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    • 13. 发明申请
    • MR IMAGING METHOD
    • MR成像方法
    • WO2004095050A1
    • 2004-11-04
    • PCT/IB2004/050431
    • 2004-04-14
    • PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHKONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N. V.ALDEFELD, BerndBÖRNERT, Peter
    • ALDEFELD, BerndBÖRNERT, Peter
    • G01R33/56
    • G01R33/4824G01R33/561
    • The invention relates to an MR method for generating an MR image of an object situated in an examination volume by using an MR apparatus. MR signal data (1) is first acquired by partial sampling of the spatial frequency space associated with the examination volume. An intermediate MR image (5) is then reconstructed from this MR signal data (1) with account taken of the non-idealities of the MR apparatus. To obtain an image quality in the reconstruction that is an improvement on the prior art, the invention proposes that the MR signal data (1) acquired be supplemented in the unsampled regions (2) of the spatial frequency space by calculating synthetic MR signal data (7) on the basis of the intermediate MR image (5). An intermediate MR image (5) is then again reconstructed from the MR signal data (3) that has been supplemented in this way. The quality of the intermediate MR image (5) can be improved iteratively in this way.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过使用MR装置产生位于检查体积中的物体的MR图像的MR方法。 首先通过与检查体积相关联的空间频率空间的部分采样来获取MR信号数据(1)。 然后从该MR信号数据(1)重建中间MR图像(5),并考虑到MR装置的非理想性。 为了在现有技术的改进中获得重建中的图像质量,本发明提出通过计算合成MR信号数据(x),在空间频率空间的未采样区域(2)中补充获取的MR信号数据(1) 7)基于中间MR图像(5)。 然后从已经以这种方式补充的MR信号数据(3)再次重建中间MR图像(5)。 这样可以迭代地改进中间MR图像(5)的质量。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • MRI METHOD FOR T1 MAPPING OF THE HEART USING A MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD RECONSTRUCTION IN K-SPACE
    • WO2018115179A1
    • 2018-06-28
    • PCT/EP2017/083917
    • 2017-12-20
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • STEHNING, ChristianBÖRNERT, PeterAMTHOR, Thomas, ErikDONEVA, Mariya, IvanovaSMINK, JoukeKOUWENHOVEN, Marc
    • G01R33/50G01R33/54G01R33/56G01R33/561G01R33/567A61B5/055A61B5/00
    • The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) for acquiring magnetic resonance data (146) from a subject (118) from a region of interest (109) within an imaging zone (108). The magnetic resonance imaging system comprises a memory (134) for storing machine executable instructions (140) and pulse sequence commands (142). The pulse sequence commands are configured for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system to perform magnetization preparation pulses which causes magnetization inversion within the region of interest and initiates a T1 relaxation process. The pulse sequence commands are configured for acquiring portions of the magnetic resonance data as discrete units during a rest and relaxation interval of a heart phase of the subject. The magnetic resonance imaging system further comprises a processor (130) for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system. Execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to repeatedly: receive (202) an ECG signal (124) descriptive of the heart phase of the subject; detect (204) an onset of the rest and relaxation interval of the heart phase using the ECG signal; acquire (206) a portion (146) of the magnetic resonance data a predetermined delay after the onset of the rest and relaxation interval by controlling (200) the magnetic resonance imaging system with the pulse sequence commands, wherein the portion of the magnetic resonance data undersamples k-space; determine (208) an inversion delay (308, 502) for the portion of the magnetic resonance data using a timing of the magnetization preparation pulses and the onset of the rest and relaxation interval. Execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to calculate a T1 map (150) of the region of interest using a maximum likelihood reconstruction that uses the magnetic resonance data and the inversion delay for each portion of the magnetic resonance data.
    • 17. 发明申请
    • SELECTION OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE FINGERPRINTING DICTIONARIES FOR ANATOMICAL REGIONS
    • WO2018178347A1
    • 2018-10-04
    • PCT/EP2018/058320
    • 2018-03-30
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • BÖRNERT, PeterAMTHOR, Thomas, ErikDONEVA, Mariya, IvanovaWENZEL, Fabian
    • G01R33/56G01R33/561G01R33/24G01R33/44G01R33/48G01R33/50
    • The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) for acquiring MRF magnetic resonance data (144) from a subject (118) within a region of interest (109). The magnetic resonance imaging system comprises a processor (130) for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system and a memory (134) for storing machine executable instructions (140) and MRF pulse sequence commands (142). The MRF pulse sequence commands are configured for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system to acquire the MRF magnetic resonance data according to a magnetic resonance fingerprinting protocol. Execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to: acquire (200) the MRF magnetic resonance data for the region of interest by controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system with the MRF pulse sequence commands; receive (202) at least one magnetic resonance image (152) descriptive of the region of interest; identify (204) anatomical regions (156) within the region of interest using an anatomical model (154); select (206) a local magnetic resonance fingerprinting dictionary (158) from a set of magnetic resonance fingerprinting dictionaries for each of the anatomical regions, wherein the local magnetic resonance fingerprinting dictionary comprises a listing of calculated MRF signals for a set of predetermined substances specific to each of the anatomical regions; and calculate (208) a composition mapping (160) of the predetermined substances for each of the anatomical regions using the MRF magnetic resonance data and the local magnetic resonance fingerprinting dictionary, wherein the composition mapping is a spatial average within each of the anatomical regions.
    • 18. 发明申请
    • SIMPLIFIED NAVIGATION OF SPINAL MEDICAL IMAGING DATA
    • WO2018104322A1
    • 2018-06-14
    • PCT/EP2017/081558
    • 2017-12-05
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • LORENZ, CristianBÖRNERT, PeterKLINDER, Tobias
    • G01R33/56A61B6/00A61B5/00G06T7/00G06T19/00G01R33/50A61B6/03
    • The invention provides for a medical imaging system (700) comprising: a memory (734) for storing machine executable instructions (740), a display (732) for rendering a user interface (800), and a processor (730). Execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to receive (1000) three dimensional medical image data (746) descriptive of a region of interest (709) of a subject (718). The region of interest comprises a spine (200). Execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to receive (1002) a set of spinal coordinate systems (748) each descriptive of a location and an orientation of spinal vertebrae in the three dimensional medical image data. The set of spinal coordinate systems further comprises a set of spine centerline positions (102) each positioned on a spine centerline (108). Execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to receive (1004) a mapping (750) between the set of spinal coordinate systems and a simplified coordinate system. The simplified coordinate system comprises a spinal height (300) descriptive of a position along the spine centerline. The simplified coordinate system further comprises a rotational orientation relative to a local vertebrae orientation. The simplified coordinate system further comprises an offset from the spine centerline. Execution of the machine executable instructions further cause the processor to repeatedly receive (1006) a simplified coordinate (752) of the simplified coordinate system from the user interface. Execution of the machine executable instructions further cause the processor to repeatedly calculate (1008) a spinal image rendering (754). Calculating the spinal image rendering comprises using the mapping to transform the simplified coordinate into the set of spinal coordinate systems to determine an image location in the three dimensional medical image data. Execution of the machine executable instructions further cause the processor to repeatedly render (1010) the spinal image rendering on the display.