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11. 发明申请

WO2005002530A1 A METHOD OF PRODUCING A SILANIZED COMPOSITE FILLER AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING A COMPOSITE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产硅烷化复合填料的方法和生产复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005002530A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/DK2004/000475
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： NANON A/S , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： A61K6/083
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , A61K6/0088 , C03C17/30 , C03C25/40 , C08L33/00 , C08L75/16
摘要： The inventions includes a method of producing a silanized composite filler, said method comprises the steps of (i) providing a filler core material, and (ii) treating said filler core material, which is preferably an inorganic filler core material e.g. in the form of fibers or beads, with a silane coupling agent in the presence of a treatment medium comprising CO 2 . The best result is obtained when the silane coupling agent is relatively small, e.g. with molecular weight below 500g/mol. The invention also comprises a method of producing a composite material comprising the silanized composite filler, as well s the products obtained. The silanized composite filler is simple to produce and has a good adhesion to the polymer matrix of a composite material.
摘要翻译：本发明包括生产硅烷化复合填料的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供填料芯材料，和（ii）处理所述填料芯材料，其优选为无机填料芯材料，例如无机填料芯材料。以纤维或珠粒的形式，在含有CO 2的处理介质的存在下与硅烷偶联剂一起使用。当硅烷偶联剂相对较小时，获得最好的结果。分子量低于500g / mol。本发明还包括一种生产包含硅烷化复合填料的复合材料的方法，以及获得的产物。硅烷化复合填料易于制备，并且与复合材料的聚合物基质具有良好的粘合性。

12. 发明申请

WO2003059035A3 METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF RESIN-CONTAINING WOOD SUBSTRATE AND COMPOSITION FOR COATING AND FILLING IRREGULARITIES ON RESIN-CONTAINING WOOD SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2003059035A3
公开(公告)日：2003-07-24
申请号：PCT/DK2003/000021
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： VKR HOLDING A/S , STRØBECH, Esben , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , JENSEN, Søren, Søgaard , GRINVALDS, Carsten, Brønnum , AGGERHOLM, Erik, Kjølhede
发明人： STRØBECH, Esben , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , JENSEN, Søren, Søgaard , GRINVALDS, Carsten, Brønnum , AGGERHOLM, Erik, Kjølhede
IPC分类号： B27K5/00
摘要： Method for treatment of resin-containing wood substrate and composition for coating and filling irregularities on resin-containing wood substrate The invention relates to a method and composition for treatment of resin-containing wood substrate. The method comprise the steps of applying a coating composition of a resin and/or wood compatible material to at least a part of the surface of the resin-containing wood substrate and bind the coating composition to the surface of the wood substrate. The resin and/or wood compatible material is preferably selected from the group consisting of polymer rubbers, diolefines, styrene, styrenebutadiene rubber, styrene-isoprene block polymers, butadiene-styrene block polymers, thermoplastic epoxy, thermoplastic adhesive resins, thermoplastic urethanes, vinyl-based polyolefins, acryl-based polyolefins, and phenoxy resins.

13. 发明申请

WO2012118434A1 METHODS TO PRODUCE METALLIZED CARBON NANO PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产金属化碳纳米颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012118434A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-07
申请号：PCT/SE2012/050221
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , B82B3/00 , B82Y40/00 , C25D15/02
CPC分类号： C25D7/006 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C25D3/38 , C25D5/08 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/54 , C25D17/16 , C25D21/18
摘要： Methods to modify dispersed carbon nano particles using electrochemistry are disclosed. First, dispersions of CNT, graphene, graphite or the like in water or organic solvents are prepared. Secondly, said dispersions are brought in contact with a solution of ionic compounds in a liquid, such as dissolved metal salts in water, whereby the dispersion of carbon nano particles is in electrical connection with one electrode, typically the minus pole, and the second solution is in electrical connection with a second electrode, typically the plus pole. The useful voltage for converting metal salts to the respective metal is between 0 and 10 V, and the voltage may be applied continuously or in intervals, such as every millisecond with a pause of one millisecond. Using the method, metal is precipitated onto or close to the carbon nano particles. A useful method is to pump the dispersion of nano particles and to let it enter the second liquid in the form of growing drops, similar to a dropping mercury electrode. Following the electrochemical metal deposition, the metalized carbon nano particles can be separated and used in various products including composites, coatings, capacitors, cables and other products.
摘要翻译：公开了使用电化学修饰分散的碳纳米颗粒的方法。首先，制备CNT，石墨烯，石墨等在水或有机溶剂中的分散体。其次，使所述分散体与液体中的离子化合物溶液接触，例如溶解在水中的金属盐，由此碳纳米颗粒的分散体与一个电极（通常为负极）和第二溶液电连接与第二电极（通常为正极）电连接。用于将金属盐转化为相应金属的有用电压在0至10V之间，并且电压可以连续地或间隔地施加，例如每毫秒以1毫秒的暂停。使用该方法，将金属沉淀到碳纳米颗粒上或附近。有用的方法是泵送纳米颗粒的分散体并使其以生长的液滴的形式进入第二液体，类似于滴入的汞电极。在电化学金属沉积之后，金属化的碳纳米颗粒可以分离并用于各种产品，包括复合材料，涂料，电容器，电缆和其他产品。

14. 发明申请

WO2011042613A2 ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗菌组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2011042613A2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：PCT/FI2010/050787
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： TAIGA POLYMERS OY , SIPPONEN, Pentti , HOLOPAINEN, Kari , KEINÄNEN, Pasi , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： SIPPONEN, Pentti , HOLOPAINEN, Kari , KEINÄNEN, Pasi , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： A01N37/08
CPC分类号： A61K31/215 , A01N37/08 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/06 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/34 , A61L15/46 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/54 , A61L29/041 , A61L29/06 , A61L29/085 , A61L29/16 , A61L31/048 , A61L31/06 , A61L31/10 , A61L31/16 , A61L2300/21 , A61L2300/30 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , D06M16/00 , D06M23/105 , A01N25/10 , C08L23/12
摘要： The invention relates to an antimicrobial composition containing coniferous resin acids and/or their derivates. The invention also relates to an antimicrobial polymer composition comprising coniferous resin acids and/or their derivates and processes for preparing thereof. The invention also relates to the use of the derivates of coniferous resin acids as an antimicrobial agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有针叶树脂酸和/或其衍生物的抗微生物组合物。本发明还涉及包含针叶树脂酸和/或其衍生物的抗微生物聚合物组合物及其制备方法。本发明还涉及针叶树脂酸衍生物作为抗微生物剂的用途。

15. 发明申请

WO2008052568A1 A METHOD OF PRODUCING AN ARTICLE COMPRISING AN INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORK (IPN) AND AN ARTICLE COMPRISING AN IPN 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种生产包含互聚聚合物网络（IPN）和包含IPN的文章的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008052568A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：PCT/DK2007/050162
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： NANON A/S , ALM, Martin , BENTER, Maike , JENSEN, Anne Marie , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , SCHAUMBURG, Kjeld
发明人： ALM, Martin , BENTER, Maike , JENSEN, Anne Marie , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , SCHAUMBURG, Kjeld
IPC分类号： C08J7/16
CPC分类号： C08J7/16 , Y02P20/544 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249955 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/249991 , Y10T428/249992 , Y10T428/249993 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing an article comprising an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) and an IPN comprising article e.g. obtainable by this method. The method comprises i) providing a polymer substrate e.g. shaped to provide the desired article and applying it in a reaction chamber, ii) providing at least one monomer for an interpenetrating polymer, iv) exposing said polymer substrate in said reaction chamber to said at least one monomer in the presence of an impregnation solvent comprising CO 2 under conditions wherein said CO 2 is in its liquid or supercritical state and v) polymerizing and optionally cross linking said at least one monomer to form an interpenetrating polymer in the presence of a polymerization solvent under conditions wherein at least a part of said at least one monomer is dissolved in said polymerization solvent, The article comprises a body formed of a polymer substrate and an interpenetrating polymer of a second polymer different from the polymer of the polymer substrate and an outer surface layer on at least a part of its surface of said second polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产包含互穿聚合物网络（IPN）和包含制品的IPN的制品的方法。可以通过这种方法获得。该方法包括：i）提供聚合物底物，例如成形以提供期望的制品并将其施加到反应室中，ii）提供用于互穿聚合物的至少一种单体，iv）在浸渍溶剂存在下将所述反应室中的所述聚合物基材暴露于所述至少一种单体，所述浸渍溶剂包含 CO 2在其中所述CO 2 2处于其液体或超临界状态的条件下，和v）聚合并任选地交联所述至少一种单体以在存在下形成互穿聚合物的聚合溶剂，其中至少一部分所述至少一种单体溶解在所述聚合溶剂中。所述制品包括由聚合物基材形成的主体和不同于聚合物基材的聚合物的第二聚合物的互穿聚合物以及在其所述第二聚合物的至少一部分表面上的外表面层。

16. 发明申请

WO2008052563A1 A METHOD OF PRODUCING AN ARTICLE COMPRISING AN INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORK (IPN) AND AN ARTICLE COMPRISING AN IPN 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种包含内联聚合物网络（IPN）和包含IPN的文章的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008052563A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：PCT/DK2007/000479
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： NANON A/S , ALM, Martin , BENTER, Maike , JENSEN, Anne Marie , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , SCHAUMBURG, Kjeld
发明人： ALM, Martin , BENTER, Maike , JENSEN, Anne Marie , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , SCHAUMBURG, Kjeld
IPC分类号： C08F283/00 , B01D11/02 , B01J3/00 , B08B7/00 , B29D11/00 , C08F283/12 , G02B1/04 , G02C7/04
CPC分类号： C08F283/00 , B01D11/0203 , B29D11/00038 , C08F283/12 , C08L51/006 , C08L51/04 , C08L51/085 , G02B1/043 , Y02P20/544 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing an article comprising an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) and an article e.g. obtainable by the method. The method comprises i) providing an essentially transparent rubber substrate having a refractive index n 0 and being shaped to provide the desired shape of the article, and applying it in a reaction chamber, ii) providing a least one first monomer having a refractive index n 1 in homopolymerized condition wherein n 1 is lower than n 0 , iii) providing a least one second monomer having a refractive index n 2 in homopolymerized condition, wherein n 2 is higher than n 0 , iv) exposing said rubber substrate in said reaction chamber to said first and said second monomers to impregnate said rubber substrate with said monomers in the presence of an impregnation solvent comprising CO 2 under conditions wherein said CO 2 is in its liquid or supercritical state and v) co-polymerizing said first and said second monomers to form an IPN, wherein said at least one first monomer and said at least one second monomer are selected such that r 1 and r 2 independently of each other are 3 or less, where n = (Q 1 /Q 2 ) exp [-e1(e1 -e2)] and r 2 = (Q 2 /Q 1 ) exp [-e2 (e2-e1)] and Q 1 = denotes the intrinsic reactivity of the first monomer, Q 2 = denotes the intrinsic reactivity of the second monomer, and e1= denotes the polarity of the first monomer, and e2= denotes the polarity of the second monomer. The article comprises a body formed of a rubber substrate and an interpenetrating network of an interpenetrating copolymer and the article is essentially transparent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及生产包含互穿聚合物网络（IPN）和制品的制品的方法。可通过该方法获得。该方法包括：i）提供基本上透明的具有折射率n O 0的橡胶基底，并且成形为提供所需制品的形状，并将其施加到反应室中，ii）提供至少一个在均聚条件下具有折射率为n <1的第一单体，其中n 1低于n O 3，iii）提供至少一个第二单体，其具有在均聚条件下的折射率n 2 N 2，其中n 2高于n O 3，iv）将所述反应室中的所述橡胶基材暴露于所述第一单体和所述第二单体在包含CO 2 2的浸渍溶剂的存在下，在所述CO 2 2处于其液体或超临界状态的条件下用所述单体浸渍所述橡胶基材状态和v）共聚所述第一和所述第二单体以形成IPN，其中所述至少一种第一单体和所述至少一种第二单体 er被选择为使得R 1和R 2彼此独立地为3或更小，其中n =（Q 1 / Q 2 > 2 ）exp [-e1（e1-e2）]和r2 =（Q2 / Q1） [-e2（e2-e1）]和Q1 =表示第一单体的固有反应性，Q 2 =表示第二单体的固有反应性，e1 =表示第一单体的极性，e2 =表示第二单体的极性。该制品包括由橡胶基材形成的本体和互穿共聚物的互穿网络，并且该制品基本上是透明的。

17. 发明申请

WO2006045320A2 A METHOD OF PRODUCING A SILICONE RUBBER ITEM AND THE PRODUCT OBTAINABLE BY THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产硅橡胶项目的方法和方法可以获得的产品
公开(公告)号：WO2006045320A2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：PCT/DK2005/050006
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： NANON A/S , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , BENTER, Maike , ALM, Martin
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , BENTER, Maike , ALM, Martin
CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 , B29C71/0009 , B29C2071/0027 , B29L2031/753 , C08G77/34 , C08J7/02 , C08J2383/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing a silicone rubber item. The method comprises the steps of i) shaping the silicone rubber item using injection moulding and ii) subjecting the injection moulded item to a cold tempering, wherein the cold tempering includes feeding the injecting moulded item into a reactor, and subjecting the injection moulded item to an extraction treatment using carbon dioxide containing solvent at a pressure between 10 and 50 bars, wherein the item has an initial temperature below 60 °C in the extraction step, and in at least a part of the extraction time the item has a temperature below 25 °C and a pressure so that the carbon dioxide is in its liquid state. The reactor may preferably be rotated during the cold tempering The method provide a highly efficient and fast method of thempring a silicone item under low temperature and pressure condition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种硅橡胶制品的制造方法。该方法包括以下步骤：i）使用注塑成型硅橡胶制品，和ii）使注塑件进行冷回火，其中冷回火包括将注射成型品进料到反应器中，并将注射成型物品在10至50巴之间的压力下使用含二氧化碳的溶剂进行提取处理，其中在提取步骤中该物品的初始温度低于60℃，并且在提取时间的至少一部分中，该物品的温度低于25℃ °C和压力使得二氧化碳处于其液态。反应器可以在冷回火期间优选地旋转。该方法提供了在低温和高压条件下将有机硅物品挤出的高效快速方法。

18. 发明申请

WO2016076779A1 VAPOUR-COMPRESSION HEAT PUMP USING A WORKING FLUID AND CO2 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用工作流体和二氧化碳的蒸气压缩热泵
公开(公告)号：WO2016076779A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：PCT/SE2015/051181
申请日：2015-11-09
申请人： CLIMEON AB , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： F25B15/02 , F01K25/06 , F25B30/04
CPC分类号： F01K25/06 , F01K25/065 , F25B25/02
摘要： A method for conversion of a low temperature heat (5) into a high temperature heat (6) employing the use of a working fluid comprising an absorbent for a working gas comprising CO2 (carbon dioxide) and at least one of an alkali metal hydroxide, ammonia (NH3) or at least one amine, characterized by the steps of: - a) providing said low temperature heat (5) having a temperature in the range of 20-80 °C, - b) converting said low temperature heat (5) to said high temperature heat (6) having a temperature in the range higher than 80 °C by liberating said working gas by contact said working fluid with said low temperature heat (5), - c) compressing said working gas by a compression device (2), and - d) reacting said working gas with said absorbent immediately after compression, wherein a maximum pressure is below 40 bar, preferably below 20 bar and most preferably below 16 bar.
摘要翻译：一种使用工作流体将低温热（5）转化成高温热（6）的方法，所述工作流体包括用于工作气体的吸收剂，所述工作气体包括CO 2（二氧化碳）和至少一种碱金属氢氧化物，氨（NH 3）或至少一种胺，其特征在于以下步骤：a）提供温度在20-80℃范围内的所述低温热（5），b）将所述低温热（5 ）通过使所述工作流体与所述低温热（5）接触而释放所述工作气体而使温度在高于80℃的温度的所述高温热（6），c）通过压缩装置压缩所述工作气体（2）和 - d）在压缩后立即使所述工作气体与所述吸收剂反应，其中最大压力低于40巴，优选低于20巴，最优选低于16巴。

19. 发明申请

WO2013172762A1 DEICING OF A SURFACE OF STRUCTURES IN GENERAL SUCH AS WIND TURBINE BLADES, AIRCRAFT WINGS USING INDUCTION OR RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：检查一般风机涡轮机结构的表面，使用电感或辐射的飞机机架
公开(公告)号：WO2013172762A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：PCT/SE2013/050058
申请日：2013-01-25
申请人： JKA KEMI AB , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , DIETRICHSON, Stein
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , DIETRICHSON, Stein
IPC分类号： B64D15/12 , F03D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D15/12 , B64D15/00 , B64F5/27 , F03D80/40 , F05B2230/90 , F05B2280/2006 , H02G7/16 , Y02E10/72 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A method is provided which allows the facile deicing of a surface of a structure in general. Electromagnetic induction or IR/ Microwave radiation is used to heat up a layer or a coating on said surface of the structure in general whereby said layer preferably contains conductive particles such as carbon nano particles, such as graphite, carbon nano tubes, carbon nano cones, metal in powder form, metalized glass beads, carbon fibers, chopped or as woven structure, etc all collectively named Carbon Nano Tubes (CNTs) or cones or metallic particles at concentrations above 0,01 % by weight. Heat conductors such as boron nitride may be used to improve the heat transfer to the surface. Constructions are disclosed which shield the microwave emitters from lightning receiving elements, and which protect the complete structure during lightning events. Radiation can be supplied both from the inside of the structure as well as from the outside.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，其允许通常对结构的表面进行容易的除冰。电磁感应或IR /微波辐射通常用于加热结构的所述表面上的层或涂层，其中所述层优选包含导电颗粒，例如碳纳米颗粒，例如石墨，碳纳米管，碳纳米锥，粉末状金属，金属化玻璃珠，碳纤维，切碎或编织结构等，统称为碳纳米管（CNT）或浓度高于0.01重量％的锥体或金属颗粒。可以使用诸如氮化硼的热导体来改善对表面的热传递。公开了将微波发射器与雷电接收元件进行屏蔽的结构，并且在闪电事件期间保护了整个结构。可以从结构的内部以及外部提供辐射。

20. 发明申请

WO2005123641A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING NARROW RANGE ALKOXYLATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产窄范围的烷氧基化物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005123641A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2005/006468
申请日：2005-06-16
申请人： LINDE AG , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： C07C43/11
CPC分类号： D06L1/00 , C07C41/38 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/8255 , D06L1/12 , C07C43/13 , C07C43/11
摘要： According to the present invention there is provided a process for simultaneous or sequential separation of a mixture resulting from an alkoxylation reaction of a) at least one C4-C18 alcohol with b) at least one epoxide, comprising bringing said mixture into contact with pressurized CO 2 having a concentration of at least 90% by weight, and collecting at least two fractions which differ in the average number of alkoxy units which are attached to said alcohol(s), at least a part of at least one but not all of said at least two fractions being recycled as raw material for the alkoxylation.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种同时或顺序分离由a）至少一种C 4 -C 18醇与b）至少一种环氧化物的烷氧基化反应产生的混合物的方法，包括使所述混合物与加压的CO 2接触浓度至少为90重量％，并且收集至少两个与所述醇连接的烷氧基单元的平均数不同的部分，至少一部分至少一个但不全部是所述醇最少两个馏分被再循环用作烷氧基化的原料。

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