducted to a coking zone wherein volatiles are collected overhead and coke is formed. A metals-containing additive is added to the feedstock prior to it being heated in the heating zone, prior to its being conducted to the coking zone, or both.
摘要翻译：一种延迟焦化工艺，用于制造基本上自由流动的焦炭，优选喷射焦炭。焦化原料如真空残渣在加热区被加热至焦化温度，然后进入焦化区，其中挥发物在塔顶馏出并形成焦炭。在将原料加热至加热区之前，在其被引导至焦化区之前或两者之前，将含金属的添加剂加入到原料中。

12. 发明授权

US08163168B2 Process for flexible vacuum gas oil conversion 有权
标题翻译：柔性真空瓦斯油转化工艺
公开(公告)号：US08163168B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12459729
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce R. Cook , David T. Ferrughelli , Jason B. English , Steven S. Lowenthal
发明人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce R. Cook , David T. Ferrughelli , Jason B. English , Steven S. Lowenthal
IPC分类号： C10G69/04
CPC分类号： C10G69/06 , C10G11/18 , C10G51/04 , C10G69/02 , C10G69/04 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the selective conversion of hydrocarbon feed having a Conradson Carbon Residue content of 0 to 6 wt %, based on the hydrocarbon feed. The hydrocarbon feed is treated in a two-step process. The first is thermal conversion and the second is catalytic cracking of the products of the thermal conversion. The present invention results in a process for increasing the distillate production from a hydrocarbon feedstream for a fluid catalytic cracking unit. The resulting product slate from the present invention can be further varied by changing the conditions in the thermal and catalytic cracking steps as well as by changing the catalyst in the cracking step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于烃进料选择性转化具有0至6重量％的康拉德森碳残余物的烃进料的方法。烃进料以两步法处理。第一种是热转化，第二种是热转化产物的催化裂化。本发明导致用于增加用于流化催化裂化装置的烃进料流的馏出物生产的方法。通过改变热和催化裂化步骤的条件以及通过改变裂化步骤中的催化剂，可进一步改变本发明产生的产品板条。

13. 发明申请

US20100018895A1 Process for flexible vacuum gas oil conversion 有权
标题翻译：柔性真空瓦斯油转化工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100018895A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12459729
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce R. Cook , David T. Ferrughelli , Jason B. English , Steven S. Lowenthal
发明人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce R. Cook , David T. Ferrughelli , Jason B. English , Steven S. Lowenthal
IPC分类号： C10G69/04 , C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C10G69/06 , C10G11/18 , C10G51/04 , C10G69/02 , C10G69/04 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the selective conversion of hydrocarbon feed having a Conradson Carbon Residue content of 0 to 6 wt %, based on the hydrocarbon feed. The hydrocarbon feed is treated in a two-step process. The first is thermal conversion and the second is catalytic cracking of the products of the thermal conversion. The present invention results in a process for increasing the distillate production from a hydrocarbon feedstream for a fluid catalytic cracking unit. The resulting product slate from the present invention can be further varied by changing the conditions in the thermal and catalytic cracking steps as well as by changing the catalyst in the cracking step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于烃进料选择性转化具有0至6重量％的康拉德森碳残余物的烃进料的方法。烃进料以两步法处理。第一种是热转化，第二种是热转化产物的催化裂化。本发明导致用于增加用于流化催化裂化装置的烃进料流的馏出物生产的方法。通过改变热和催化裂化步骤的条件以及通过改变裂化步骤中的催化剂，可进一步改变本发明产生的产品板条。

14. 发明授权

US06681857B2 Method of generating heat and vibration in a subterranean hydrocarbon-bearing formation 有权
标题翻译：在地下含烃地层中产生热量和振动的方法
公开(公告)号：US06681857B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10050637
申请日：2002-01-15
申请人： Jacob J. Habeeb , James P. Stokes , Martin L. Gorbaty
发明人： Jacob J. Habeeb , James P. Stokes , Martin L. Gorbaty
IPC分类号： E21B2800
CPC分类号： C09K8/703 , C09K8/74 , E21B43/003
摘要： A method for recovering oil in a reservoir by generating chemical microexplosions in the reservoir. The invention treats the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir by decomposing in situ at least one PEH-3CO, thereby generating heat, shock, and CO2. A preferred method comprises the steps of depositing PEH-3CO into the formation and depositing an acid into the formation to cause the PEH-3CO to decompose and generate heat and gas.
摘要翻译：通过在储层中产生化学微量的爆炸来回收储层中的油的方法。本发明通过原位分解至少一种PEH-3CO处理含烃储层，从而产生热，冲击和二氧化碳。优选的方法包括将PEH-3CO沉积到地层中并将酸沉积到地层中以使PEH-3CO分解并产生热和气体的步骤。

15. 发明授权

US5248407A Storage stable polymer modified asphalt paving binder 失效
标题翻译：储存稳定聚合物改性沥青铺路粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US5248407A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US914073
申请日：1992-07-16
申请人： Jacques G. Bardet , Martin L. Gorbaty , Nicholas C. Nahas
发明人： Jacques G. Bardet , Martin L. Gorbaty , Nicholas C. Nahas
IPC分类号： C08L95/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00
摘要： Paving binders, especially hot mix paving mixtures, having excellent storage stability, reduced binder runoff, and high temperature viscosity are formed by adding a copolymer of ethylene with an alkyl acrylate or vinyl acetate and a neutralized sulfonated polymer to the asphalt. Preferably, the alkyl acrylate is methyl acrylate and the neutralized sulfonated polymer is a terpolymer of ethylene, propylene, and a diene monomer.

16. 发明授权

US4228254A Functional group containing cyclic diolefin butyl rubbers 失效
标题翻译：含有环状二烯基丁基橡胶的官能团
公开(公告)号：US4228254A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US931327
申请日：1978-08-07
申请人： Kenneth W. Powers , Robert Roper , Martin L. Gorbaty
发明人： Kenneth W. Powers , Robert Roper , Martin L. Gorbaty
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F8/46
CPC分类号： C08F8/00
摘要： Isobutylene-based elastomers containing 3-15 mol percent enchained cyclic diolefin such as cyclopentadiene, and other comonomers such as isoprene, piperylene and butadiene to allow for chemical modification with anhydride, carboxy, hydroxy, etc. to produce a one package through cure system.
摘要翻译：含有3-15摩尔％的环状二烯烃如环戊二烯和其它共聚单体如异戊二烯，戊间二烯和丁二烯的异丁烯基弹性体，以允许用酸酐，羧基，羟基等进行化学修饰以通过固化体系产生一个包装。

17. 发明授权

US4014785A Novel liquid membrane formulations and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：新型液膜制剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4014785A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US620966
申请日：1975-10-09
申请人： Norman N. Li , Gopal H. Singhal , Richard M. Minday , Martin L. Gorbaty
发明人： Norman N. Li , Gopal H. Singhal , Richard M. Minday , Martin L. Gorbaty
IPC分类号： B01D61/40 , C08J3/09 , B01D13/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/40 , C08J3/09
摘要： The instant invention relates to novel liquid membrane formulations, i.e., emulsions, which comprise an aqueous interior phase and a water-immiscible exterior phase; said water-immiscible exterior phase comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and a solvent for this polymer. These compositions may additionally contain a water insoluble surfactant to stabilize the emulsions. In the most preferred embodiment, the aqueous interior phase comprises a strong acid, for example from about 1 to 10 percent by weight sulfuric acid. These emulsions are useful in liquid membrane processes for the separation of dissolved components from aqueous solution. Emulsions of the instant invention are characterized as showing very low swelling when contacted with aqueous solutions, especially at higher temperatures and thus are especially effective for use in the treatment of sour water feed streams by the liquid membrane technique.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新型液膜制剂，即乳液，其包含水性内相和水不混溶的外部相; 所述与水不混溶的外部相包含乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和用于该聚合物的溶剂。这些组合物可另外含有水不溶性表面活性剂以稳定乳液。在最优选的实施方案中，水性内相包含强酸，例如约1至10重量％的硫酸。这些乳液可用于从水溶液中分离溶解组分的液膜方法。本发明的乳液的特征在于当与水溶液接触时显示非常低的溶胀度，特别是在较高温度下，因此特别有效地用于通过液膜技术处理酸性水进料流。

18. 发明授权

US5643439A Process for neutralization of petroleum acids using alkali metal trialkylsilanolates 失效
标题翻译：使用碱金属三烷基硅烷醇酯中和石油酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US5643439A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US519278
申请日：1995-08-25
申请人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage , Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce Henry Ballinger
发明人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage , Martin L. Gorbaty , Bruce Henry Ballinger
IPC分类号： C10G19/00 , C10G29/06 , C10G21/00
CPC分类号： C10G19/00 , C10G29/06
摘要： The invention relates to a process for treating naphthenic acid-containing whole crudes or fractions thereof to reduce or eliminate their acidity by contacting the acidic whole crude at a temperature of from about 60.degree. C. to 170.degree. C. with a neutralizing amount of alkali metal trialkylsilanolates. The process has the additional benefits of reducing materials handling problems associated with treating crudes using liquid solvents and in reducing emulsion formation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种处理含环烷酸的整个原油或其馏分以通过在约60℃至170℃的温度下与中和量的碱接触酸性全部原料来降低或消除其酸度的方法金属三烷基硅烷醇酯。该方法具有减少与使用液体溶剂处理原油相关的材料处理问题和减少乳液形成的额外益处。

19. 发明授权

US5637141A Pavement binder and method of making same (LAW441) 失效
标题翻译：路面粘合剂及其制作方法（LAW441）
公开(公告)号：US5637141A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US664610
申请日：1996-06-18
申请人： Olga Puzic , Larry J. Evers , Kenneth E. Williamson , Martin L. Gorbaty , Nicholas C. Nahas , Alain L. Lenack
发明人： Olga Puzic , Larry J. Evers , Kenneth E. Williamson , Martin L. Gorbaty , Nicholas C. Nahas , Alain L. Lenack
IPC分类号： C09D195/00 , C08L95/00 , E01C7/26
CPC分类号： E01C7/267 , C08L95/00 , E01C7/265
摘要： The present invention provides a method of making storage-stable road paving binders by blending a minor amount of an unsaturated polymer (e.g., having at least one diene monomer) with a major amount of asphalt at an elevated temperature such that the components are sufficiently fluid to blend; treating the asphalt-polymer blend with a sulfonating agent; and stripping the treated asphalt-polymer blend at an elevated temperature with sufficient stripping gas to remove strippable sulfur moieties and to stabilize the resulting stripped, treated blend. The invention also provides asphaltic compositions made by the method. The asphaltic compositions are useful as binders in road paving applications.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种通过在较高温度下将少量不饱和聚合物（例如具有至少一个二烯单体）与主要量的沥青混合来制备储存稳定的铺路粘合剂的方法，使得组分充分流体混合用磺化剂处理沥青聚合物共混物; 并在升高的温度下用足够的汽提汽提汽提处理的沥青聚合物共混物，以除去可剥离的硫部分，并稳定所得的汽提处理过的混合物。本发明还提供了通过该方法制备的沥青组合物。沥青组合物可用作道路铺路应用中的粘合剂。

20. 发明授权

US5627225A Road paving binders 失效
标题翻译：路面铺路
公开(公告)号：US5627225A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US551078
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Christian G. Lenoble , Nicholas C. Nahas , Dennis G. Peiffer
发明人： Martin L. Gorbaty , Christian G. Lenoble , Nicholas C. Nahas , Dennis G. Peiffer
IPC分类号： C08L95/00 , E01C7/26
CPC分类号： E01C7/267 , C08L95/00
摘要： This invention provides for novel road paving binder compositions and the method of making them. One embodiment is a road paving binder composition of a storage stable blend of a sulfonated, unhydrogenated random copolymer of styrene and butadiene having a sulfonation level of from 1 to 100 meq S0.sub.3 H/100 g of polymer and a sulfonated asphalt. Another is a method of making a storage stable polymer modified asphalt composition by combining a sulfonated unhydrogenated random styrene butadiene copolymer having a sulfonation level of from about 1 to 100 meq S0.sub.3 H per 100 g of polymer and a sulfonated asphalt at a temperature of at least about 180.degree. C. to produce a storage stable polymer modified asphalt. Yet another is a method of making a storage stable polymer modified asphalt by combining a sulfonated unhydrogenated random styrene and butadiene copolymer having a sulfonation level of from about 1 to 100 meq S0.sub.3 H/100 g of polymer, and unsulfonated asphalt and a basic neutralizing agent at a temperature of from about 170.degree. C. to 185.degree. C. to produce a storage stable polymer modified asphalt. Still another is a method for making a storage stable road paving composition by cosulfonation of a blend of unhydrogenated random styrene-butadiene copolymer and an asphalt at 180.degree.-210.degree. C. The novel road paving asphaltic compositions have enhanced viscoelasticity and storage stability. The compositions can be used as binders in road paving applications. Sulfonated copolymers of random styrene-isoprene may be substituted for the sulfonated copolymers of styrene-butadiene herein.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了新型路面铺路粘合剂组合物及其制备方法。一个实施方案是具有1至100meq SO 3 H / 100g聚合物和磺化沥青的磺化水平的苯乙烯和丁二烯的磺化，未氢化的无规共聚物的储存稳定共混物的铺路粘合剂组合物。另一种是通过将磺化的未氢化的无规苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物与磺酸化沥青混合，所述磺化非氢化的无规苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物的磺酸化水平为每100g聚合物约1至100meq SO 3 H，磺化沥青的温度为至少约 180℃，生产储存稳定的聚合物改性沥青。另一种是通过将磺化未氢化的无规苯乙烯和磺化程度为约1至100meq SO 3 H / 100g聚合物的磺化非氢化无规苯乙烯和丁二烯共聚物，以及未磺化沥青和碱性中和剂组合而制备储存稳定的聚合物改性沥青的方法温度为约170℃至185℃，以产生储存稳定的聚合物改性沥青。另一种是通过在180-210℃下将未氢化的无规苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物和沥青的共混物进行磺化来制备储存稳定的铺路组合物的方法。新型铺路沥青组合物具有增强的粘弹性和储存稳定性。组合物可以用作道路摊铺应用中的粘合剂。无规苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯的磺化共聚物可以代替苯乙烯 - 丁二烯的磺化共聚物。

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