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    • 16. 发明授权
    • Wireless communication system which improves reliability and throughput of communication and retransmission timeout determining method used for the same
    • 提高通信的可靠性和吞吐量的无线通信系统以及用于其的重传超时确定方法
    • US07417956B2
    • 2008-08-26
    • US10780957
    • 2004-02-18
    • Toru Nakazawa
    • Toru Nakazawa
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/283H04L1/188H04L47/10H04L47/14
    • A wireless communication system includes a mobile terminal, a base station apparatus, a data relay apparatus and a server apparatus. One of the mobile terminal, the base station apparatus, the data relay apparatus and the server apparatus includes a transmitting unit, a monitoring unit and a determining unit. The transmitting unit transmits a transmission data and receives an acknowledgement data corresponding to the transmission data through a communication line. The monitoring unit monitors the transmission data and the acknowledgement data. The determining unit determines a retransmission timeout period based on a monitored result by the monitoring unit in a certain period. The transmitting unit retransmits the transmission data when the acknowledgement data is not received in the retransmission timeout period.
    • 无线通信系统包括移动终端,基站装置,数据中继装置和服务器装置。 移动终端,基站装置,数据中继装置和服务器装置中的一个包括发送单元,监视单元和确定单元。 发送单元发送发送数据,并通过通信线路接收与发送数据对应的确认数据。 监视单元监视发送数据和确认数据。 确定单元基于监视单元在一定时间段内的监视结果来确定重传超时时段。 当在重传超时期间未接收到确认数据时,发送单元重发发送数据。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20060056875A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • US11177786
    • 2005-07-08
    • Takashi KarasawaToru NakazawaTsuyoshi Miyawaki
    • Takashi KarasawaToru NakazawaTsuyoshi Miyawaki
    • G03G15/00
    • G03G15/60
    • A prop is extending from the printer unit upwards. A rear end portion of an upper casing is coupled with an upper portion of the prop pivotably in a vertical direction. A transparent platen is provided on a top face of the upper casing. An image capturer is provided in the upper casing and operable to capture an image on an original disposed on the platen and to output image data. A projection is provided on a bottom face of the upper casing and is extending in a front-rear direction of the upper casing. The projection has a rear end face adapted to be supported by the prop when the upper casing is placed in a first position causing the platen to extend horizontally. The rear end face extends obliquely in a forward-downward direction.
    • 支架从打印机单元向上延伸。 上壳体的后端部分在垂直方向可枢转地与支架的上部联接。 透明压板设置在上壳体的顶面上。 图像捕获器设置在上壳体中并且可操作以捕获设置在压板上的原稿上的图像并输出图像数据。 在上壳体的底面设置突起,并且在上壳体的前后方向上延伸。 突起具有后端面,其适于在上壳体处于第一位置时被支撑件支撑,从而使压板水平延伸。 后端面向前下方向倾斜地延伸。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Process for the prevention of the memory effect in an organic
photoconductor layer in an electrophotographic process
    • 在电子照相方法中防止有机光电导层中记忆效应的方法
    • US4591541A
    • 1986-05-27
    • US625535
    • 1984-06-28
    • Toru Nakazawa
    • Toru Nakazawa
    • G03G15/16G03G13/09G03G13/22G03G13/26G03G15/22G03G13/16
    • G03G13/09
    • An electrophotographic process includes performing main charging by direct current corona discharge and imagewise exposure on an organic photoconductive photosensitive layer chargeable at both positive and negative polarities, developing a formed electrostatic image with a magnetic brush of a toner, bringing the photosensitive layer bearing a toner image thus formed thereon into contact with a copying sheet, performing transfer of the toner by direct current corona discharge of the same polarity as that of the main charging step applied to the back surface of the copying sheet, and cleaning the photosensitive layer, from which the toner has been transferred, with the magnetic brush after removal of residual charge. The injected current of the direct current corona discharge during the transfer of the toner is set at a level 23 to 35 times the injected current initiating the transfer of the toner. After the transfer of the toner, the photosensitive layer is subjected to direct current corona discharge of a polarity reverse to the polarity of the direct current corona discharge for main charging to charge the residual at a uniform polarity.
    • 电子照相方法包括通过直流电晕放电进行主要充电,并且可以在正极和负极性均可带电的有机光电导感光层上进行成像曝光,用调色剂的磁刷显影形成的静电图像,使带有调色剂图像的感光层 由此形成在其上与复印纸接触,通过与施加到复印纸的背面的主充电步骤相同极性的直流电晕放电执行调色剂的转印,并且清洁感光层, 墨粉已经转移,用磁刷除去残留的电荷。 调色剂转印过程中直流电晕放电的注入电流设定在开始调色剂转印的注入电流的23〜35倍。 在转印调色剂之后,对感光层进行直流电晕放电,其极性与用于主充电的直流电晕放电的极性相反,以均匀的极性对残留物充电。