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11. 发明授权

US06819924B1 Universal quality measurement system for multimedia and other signals 有权
标题翻译：通用质量测量系统用于多媒体等信号
公开(公告)号：US06819924B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US09744521
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Wei Ma , Martin Lee , Kambiz Homayounfar
发明人： Wei Ma , Martin Lee , Kambiz Homayounfar
IPC分类号： H04Q734
CPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04M3/2236
摘要： A method for measuring perceptual quality of voice signals, audio signals, audio-video signals, and multimedia signals in communication equipment in an operational embodiment communicates a processed test signal via a network from a first device to a second device. The processed test signal is then received by an equipment under test, which further processes the processed test signal to recover a representation of the test signal. The recovered test signal is then objectively analyzed to determine a measure of perceptual quality by comparing the recovered test signal to a pre-stored representation of the test signal. A quality measurement unit that conveniently attaches to equipment under test identifies and evaluates quality of recovered test signals communicated from a remote device, or a test signal communicated by the equipment under test. In the latter case, the quality measurement unit communicates with both the equipment under test and with the network, so that the quality measurement unit itself receives a representation of the communicated test signal by the equipment under test.
摘要翻译：用于测量操作实施例中的通信设备中的语音信号，音频信号，音频 - 视频信号和多媒体信号的感知质量的方法将经处理的测试信号经由网络从第一设备传送到第二设备。经处理的测试信号然后被被测设备接收，这进一步处理处理的测试信号以恢复测试信号的表示。然后客观分析恢复的测试信号，以通过将恢复的测试信号与测试信号的预先存储的表示进行比较来确定感知质量的度量。方便地附接到被测设备的质量测量单元识别并评估恢复测试的质量从远程设备传送的信号，或被被测设备通信的测试信号。在后一种情况下，质量测量单元与被测设备和网络通信，使得质量测量单元本身由被测设备接收所传送的测试信号的表示。

12. 发明授权

US06490552B1 Methods and apparatus for silence quality measurement 失效
标题翻译：沉默质量测量方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06490552B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09413579
申请日：1999-10-06
申请人： K. Y. Martin Lee , Wei Ma
发明人： K. Y. Martin Lee , Wei Ma
IPC分类号： G10L1906
CPC分类号： G10L25/69 , G10L2021/02168
摘要： Perceptual quality of a processed signal obtained by processing an original signal having silent periods is evaluated. Silent portions and speech portions of the original signal and corresponding silent portions and speech portions of the processed signal are identified, and the silent portions of the processed signal are evaluated in accordance with a function of amounts of energy contained in the silent portions of the processed signal, corresponding silent portions of the original signal, and an amount of energy in speech portions of the original signal. In one embodiment, the original signal and the processed signal are segmented into frames, frames of the original signal that represent speech and frames of the original signal that represent silence are identified, and the evaluation produces a mean opinion score (MOS).
摘要翻译：评估通过处理具有静默期的原始信号而获得的处理信号的感知质量。识别原始信号的静音部分和语音部分以及处理后的信号的对应的无声部分和语音部分，并根据被处理信号的静音部分中包含的能量的函数来评估处理的信号的静音部分信号，原始信号的对应静音部分和原始信号的语音部分中的能量量。在一个实施例中，将原始信号和经处理的信号分割为帧，识别代表语音的原始信号的帧和代表沉默的原始信号的帧，并且评估产生平均意见得分（MOS）。

13. 发明授权

US09040634B2 Polycarboxylic acid dye with low polymerization degree 有权
标题翻译：低聚合度聚羧酸染料
公开(公告)号：US09040634B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13700092
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Shufen Zhang , Bingtao Tang , Wei Ma
发明人： Shufen Zhang , Bingtao Tang , Wei Ma
IPC分类号： C08F222/06 , C09B29/50 , C08L37/00 , C08F8/30 , C08L35/02 , C08F220/36 , C08F222/22 , C09B69/10 , C08F122/06 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/24 , C09B29/36
CPC分类号： C09B29/366 , C08F8/30 , C08F122/06 , C08F220/36 , C08F222/06 , C08F222/22 , C08L35/02 , C08L37/00 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/24 , C09B29/3604 , C09B69/101 , C09B69/106 , C09B69/109
摘要： The present invention provides a polycarboxylic acid dye with low polymerization degree, which is formed by using a macromolecule skeleton of polymaleic acid linked to an azo chromophore, an azo-metal complexation chromophore or an anthraquinone chromophore via a bridge group of amide or ester bond. The dye is useful for dyeing and printing leather, protein fiber, cellulose fiber and synthetic fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种低聚合度的多元羧酸染料，其通过使用通过酰胺或酯键的桥基连接到偶氮发色团，偶氮 - 金属络合发色团或蒽醌发色团的聚马来酸的大分子骨架形成。该染料可用于染色和印刷皮革，蛋白纤维，纤维素纤维和合成纤维。

14. 发明授权

US08396233B2 Beam forming in spatialized audio sound systems using distributed array filters 有权
标题翻译：在使用分布式阵列滤波器的空间音频声音系统中形成光束
公开(公告)号：US08396233B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12874502
申请日：2010-09-02
申请人： Wei Ma , Yunhong Li , Ahmad Bahai
发明人： Wei Ma , Yunhong Li , Ahmad Bahai
IPC分类号： H04R5/02
CPC分类号： H04R5/02
摘要： A system includes multiple speakers arranged in a speaker array configuration. The system also includes one or more filters configured to filter audio signals and generate filtered audio signals. The one or more filters are configured to operate using filter coefficients associated with a desired beam pattern to be produced by the multiple speakers. The system further includes at least one amplifier configured to amplify the filtered audio signals and provide the amplified filtered audio signals to the speakers. The one or more filters reside within or are coupled to the at least one amplifier. The system may further include a controller configured to modify at least one of the filter coefficients based on a change in the speaker configuration. The filters may operate independently of a centralized processor, and a centralized processor may not even be required to provide electronic beam forming.
摘要翻译：系统包括布置在扬声器阵列配置中的多个扬声器。该系统还包括被配置为过滤音频信号并产生滤波后的音频信号的一个或多个滤波器。一个或多个滤波器被配置为使用与由多个扬声器产生的期望波束图案相关联的滤波器系数进行操作。该系统还包括至少一个放大器，其被配置为放大经滤波的音频信号并将放大的经滤波的音频信号提供给扬声器。一个或多个滤波器驻留在或耦合到至少一个放大器。该系统还可以包括控制器，其被配置为基于扬声器配置的变化来修改至少一个滤波器系数。滤波器可以独立于集中处理器操作，并且中央处理器甚至可能不需要提供电子束形成。

15. 发明申请

US20130007005A1 METHOD AND PLAYING DEVICE FOR REALIZING FAST RESPONSE IN MULTIMEDIA FILE CONTROL PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于实现多媒体文件控制过程中快速响应的方法和播放设备
公开(公告)号：US20130007005A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13635034
申请日：2010-12-24
申请人： Youxin Chen , Wei Ma
发明人： Youxin Chen , Wei Ma
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G11B27/3027 , G11B27/105
摘要： A method for realizing fast response in a multimedia file control process is disclosed. The method includes creating a file playing time index of a multimedia file in a parallel processing manner at a same time when the multimedia file is opened. A playing device for realizing fast response in a media file control process is also disclosed, and includes a logic control module and a media file analyzing module, wherein the logic control module is configured to control the media file analyzing module to create the file playing time index of the multimedia file in a parallel manner when the multimedia file is opened, and the media file analyzing module is configured to create the file playing time index of the multimedia file according to the control of the logic control module.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在多媒体文件控制过程中实现快速响应的方法。该方法包括在打开多媒体文件的同时以并行处理方式创建多媒体文件的文件播放时间索引。还公开了一种用于在媒体文件控制处理中实现快速响应的播放装置，并且包括逻辑控制模块和媒体文件分析模块，其中逻辑控制模块被配置为控制媒体文件分析模块以创建文件播放时间多媒体文件打开时以并行方式的多媒体文件的索引，并且媒体文件分析模块被配置为根据逻辑控制模块的控制来创建多媒体文件的文件播放时间索引。

16. 发明申请

US20120150542A1 TELEPHONE OR OTHER DEVICE WITH SPEAKER-BASED OR LOCATION-BASED SOUND FIELD PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：电话或具有基于扬声器或位置的声场处理的其他设备
公开(公告)号：US20120150542A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US12963875
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Wei Ma
发明人： Wei Ma
IPC分类号： G10L13/00
CPC分类号： H04S3/008 , G10L2021/02166 , H04S2420/01
摘要： A method includes obtaining audio data representing audio content from at least one speaker. The method also includes spatially processing the audio data to create at least one sound field, where each sound field has a spatial characteristic that is unique to a specific speaker. The method further includes generating the at least one sound field using the processed audio data. The audio data could represent audio content from multiple speakers, and generating the at least one sound field could include generating multiple sound fields around a listener. The spatially processing could include performing beam forming to create multiple directional beams, and generating the multiple sound fields around the listener could include generating the directional beams with different apparent origins around the listener. The method could further include separating the audio data based on speaker, where each sound field is associated with the audio data from one of the speakers.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括从至少一个扬声器获得表示音频内容的音频数据。该方法还包括空间处理音频数据以创建至少一个声场，其中每个声场具有对特定扬声器唯一的空间特性。该方法还包括使用所处理的音频数据产生至少一个声场。音频数据可以表示来自多个扬声器的音频内容，并且生成至少一个声场可以包括在收听者周围产生多个声场。空间处理可以包括执行波束形成以创建多个定向波束，并且生成围绕收听者的多个声场可以包括在收听者周围生成具有不同明显起源的定向波束。该方法还可以包括基于扬声器分离音频数据，其中每个声场与来自扬声器之一的音频数据相关联。

17. 发明授权

US07953233B2 Synchronous detection and calibration system and method for differential acoustic sensors 有权
标题翻译：差分声学传感器的同步检测和校准系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07953233B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US11688437
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Peter Holloway , Yunhong Li , Wei Ma , Peter Kamp
发明人： Peter Holloway , Yunhong Li , Wei Ma , Peter Kamp
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R29/006 , H04R3/005 , H04R2499/11
摘要： A synchronous detection and calibration system is provided for expedient calibration of differential acoustic sensors in a manufacturing and testing environment. By processing a series of sequentially received tones, respective portions of a system using differential acoustic sensors are tuned for optimum individual operation, following which corresponding control data are generated and stored for use in selecting among predetermined calibration vectors which establish and maintain optimum system operation.
摘要翻译：提供同步检测和校准系统，用于在制造和测试环境中对差分声学传感器进行便利校准。通过处理一系列顺序接收的音调，调整使用差分声传感器的系统的各部分以实现最佳的个人操作，随后生成并存储对应的控制数据，以用于建立和维持最佳系统操作的预定校准向量之间的选择。

18. 发明授权

US07460024B1 Active sensor circuitry for operating at low power and low duty cycle while monitoring occurrence of anticipated event 有权
标题翻译：有源传感器电路用于在低功率和低占空比下工作，同时监测预期事件的发生
公开(公告)号：US07460024B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11306949
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： Wei Ma , Ahmad Bahai
发明人： Wei Ma , Ahmad Bahai
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G08B25/009 , G08B21/0286
摘要： Active sensor circuitry for operating at low power and a low duty cycle while monitoring for an occurrence of an anticipated event.
摘要翻译：有源传感器电路用于在低功率和低占空比下工作，同时监测预期事件的发生。

19. 发明授权

US06823302B1 Real-time quality analyzer for voice and audio signals 有权
标题翻译：语音和音频信号的实时质量分析仪
公开(公告)号：US06823302B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09744423
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Ian Atkinson , Martin Lee , Wei Ma , Kambiz Homayounfar
发明人： Ian Atkinson , Martin Lee , Wei Ma , Kambiz Homayounfar
IPC分类号： G10L2100
CPC分类号： G10L25/69 , H04M3/2236
摘要： A method for providing real-time perceptual quality measurements of an audio signal (12) in which a quality test signal, including an audio test signal, is received by equipment under test. Playback of a pre-stored representation of the audio signal is coarsely synchronized (20) to the received audio test signal, for example, utilizing a synchronizing pulse in a header of the quality test signal. The playback is then finely synchronized (24) to the received audio signal, for example, by comparing data in a windowed portion of the received audio test signal and a windowed portion of the pre-stored representation of the audio test signal and by adjusting a windowed portion of the pre-stored representation of the audio test signal in accordance with results of the comparison. A window of the received audio test singal is then compared (14) to a portion of the finely synchronized play back of the pre-stored representation of the audio test signal to output a quality measurement of the received audio test signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供音频信号（12）的实时感知质量测量的方法，其中包括音频测试信号的质量测试信号由被测设备接收。音频信号的预先存储的表示的播放与接收的音频测试信号粗略地同步（20），例如，利用质量测试信号的报头中的同步脉冲。然后，通过将所接收的音频测试信号的窗口部分中的数据与音频测试信号的预先存储的表示的窗口化部分进行比较，并且通过调整根据比较结果，预先存储的音频测试信号表示的窗口部分。然后将所接收的音频测试信号的窗口（14）与音频测试信号的预先存储的表示的精细同步播放的一部分进行比较，以输出所接收的音频测试信号的质量测量值。

20. 发明申请

US20140341197A1 CASING APPARATUS HAVING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FUNCTION FOR MOBILE TERMINAL 有权
标题翻译：具有移动终端的无线通信功能的装置
公开(公告)号：US20140341197A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US13879029
申请日：2012-12-13
申请人： Renfang Hong , Wei Ma , Paola Pinnavaia , Xuelong Ronald Hu , Vittorio Dimauro
发明人： Renfang Hong , Wei Ma , Paola Pinnavaia , Xuelong Ronald Hu , Vittorio Dimauro
IPC分类号： H04W88/06
CPC分类号： H04W88/06 , G06F1/1628 , H04M1/185 , H04M1/7253 , H04M1/72575 , H04M2250/06 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a casing apparatus having the wireless communication function for a mobile terminal, comprising a casing apparatus body, and an antenna, a communication PCBA, and a battery supplying power to the communication PCBA that are arranged in the casing apparatus body; the communication PCBA is integrated with a digital communication module and a WIFI communication module, and the antenna and the battery are respectively connected to the communication PCBA. The casing apparatus according to the present invention transmits a WIFI signal from a tablet computer through the antenna to the WIFI communication module for processing, then transmits the processed signal to the digital communication module for modulation, and finally radiates the modulated signal through the antenna to access a wireless communication network. In this way, the WIFI signal from the tablet computer gets to access the network, thereby realizing the wireless access to the network even though there is no WIFI hotspot available.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有移动终端的无线通信功能的壳体装置，包括壳体装置本体，天线，通信PCBA，以及向布置在壳体装置主体中的通信PCBA供电的电池; 通信PCBA与数字通信模块和WIFI通信模块集成，天线和电池分别连接到通信PCBA。根据本发明的套管装置通过天线将平板计算机的WIFI信号发送到WIFI通信模块进行处理，然后将处理的信号发送到数字通信模块进行调制，最后通过天线辐射调制信号访问无线通信网络。这样，来自平板计算机的WIFI信号即可接入网络，从而实现对网络的无线接入，即使没有可用的WIFI热点。

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