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11. 发明授权

US5618611A Metallization of ferrites through surface reduction 失效
标题翻译：铁氧体通过表面还原金属化
公开(公告)号：US5618611A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US428283
申请日：1995-04-25
申请人： Sungho Jin , Henry H. Law , Thomas H. Tiefel , Te-Sung Wu
发明人： Sungho Jin , Henry H. Law , Thomas H. Tiefel , Te-Sung Wu
IPC分类号： C04B41/45 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/81 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/04 , H05K3/10 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/4556 , C04B41/4594 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/81 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00844 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/045 , H05K3/105 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The present invention provides a method for metallizing a ceramic surface comprising a ferrite through a surface reduction treatment. A ceramic surface comprising a ferrite is heated. At least a portion of the ferrite is contacted with a gaseous reducing agent to create a metallic region by removing oxygen from the ferrite. The surface is cooled and, optionally, post-treated to enhance adhesion of the metallic region. Typical gaseous reducing agents are hydrogen, forming gas, and ammonia while typical ferrites are nickel-zinc ferrites and manganese-zinc ferrites. To form patterned regions, portions of the substrate are masked or portions of the reduced layer are removed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种通过表面还原处理对包含铁素体的陶瓷表面进行金属化的方法。包含铁素体的陶瓷表面被加热。铁氧体的至少一部分与气态还原剂接触以通过从铁氧体中除去氧来形成金属区域。表面被冷却，并且任选地进行后处理以增强金属区域的附着力。典型的气态还原剂是氢气，形成气体和氨，而典型的铁氧体是镍 - 锌铁氧体和锰 - 锌铁氧体。为了形成图案化区域，基板的部分被掩蔽或者还原层的一部分被去除。

12. 发明授权

US5081075A Method of producing a superconductive body, and apparatus and systems comprising the body 失效
标题翻译：制造超导体的方法，以及包含身体的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US5081075A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US49767
申请日：1987-05-12
申请人： Sungho Jin , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： H01F6/06 , H01B12/04 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/248 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T428/12736
摘要： Disclosed are normal metal-clad superconductive bodies (e.g., wires, ribbons) having a normal metal cladding that is porous during at least a part of the manufacture of the body. The porous cladding permits access of an ambient atmosphere to the superconductive material. Exemplarily, the superconductive material is an oxide such as a (Ba, Y) cuprate, the normal metal cladding comprises Ag particles (or Ag-coated particles), and the body is treated in an oxygen-containing atmosphere. Techniques for producing such a body are also disclosed.

13. 发明授权

US5987200A Device for tuning wavelength response of an optical fiber grating 失效
标题翻译：用于调谐光纤光栅的波长响应的装置
公开(公告)号：US5987200A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US957953
申请日：1997-10-27
申请人： Debra Anne Fleming , Sungho Jin , David Wilfred Johnson, Jr. , Paul Joseph Lemaire , Thomas H. Tiefel, deceased
发明人： Debra Anne Fleming , Sungho Jin , David Wilfred Johnson, Jr. , Paul Joseph Lemaire , Thomas H. Tiefel, deceased
IPC分类号： G02B6/34 , G02F1/01 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/2932 , G02B6/02204 , G02B6/29322 , G02B6/29383 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0147 , G02F2201/307
摘要： A tunable fiber grating comprises a temperature-sensitive body secured to a fiber having a fiber grating region for transmitting thermally-induced strain to the grating. The amount of strain and hence the degree of wavelength tuning are controlled by adjusting the temperature of the temperature-sensitive body, wherein the extent of adjustment is preferably pre-determined according to feedback from a wavelength detector. Large thermal strains obtainable with the present invention allow a wide range of wavelength tuning with a relatively small and convenient temperature change near ambient temperature. In a preferred embodiment, the temperature-sensitive body is cylindrical and comprised of a nickel-titanium alloy bonded to the grating. In alternative arrangements, the thermal strain effect can be amplified. An add/drop multiplexer employing the tunable gratings is also described.
摘要翻译：可调光纤光栅包括固定到具有用于将热致应变传递到光栅的光纤光栅区域的光纤的感温体。通过调节温度敏感体的温度来控制应变量和因此的波长调谐程度，其中调节范围优选根据来自波长检测器的反馈来预先确定。通过本发明可获得的大的热应变允许在环境温度附近具有相对较小且方便的温度变化的宽范围的波长调谐。在优选实施例中，感温体是圆柱形的并且由结合到光栅的镍 - 钛合金构成。在替代布置中，可以放大热应变效应。还描述了采用可调谐光栅的分插复用器。

14. 发明授权

US5244868A Method of making high T.sub.c superconductor material, and article produced by the method 失效
标题翻译：制造高Tc超导体材料的方法，以及通过该方法制备的制品
公开(公告)号：US5244868A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US780555
申请日：1991-10-15
申请人： Sungho Jin , Shohei Nakahara , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Shohei Nakahara , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： C04B35/45 , H01L39/14 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C04B35/4508 , H01L39/143 , H01L39/2477 , Y10S505/725 , Y10S505/78
摘要： The disclosed method can produce high T.sub.c superconductor material e.g., YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7) of substantially increased intra-grain critical current density (J'.sub.c), as compared to conventionally produced bulk material of analogous composition. Exemplarily, YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7 pellets produced according to the invention had J'.sub.c of about 10.sup.5 A/cm.sup.2 at 77 K. in an applied magnetic field of 0.9 Telsa. The inventive method comprises providing a precursor material whose composition differs from that of the desired superconductor with respect to at least one of the metal constituents of the desired superconductor. It further comprises heating the precursor material above the decomposition temperature (T.sub.d) of the precursor material such that a multiphase material results. The multiphase material comprises, in addition to a majority first phase, a dispersed precipitate phase. The method further comprises cooling the multiphase material to a temperature below T.sub.d at a rate such that at least a major portion of the precipitate phase is retained. The first phase differs from the desired superconductor at most with regard to oxygen content, and the heat treatment of the multiphase material is carried out such that the desired superconductor results. Exemplarily, the desired superconductor is YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7, the precursor material has average composition YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.4 O.sub.z (z.about.8), the precipitate phase comprises one or more copper oxides, T.sub.d is about 860.degree. C., and the multiphase material is produced at 920.degree. C.
摘要翻译：与常规制备的类似组合物的本体材料相比，所公开的方法可以产生显着增加的晶粒内临界电流密度（J'c）的高Tc超导体材料，例如YBa2Cu3O7）。示例性地，根据本发明制备的YBa2Cu3O7颗粒在0.9Telsa的施加磁场中在77K下具有约105A / cm 2的J'c。本发明的方法包括提供与期望的超导体的至少一种金属组分的组成不同于所需超导体的组成的前体材料。其还包括将前体材料加热到高于前体材料的分解温度（Td），从而得到多相材料。多相材料除了大多数第一相之外还包含分散的沉淀相。该方法还包括以使得至少大部分沉淀相被保留的速率将多相材料冷却至低于Td的温度。第一阶段相对于氧含量最多不同于期望的超导体，并且进行多相材料的热处理，使得期望的超导体结果。示例性地，期望的超导体是YBa2Cu3O7，前体材料具有平均组成YBa2Cu4Oz（z DIFFERENCE 8），沉淀相包含一种或多种氧化铜，Td约为860℃，多相材料在920℃下生产。

15. 发明授权

US4923739A Composite electrical interconnection medium comprising a conductive network, and article, assembly, and method 失效
标题翻译：包括导电网络的复合电互连介质，以及制品，组件和方法
公开(公告)号：US4923739A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US79374
申请日：1987-07-30
申请人： Sungho Jin , William R. Lambert , Robert C. Moore , John J. Mottine, Jr. , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , William R. Lambert , Robert C. Moore , John J. Mottine, Jr. , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： H01B5/16 , H01B1/22 , H01B5/00 , H01B13/00 , H01R4/00 , H01R4/04 , H01R11/01 , H01R43/00 , H05K3/32
CPC分类号： H01R4/04 , H01B1/22 , H01R4/00 , H05K3/321 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： An electrical interconnection medium is made as a composite of electrically conducting, magnetic particles in a nonconductive matrix material. Particles are magnetically aligned into a network which extends in at least two dimensions as, e.g., in a sheet or layer medium. A layer medium may further include additional, larger conductive particles which may be magnetically aligned into columns extending the thickness of the medium; typically, in this case, the medium serves as an anisotropically conductive medium in the direction of the columns, with slight in-plane conductivity imparted by the network aiding the dissipation of electrostatic charge.

16. 发明授权

US4644101A Pressure-responsive position sensor 失效
标题翻译：压力响应位置传感器
公开(公告)号：US4644101A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US807807
申请日：1985-12-11
申请人： Sungho Jin , John J. Mottine, Jr. , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , John J. Mottine, Jr. , Richard C. Sherwood , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： G01L1/20 , G01L5/00 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/045 , G08C21/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257
摘要： Electrical signals are produced by a pressure-responsive device, such signals being indicative of the position of locally applied pressure. The device comprises a position sensor assembly which comprises a composite layer medium including electrically conductive magnetic particles in a nonconductive matrix material. The particles are aligned into chains extending across the thickness of the layer, and chains include a non-conductive gap which is bridged upon application of sufficient pressure. The medium is sandwiched between sheet electrodes, and the resulting assembly may be transparent as is advantageous in writing pad and touch-sensitive screen applications. The pressure-responsive device is suitable, e.g., as an input device in graphics information systems, in combination with transmission and display facilities.
摘要翻译：电信号由压力响应装置产生，这些信号表示局部施加压力的位置。该装置包括位置传感器组件，其包括复合层介质，其包括非导电基质材料中的导电磁性颗粒。颗粒被排列成延伸穿过层的厚度的链，并且链包括在施加足够的压力时桥接的非导电间隙。介质夹在片状电极之间，所得的组件可以是透明的，因为在书写板和触敏屏幕应用中是有利的。压力响应装置适合于例如图形信息系统中的输入装置，结合传输和显示设备。

17. 发明授权

US4536229A Fe-Ni-Mo magnet alloys and devices 失效
标题翻译： Fe-Ni-Mo磁体合金和器件
公开(公告)号：US4536229A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US550000
申请日：1983-11-08
申请人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/08 , H01F1/04
CPC分类号： C22C38/08 , H01F1/04
摘要： Essentially cobalt-free alloys are disclosed having a coercive force which is greater than or equal to 40 oersteds and having a magnetic squareness which is greater than or equal to 0.6. Such alloys comprise Fe, Ni, and Mo, and their approximate compositions are specified by 16-30 weight percent Ni and 3-10 weight percent Mo, remainder essentially Fe. Disclosed alloys are useful in memory and security devices.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种矫顽力大于或等于40奥斯特并具有大于或等于0.6的磁矩的基本上不含钴的合金。这种合金包括Fe，Ni和Mo，它们的近似组成由16-30重量％的Ni和3-10重量％的Mo，余量基本上由Fe来规定。公开的合金在存储器和安全装置中是有用的。

18. 发明授权

US4415380A Method for making a high remanence Fe-Mo-Ni magnetic element 失效
标题翻译：制造高残留Fe-Mo-Ni磁性元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4415380A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US364624
申请日：1982-04-01
申请人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： C21D8/12 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/12 , H01F1/04 , H01F1/02
CPC分类号： H01F1/04 , C21D8/1244 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/12 , C21D8/1233
摘要： Magnetically actuated devices such as, e.g., switches and synchronizers typically comprise a magnetically semihard component having a square B-H hysteresis loop and high remanent induction. Among alloys having such properties are Co-Fe-V, Co-Fe-Nb, and Co-Fe-Ni-Al-Ti alloys which, however, contain undesirably large amounts of cobalt.According to the invention, devices are equipped with a magnetically semihard, high-remanence Fe-Mo-Ni alloy which comprises Mo in a preferred amount in the range of 2-26 weight percent and Ni in a preferred amount in the range of 0.5-15 weight percent.Magnets made from alloys of the invention may be shaped, e.g., by cold drawing, rolling, bending, or flattening and may be used in devices such as, e.g., electrical contact switches, hysteresis motors, and other magnetically actuated devices.Preparation of alloys of the invention may be by a treatment of annealing and aging or deformation and aging.
摘要翻译：诸如开关和同步器的磁致动器件通常包括具有平方B-H磁滞回线和高剩磁感应的磁半硬件部件。在具有这种性能的合金中，Co-Fe-V，Co-Fe-Nb和Co-Fe-Ni-Al-Ti合金，然而，其含有不期望的大量的钴。根据本发明，装置配备有磁半硬，高剩余的Fe-Mo-Ni合金，其包含优选量在2-26重量％范围内的Mo和0.5重量％的优选量的Mo， 15重量％。由本发明的合金制成的磁体可以例如通过冷拉伸，轧制，弯曲或平坦化成形，并且可以用于例如电接触开关，磁滞电动机和其它磁致动装置的装置中。本发明的合金的制备可以通过处理退火和老化或变形和老化。

19. 发明授权

US4340435A Isotropic and nearly isotropic permanent magnet alloys 失效
标题翻译：各向同性和几何各向同性永磁合金
公开(公告)号：US4340435A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US197970
申请日：1980-10-17
申请人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/12 , H01F1/04 , C04B35/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/12 , H01F1/04
摘要： To provide for an inexpensive magnet alloy, isotropic and nearly isotropic permanent magnet properties are developed in Fe-Mo-Ni alloys. Manufacture may be by a method which comprises steps of annealing, optional deforming by a limited amount, and aging.Typical magnetic properties of alloys of the invention are a coercive force in the range of 50-500 oersted, a magnetic remanence in the range of 7000-14,000 gauss, and a magnetic squareness ratio of less than 0.9. Alloys of the invention are highly ductile even after plastic deformation, they are readily bonded to aluminum supports (as used, e.g., in the manufacture of twistor memories), and they are readily etched by etchants which leave aluminum unaffected.
摘要翻译：为了提供廉价的磁体合金，在Fe-Mo-Ni合金中开发出各向同性和几乎各向同性的永磁体性能。制造可以通过包括退火步骤，任选的有限量的变形和老化的方法。本发明的合金的典型磁性是50-500奥斯特的矫顽力，7000-14000高斯范围内的磁剩磁，磁矩比小于0.9。本发明的合金即使在塑性变形之后也具有高延展性，它们易于粘合到铝支架上（例如用于制造二极管存储器），并且它们容易地被不会影响铝的蚀刻剂蚀刻。

20. 发明授权

US5538800A Magnetoresistive oxide material and articles comprising the material 失效
标题翻译：磁阻氧化物材料和包含该材料的制品
公开(公告)号：US5538800A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US315160
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Sungho Jin , Mark T. McCormack , Henry M. O'Bryan, Jr. , Warren W. Rhodes , Thomas H. Tiefel
发明人： Sungho Jin , Mark T. McCormack , Henry M. O'Bryan, Jr. , Warren W. Rhodes , Thomas H. Tiefel
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , C01G45/00 , G11B5/39 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L43/10 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/1107
摘要： Materials of composition La.sub.v X.sub.w M.sub.y Mn.sub.z O.sub.x, with x selected from Mg, Sc, Al, Zn, Cd, In and the rare earths that have an ionic radius smaller than that of La, with M selected from Ca, Sr, Ba and Pb, and with v, w, y, z and x in the ranges 0.45-0.85, 0.01-0.20, 0.20-0.45, 0.7-1.3 and 2.5-3.5, respectively, can have substantially improved magnetoresistance (MR) ratios, as compared to the corresponding X-free comparison material. In particular, the novel materials in polycrystalline (or non-epitaxial thin film) form can have relatively large MR ratios. For instance, polycrystalline La.sub.0.60 Y.sub.0.07 Ca.sub.0.33 MnO.sub.x had a peak MR ratio in excess of 10,000% (in absolute value) in a field of 6 T.
摘要翻译：组成材料LavXwMyMnzOx，x选自Mg，Sc，Al，Zn，Cd，In以及离子半径小于La的稀土，M选自Ca，Sr，Ba和Pb，以及v 分别为0.45-0.85,0.01-0.20,0.20-0.45,0.7-1.3和2.5-3.5的范围内的w，y，z和x可以具有基本上改善的磁阻（MR）比，免费比较材料。特别地，多晶（或非外延薄膜）形式的新型材料可以具有相对大的MR比。例如，多晶La0.60Y0.07Ca0.33MnOx在6T的场中具有超过10,000％（绝对值）的峰值MR比。

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