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11. 发明申请

WO2012010991A3 BIODEGRADABLE FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物可降膜
公开(公告)号：WO2012010991A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/IB2011052636
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , SHI BO , WANG JAMES H
发明人： SHI BO , WANG JAMES H
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K5/053 , C08L3/10 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16
CPC分类号： B01J20/262 , A61B46/00 , A61B46/40 , A61B2017/00004 , A61F13/15252 , A61F2013/51035 , A61L15/225 , A61L15/62 , A61L15/64 , B01J20/24 , B01J20/28011 , B01J20/28033 , B01J2220/4825 , C08J5/18 , C08J2303/10 , C08J2367/04 , C08J2400/16 , C08J2467/02 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/053 , C08L3/10 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/04 , C08L67/02
摘要： A film that is biodegradable in that it loses its integrity over time is provided. The biodegradable film includes from about 1 wt.% to about 49 wt. % by weight of the film of a matrix phase including at least one biodegradable polyester, and from about 46 wt.% to about 75 wt.% by weight of the film of a dispersed phase comprising at least one oxidized starch and at least one plasticizer, wherein the dispersed phase is dispersed in the matrix phase, and further wherein the wt.% by weight of the film of the matrix phase is less than the wt.% by weight of the film of the dispersed phase.. The desired attributes of film may be achieved in the present invention by selectively controlling a variety of aspects of the film construction, such as the nature of the components employed, the relative amount of each component, the manner in which the film is formed, and so forth.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可生物降解的电影，因为它随时间失去其完整性。生物可降解膜包括约1重量％至约49重量％包含至少一种可生物降解的聚酯的基质相膜的重量百分比以及包含至少一种氧化淀粉和至少一种增塑剂的分散相的膜的约46重量％至约75重量％其中所述分散相分散在基质相中，并且其中所述基质相的膜的重量百分比小于分散相的膜的重量百分比。所需的属性通过选择性地控制膜结构的各种方面，例如所使用的组分的性质，每个组分的相对量，膜的形成等等，可以在本发明中实现薄膜。

12. 发明申请

WO2010125490A2 ALGAE-BLENDED COMPOSITIONS FOR THERMOPLASTIC ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热塑性制品的ALGAE混合组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010125490A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/IB2010051633
申请日：2010-04-14
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , SHI BO , WANG JAMES H
发明人： SHI BO , WANG JAMES H
IPC分类号： C08K11/00 , C08J5/18 , C08K13/08 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/00
CPC分类号： C08L99/00 , B29C45/0001 , B29K2995/006 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/04 , C08L89/00 , C08L2666/18 , C08L2666/26
摘要： A thermoplastic material composition containing certain biodegradable and renewable components is described. The thermoplastic composition that includes a least one kind of algae or a blend of at least one kind of algae and a plant polymer a blend of algae and/or plant-based polymers, such as proteins and starches, as relatively low cost feedstock. The algae or blend may be plasticized. Additionally, a method adapted for large scale fabrication of fibers, films, or extruded articles is also described.
摘要翻译：描述了含有某些可生物降解和可再生组分的热塑性材料组合物。作为相对低成本的原料，包括至少一种藻类或至少一种藻类和植物聚合物的混合物的热塑性组合物是藻类和/或植物基聚合物（例如蛋白质和淀粉）的混合物。藻类或混合物可能被塑化。此外，还描述了适用于大规模制造纤维，薄膜或挤压制品的方法。

13. 发明申请

WO2009024876A3 BIODEGRADABLE WATER-SENSITIVE FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物可降解的水敏膜
公开(公告)号：WO2009024876A3
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/IB2008051967
申请日：2008-05-19
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , WANG JAMES H , SHI BO
发明人： WANG JAMES H , SHI BO
IPC分类号： C08L3/02 , C08L67/04
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08J5/18 , C08J2367/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/08 , C08L29/04 , C08L67/04 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L2666/18 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A film that is biodegradable and water-sensitive (e.g., water-soluble, water- dispersible, etc.) in that it loses its integrity over time in the presence of water is provided. The film contains a biodegradable polyester, starch, water-soluble polymer, and plasticizer. The desired water-sensitive attributes of film may be achieved in the present invention by selectively controlling a variety of aspects of the film construction, such as the nature of the components employed, the relative amount of each component, the manner in which the film is formed, and so forth.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可生物降解和水敏感（例如水溶性，水分散性等）的膜，因为它在水存在下随时间失去其完整性。该膜包含可生物降解的聚酯，淀粉，水溶性聚合物和增塑剂。通过选择性地控制膜结构的各个方面，例如所使用的组分的性质，每个组分的相对量，膜的形式，膜的形成方式，可以在本发明中达到期望的水敏感属性形成等等。

14. 发明申请

WO2010070525A3 WATER-SOLUBLE CREPING MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：水溶性发泡材料
公开(公告)号：WO2010070525A3
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：PCT/IB2009055563
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , SOERENS DAVE A , QIN JIAN , WERNER JOHN A , DRUECKE FRANK G , UTTECHT CATHLEEN M , SATORI CHRISTOPHER L , WANG JAMES H , LANG FREDERICK J
发明人： SOERENS DAVE A , QIN JIAN , WERNER JOHN A , DRUECKE FRANK G , UTTECHT CATHLEEN M , SATORI CHRISTOPHER L , WANG JAMES H , LANG FREDERICK J
IPC分类号： D21H21/14 , D21H13/02 , D21H17/28 , D21H23/02
CPC分类号： D21H25/005 , D21H17/25 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/35 , D21H17/36 , D21H19/20 , D21H19/22 , D21H19/74
摘要： Fibrous articles are disclosed containing an additive composition. The additive composition, for instance, may include a water-soluble film forming component and water-soluble modifying components that is deposited at least at the surface of a fibrous web. In some aspects, the additive composition includes polymers that demonstrate a certain LCST and melting temperature. In another aspect, the additive composition is applied to the fibrous web during the heated drying phase, such as with a Yankee dryer. The fibrous web with additive composition is then creped. The additive composition may improve the perceived softness of the web without substantially affecting the absorbency of the web in an adverse manner.
摘要翻译：公开了含有添加剂组合物的纤维制品。例如，添加剂组合物可以包括至少沉积在纤维网表面上的水溶性成膜组分和水溶性改性组分。在一些方面，添加剂组合物包含显示出一定LCST和熔融温度的聚合物。另一方面，在加热干燥阶段期间，例如用杨克式烘缸，将添加剂组合物施加到纤维网上。随后将具有添加剂组成的纤维网起绉。添加剂组合物可以改善网的感知柔软度，而不会以不利方式显着影响网的吸收性。

15. 发明申请

WO2010001268A3 BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物可拆装包装膜
公开(公告)号：WO2010001268A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：PCT/IB2009052014
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , WANG JAMES H , FUNK SARA A
发明人： WANG JAMES H , FUNK SARAH A
IPC分类号： C08L67/04 , B65D65/46 , C08J5/18 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/03
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B32B5/022 , B32B9/02 , B32B9/045 , B32B9/047 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/205 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/36 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/516 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2439/70 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2367/04 , C08K3/26 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/04 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/18
摘要： A biodegradable packaging film is provided. The film is formed from a blend that contains a thermoplastic starch and polylactic acid. Starch is a relatively inexpensive natural polymer that is also renewable and biodegradable. Polylactic acid is likewise an inexpensive synthetic polymer that is biodegradable and renewable, yet also capable of providing increased tensile strength to the film. Although providing a good combination of biodegradability/renewability and increased tensile strength, the polylactic acid is also relatively rigid and can result in films having a relatively high stiffness (e.g., high modulus of elasticity) and low ductility. While more ductile than polylactic acid, the thermoplastic starch is often difficult to melt process in film forming processes and very sensitive to moisture and water vapor, reducing its ability to be used as a stand alone packaging film. In an effort to counteract the effect of such polymers, an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester is also employed in the blend of the present invention. While such copolyesters are biodegradable, they also possess the melt properties and ductility that lend them well to the formation of films. Although the combination of these polymers may achieve a good balance between biodegradability/renewability, high tensile strength, and good ductility (e.g., high peak elongation), it is still often difficult to achieve a precise set of mechanical properties as desired for packaging films. In this regard, the blend also contains a filler. Due to its rigid nature, the amount of the filler may be readily adjusted to fine tune the blend to the desired degree of ductility (e.g., peak elongation) and stiffness (e.g., modulus of elasticity).
摘要翻译：提供可生物降解的包装膜。该膜由含有热塑性淀粉和聚乳酸的共混物形成。淀粉是一种相对便宜的天然聚合物，也是可再生的和可生物降解的。聚乳酸同样是廉价的合成聚合物，其是可生物降解和可再生的，并且还能够为膜提供增加的拉伸强度。虽然提供了生物降解性/可再生性和增加的拉伸强度的良好组合，但是聚乳酸也是相对刚性的，并且可以导致具有相对高刚度（例如高弹性模量）和低延展性的膜。虽然比聚乳酸更具延展性，但是热塑性淀粉在成膜过程中通常难以熔化，对水分和水蒸汽非常敏感，降低了其作为独立包装膜使用的能力。为了抵消这种聚合物的作用，脂肪族 - 芳族共聚酯也用于本发明的共混物中。虽然这种共聚酯是可生物降解的，但是它们也具有熔融性能和延展性，使其很好地形成膜。虽然这些聚合物的组合可以在生物降解性/可再生性，高拉伸强度和良好的延展性（例如高峰值伸长率）之间达到良好的平衡，但是通常难以实现包装膜所需的精确的机械性能。在这方面，混合物还含有填料。由于其刚性，可以容易地调整填料的量以将共混物微调至期望的延展性（例如，峰值伸长率）和刚度（例如弹性模量）。

16. 发明申请

WO2011080623A3 NATURAL BIOPOLYMER THERMOPLASTIC FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自然生物聚合物热塑膜
公开(公告)号：WO2011080623A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：PCT/IB2010055533
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , WANG JAMES H , WANG YAN , HAO XUEEN GEORGE , ZHANG TONGTONG
发明人： WANG JAMES H , WANG YAN , HAO XUEEN GEORGE , ZHANG TONGTONG
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29D7/01 , C08L23/00 , C08L67/04 , C08L101/16
CPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2023/083 , B29K2023/086 , B29K2067/043 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2105/0088 , B29K2995/006 , C08J5/18 , C08J2300/16 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/08 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2367/04 , C08J2389/00 , C08J2399/00 , C08L23/0815 , C08L51/06 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A thermoplastic film composition that includes a polymer blend of multiple inherently incompatible polymer components is described. The composition includes a polymer blend having about 5 wt.% to about 45 wt.% of a plasticized natural polymer, about 5 wt.% to about 40 wt.% of a polyolefin, a biodegradable polymer, and a compatibilizer with both a polar and a non-polar moiety on the same polymer molecule. The total plasticized natural and biodegradable polymers constitute a majority or predominant phase (= 51 wt.%), while petroleum-based olefinic polymers form the minority phase. The composition can be made into a film containing at least one renewable, natural polymer component. Also described are the articles of manufacture that may use such films.
摘要翻译：描述了包括多种本质上不相容的聚合物组分的聚合物共混物的热塑性薄膜组合物。该组合物包括聚合物共混物，其具有约5重量％至约45重量％的增塑天然聚合物，约5重量％至约40重量％的聚烯烃，可生物降解聚合物和具有极性的增容剂和相同聚合物分子上的非极性部分。总塑化的天然和可生物降解的聚合物构成多数或主要相（= 51重量％），而石油基烯烃聚合物形成少数阶段。组合物可以制成含有至少一种可再生的天然聚合物组分的膜。还描述了可以使用这种膜的制品。

17. 发明申请

WO2010001269A2 FRAGRANCED WATER-SENSITIVE FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：柔软的水敏感膜
公开(公告)号：WO2010001269A2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/IB2009052015
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , FUNK SARA A , WANG JAMES H
发明人： FUNK SARA A , WANG JAMES H
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29C47/00 , B29D7/01
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , A61F13/8405 , A61L9/012 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/1081 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8855 , B29C47/8865 , B29C47/887 , B29C47/8875 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92704 , B29K2105/0029 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2303/06 , C08J2303/08 , C08J2329/04 , C08K5/05 , C08K2201/007 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/06 , C08L3/08 , C08L29/04 , C08L67/00 , C08L2203/16 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A film formed from a water-soluble polymer matrix within which is contained at least one fragrance is provided. The film is water-sensitive (e.g., water-soluble, water-dispersible, etc.) so that upon contact with a sufficient amount of water, the polymer matrix loses its integrity over time to increasingly expose the fragrance to the ambient environment for releasing its odor. The ability to incorporate a fragrance into the polymer matrix is achieved in the present invention by controlling a variety of aspects of the film construction, including the nature of the fragrance, the nature of the water-soluble polymer, the manner in which the polymer matrix and fragrance are melt processed, etc. For example, the fragrance may be injected directly into the extruder and melt blended with the water-soluble polymer. In this manner, the costly and time-consuming steps of pre-encapsulation or pre- compounding of the fragrance into a masterbatch are not required. Furthermore, to obtain a balance between the ability of the fragrance to release the desired odor during use and likewise to minimize the premature exhaustion of the odor during melt processing, the fragrance is selected to have a boiling point (at atmospheric pressure) within a certain range, such as from about 125°C to about 350°C.
摘要翻译：提供由其中含有至少一种香料的水溶性聚合物基质形成的膜。该膜具有水敏性（例如水溶性，水分散性等），使得在与足量的水接触时，聚合物基体随时间失去其完整性，以使香料逐渐暴露于周围环境以释放其气味通过控制膜结构的各个方面，包括香料的性质，水溶性聚合物的性质，聚合物基质的性质，在本发明中实现将香料引入聚合物基质中的能力并且香料被熔融加工等。例如，香料可以直接注入挤出机中并与水溶性聚合物熔融共混。以这种方式，不需要将预先包封或预混合成母料的昂贵且耗时的步骤。此外，为了获得香料在使用期间释放所需气味的能力之间的平衡，并且同样使熔体加工期间气味的过早耗尽最小化，香味被选择为在一定程度上具有沸点（大气压）范围，例如约125℃至约350℃。

18. 发明申请

WO2012077001A2 WIPE COATED WITH A BOTANICAL EMULSION HAVING ANITMICROBIAL PROPERTIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用具有抗微生物特性的植物乳液涂布的擦拭物
公开(公告)号：WO2012077001A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：PCT/IB2011054787
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , LEE JAEHONG , TOPOLKARAEV VASILY A , KOENIG DAVID W , SCHOLL NEIL T , KIM YOUNGSOOK , WANG JAMES H
发明人： LEE JAEHONG , TOPOLKARAEV VASILY A , KOENIG DAVID W , SCHOLL NEIL T , KIM YOUNGSOOK , WANG JAMES H
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A01N65/00 , A01P1/00 , A47K7/02 , A47L13/17 , A61K9/70 , C09G1/04 , C11D17/04
CPC分类号： A01N65/00 , A01N31/08 , A01N2300/00 , A01N25/04 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/22 , A01N25/34 , A01N65/22
摘要： An oil-in-water emulsion that is environmentally friendly and also exhibits antimicrobial activity is provided. More specifically, the oil phase of the emulsion includes a botanical oil derived from a plant (e.g., thymol, carvacrol, etc.). Because the botanical oil tends to leach out of the emulsion during storage and before it is used in the desired application, a water-dispersible polymer is also employed in the aqueous phase of the emulsion to enhance long term stability of the oil and, in turn, antimicrobial efficacy. Without intending to be limited by theory, it is believed that the water-dispersible polymer can effectively encapsulate the botanical oil within the emulsion and inhibit its premature release. Once the emulsion is formed, water can then be removed so that it becomes a substantially anhydrous concentrate. In this manner, the water-dispersible polymer will not generally disperse before use and prematurely release the botanical oil. When it is desired, moisture may simply be re-applied to the concentrate to disperse the polymer and activate the release of the botanical oil. Of course, to provide the optimum degree of biocompatibility, the water-dispersible polymer is also a "biopolymer" that is biodegradable and/or renewable.
摘要翻译：提供对环境友好并且还显示出抗微生物活性的水包油乳液。更具体地说，乳剂的油相包括来源于植物的植物油（例如百里酚，香芹酚等）。由于植物油倾向于在储存过程中以及在用于所需应用之前浸出乳液，因此在乳液的水相中也使用水分散性聚合物以增强油的长期稳定性，并且反过来，抗菌功效。不受理论限制，认为水分散性聚合物可以有效地将植物油包封在乳液中并且抑制其过早释放。一旦形成乳液，就可以除去水，使其变成基本上无水的浓缩物。以这种方式，水分散性聚合物在使用前通常不会分散并过早地释放植物油。当需要时，可以简单地将水分重新施加到浓缩物上以分散聚合物并激活植物油的释放。当然，为了提供最佳的生物相容性，水分散性聚合物也是可生物降解和/或可再生的“生物聚合物”。

19. 发明申请

WO2011077304A3 MELT-PROCESSED FILMS OF THERMOPLASTIC CELLULOSE AND MICROBIAL ALIPHATIC POLYESTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：热塑性纤维素和微生物聚酰胺的熔融加工膜
公开(公告)号：WO2011077304A3
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/IB2010055645
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , WANG JAMES H , LEE JAEHONG
发明人： WANG JAMES H , LEE JAEHONG
IPC分类号： A61F13/514 , A61F13/15 , A61L15/22 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/08 , C08L67/03
CPC分类号： A61L15/225 , A61F13/51401 , C08L1/02 , C08L1/10 , C08L1/14 , C08L1/26 , C08L67/04 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L2666/26
摘要： Films made from a thermoplastic cellulose and microbially-derived, renewable and biodegradable aliphatic polyester such as polyhydroxyalkanoates are disclosed. The films, made from two relatively brittle materials exhibit more ductility and strength than the materials from which the film is made. The film may be incorporated into absorbent personal care product including but not limited to training pants, diaper, bandages, and bed pads.
摘要翻译：公开了由热塑性纤维素和微生物衍生的可再生和可生物降解的脂族聚酯如聚羟基链烷酸酯制成的膜。由两种相对脆性材料制成的膜比制成薄膜的材料显示出更好的延展性和强度。该胶片可以并入吸收性个人护理产品中，包括但不限于训练裤，尿布，绷带和床垫。

20. 发明申请

WO2010131134A3 FLEXIBLE THERMOPLASTIC FILMS AND ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：柔性热塑片和文章
公开(公告)号：WO2010131134A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：PCT/IB2010051652
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO , WANG JAMES H , CLARK PETER M , GUAN YIWU , WANG YAN , HAO XUEEN GEORGE , ZHANG TONG-TONG
发明人： WANG JAMES H , CLARK PETER M , GUAN YIWU , WANG YAN , HAO XUEEN GEORGE , ZHANG TONG-TONG
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K5/00 , C08L3/04 , C08L23/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08J2303/00 , C08J2323/04 , C08K5/0008 , C08L3/02 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/0815 , C08L2203/162 , C08L2205/025 , C08L2310/00 , Y10T428/24355 , C08L2666/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： A biodegradable, polyolefin-based material composition having incorporated therein thermoplastic starch particles is described. The material includes from about 5% to about 45% of a thermoplastic starch (TPS), from about 55% to about 95% of a polyolefin or mixtures of polyolefins, and from about 0.5% to about 8% of a compatibilizer, which has a non-polar backbone and a polar functional monomer or a block copolymer of both the non-polar block and a polar block. A method of forming a film and packaging assemblies made with the polymeric material are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了其中结合有热塑性淀粉颗粒的可生物降解的聚烯烃基材料组合物。该材料包括约5％至约45％的热塑性淀粉（TPS），约55％至约95％的聚烯烃或聚烯烃混合物，以及约0.5％至约8％的增容剂，其具有非极性主链和极性官能单体或非极性嵌段和极性嵌段的嵌段共聚物。还描述了形成由聚合物材料制成的膜和包装组件的方法。

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