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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Spinal fixation device with variable stiffness
    • 具有可变刚度的脊柱固定装置
    • US20070233075A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11377476
    • 2006-03-16
    • John Dawson
    • John Dawson
    • A61F2/30
    • A61B17/7031A61B17/7008A61B17/8869
    • A device for spinal stabilization includes bone anchors, a metal cord, and a spacer. The materials of the cord and spacer are chosen to allow the physician to customize the stiffness of the stabilization device based on a particular patient's needs. Each bone anchor has a clamping mechanism for securing the cord to the bone anchor. In an assembled and implanted state of the device, the spacer is positioned between two neighboring bone anchors, thereby impeding the motion of the bone anchors toward each other; the cord is clamped to the bone anchors, thereby impeding the motion of the bone anchors away from each other. By increasing or decreasing the tension in the cord during implantation, the physician can create a stabilization device that is either relatively stiff or relatively flexible to accommodate the specific needs of the patient.
    • 用于脊柱稳定的装置包括骨锚,金属绳和间隔物。 选择绳索和间隔件的材料以允许医师基于特定患者的需要来定制稳定装置的刚度。 每个骨锚具有用于将绳固定到骨锚上的夹紧机构。 在装置的组装和植入状态下,间隔件定位在两个相邻的骨锚之间,从而阻止骨锚向彼此的运动; 绳索被夹紧到骨锚上,从而阻止骨锚的运动彼此远离。 通过在植入期间增加或减少绳索中的张力,医师可以创建稳定装置,该稳定装置相对较硬或相对灵活以适应患者的特定需要。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • Ladder attachment device
    • 梯子附件装置
    • US20070205052A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11708588
    • 2007-02-21
    • John Dawson
    • John Dawson
    • E06C5/32
    • E06C7/14E06C7/48
    • A ladder attachment device having at least a substantially rigid and substantially planar first member which is connectable at or adjacent a first end to a substantially flat portion of a rung or a top member of a ladder. A substantially rigid and elongate second member pivotally is connected at or adjacent a second end of the first member. The device can be clamped to the rung or top member of a ladder to provide a storage area for tools or materials, and the elongate member provides additional support for the ladder. The first member sets the ladder back from a wall or structure meaning that a person working on the ladder tends to lean into the ladder when working, rather than leaning back which can cause a ladder to topple.
    • 梯子附接装置具有至少基本上刚性且基本上平坦的第一构件,其可在第一端处或邻近第一端连接到梯子的梯级或顶部构件的基本平坦的部分。 枢转地基本上刚性和细长的第二构件连接在第一构件的第二端处或邻近第二构件的第二端处。 该装置可以被夹紧到梯子的梯级或顶部构件以提供用于工具或材料的存储区域,并且细长构件为梯子提供额外的支撑。 第一个成员将梯子从墙壁或结构上设置,这意味着在梯子上工作的人倾向于在工作时倾斜到梯子中,而不是倾斜,导致梯子倾倒。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Cigarette manufacture
    • 香烟制造
    • US5002072A
    • 1991-03-26
    • US317591
    • 1989-03-01
    • John Dawson
    • John Dawson
    • A24C5/34A24C5/39B07C5/342
    • A24C5/396A24C5/3412B07C5/342Y10S131/905Y10S131/906Y10S131/907Y10S131/91
    • A cigarette making machine includes one or more conveyor bands (12,14,28) or other parts of non-metallic material from which pieces can break off and become entrained in the tobacco, including means (30,42) for detecting such pieces in the tobacco by directing a radiation beam towards the tobacco, and including means 40 for ejecting tobacco or finished cigarettes including such detected pieces, the parts in question being made of a material, or having a material incorporated in then or coated on them, which is either opaque or partially opaque to the detection beam, or which produces a detectable secondary emission detected by the detecting means.
    • 香烟制造机包括一个或多个输送带(12,14,28)或非金属材料的其它部分,碎片可以从其中分离并被夹带在烟草中,包括用于检测烟草中的这些片的装置(30,42) 烟草通过将辐射束引向烟草,并且包括用于喷射烟草或成品香烟的装置40,包括这些检测到的片,所述部分由材料制成,或者具有掺入或涂覆在其上的材料, 对于检测光束是不透明的或部分不透明的,或产生由检测装置检测到的可检测的二次发射。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Rod monitoring device
    • 杆监测装置
    • US4953573A
    • 1990-09-04
    • US369756
    • 1989-06-23
    • Michael J. CahillJohn Dawson
    • Michael J. CahillJohn Dawson
    • G01N29/14G01N33/00
    • G01N29/14Y10S131/904Y10S131/908
    • A sensor for detecting open longitudinal seams in the continuous wrapper of cigarette or cigarette filter rod produced by a continuous rod-making machine relies on detection by a microphone (54) of disturbance caused by the defective seam to an air stream. The air stream is generated from a narrow slot (44) and normally follows a fixed, preferably flat, surface (40) closely adjacent to the longitudinal path of a rod (12). The surface (40) is part of a body (22) which contains the microphone (54) and connecting leads (56, 58), together with a passage (36) allowing sound to reach the microphone. Air is bled through a small bore (52) and through a further bore (30) containing a sound-insulating filter (66) to provide a purging air flow in the passage (36).
    • 用于检测由连续制棒机产生的香烟或香烟过滤棒的连续包装纸中的开放纵向接缝的传感器依赖于由缺陷接缝引起的空气流的麦克风(54)的检测。 空气流由窄槽(44)产生,并且通常沿着与杆(12)的纵向路径紧密相邻的固定的,优选平坦的表面(40)。 表面(40)是包含麦克风(54)和连接引线(56,58)的主体(22)的一部分,以及允许声音到达麦克风的通道(36)。 空气通过小孔(52)和通过包含隔音过滤器(66)的另一孔(30)排出,以在通道(36)中提供净化空气流。