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11. 发明申请

US20140029957A1 FREQUENCY EQUALIZATION FOR AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTER 有权
标题翻译：用于光学发射机的频率均衡
公开(公告)号：US20140029957A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13556635
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Chandrasekhar Sethumadhavan , Xiang Liu , Peter J. Winzer , Andrew Chraplyvy
发明人： Chandrasekhar Sethumadhavan , Xiang Liu , Peter J. Winzer , Andrew Chraplyvy
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/588
摘要： An optical transmitter configured to perform digital signal equalization directed at mitigating the detrimental effects of a frequency roll-off in the transmitter's optical I-Q modulator. In various embodiments, a frequency-dependent spectral-correction function used for the digital signal equalization can be constructed to cause the spectrum of the modulated optical signal generated by the transmitter to have a desired degree of flatness in the vicinity of an optical carrier frequency and/or to at least partially mirror the frequency roll-off in the optical I-Q modulator.
摘要翻译：一种光发射机，被配置为执行数字信号均衡，以减轻发射机的光学I-Q调制器中的频率滚降的有害影响。在各种实施例中，可以构造用于数字信号均衡的频率依赖频谱校正功能，以使由发射机产生的调制光信号的频谱在光载波频率附近具有期望的平坦度， /或至少部分地反映光学IQ调制器中的频率滚降。

12. 发明申请

US20130250301A1 COLLISIONAL BROADENING COMPENSATION USING REAL OR NEAR-REAL TIME VALIDATION IN SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYZERS 有权
标题翻译：在光谱分析仪中使用实时或近似实时时间验证的冲突广播补偿
公开(公告)号：US20130250301A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13428591
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Hsu-Hung Huang , Wenhai Ji , Richard Cline
发明人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Hsu-Hung Huang , Wenhai Ji , Richard Cline
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01J3/42
CPC分类号： G01J3/0297 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/39 , G01N2021/0314 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/1211 , G01N2201/1218 , G01N2201/127
摘要： Validation verification data quantifying an intensity of light reaching a detector of a spectrometer from a light source of the spectrometer after the light passes through a validation gas across a known path length can be collected or received. The validation gas can include an amount of an analyte compound and an undisturbed background composition that is representative of a sample gas background composition of a sample gas to be analyzed using a spectrometer. The sample gas background composition can include one or more background components. The validation verification data can be compared with stored calibration data for the spectrometer to calculate a concentration adjustment factor, and sample measurement data collected with the spectrometer can be modified using this adjustment factor to compensate for collisional broadening of a spectral peak of the analyte compound by the background components. Related methods, articles of manufacture, systems, and the like are described.
摘要翻译：验证验证数据可以收集或接收在光通过已知路径长度的验证气体之后，量化从光谱仪的光源到达光谱仪的检测器的光强度。验证气体可以包括一定量的分析物化合物和未受干扰的背景组合物，其代表使用光谱仪分析的样品气体的样品气体背景组成。样品气体背景组合物可以包括一种或多种背景组分。可以将验证验证数据与存储的光谱仪校准数据进行比较，以计算浓度调节因子，并且可以使用该调整因子修改用光谱仪收集的样品测量数据，以补偿分析物化合物的光谱峰的碰撞展宽背景组件。描述了相关方法，制品，系统等。

13. 发明授权

US08509098B2 Method and apparatus for identifying network connectivity changes in dynamic networks 失效
标题翻译：用于识别动态网络中网络连接变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08509098B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US11414126
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Gary W. Atkinson , Xiang Liu , Ramesh Nagarajan , Shyam P. Parekh
发明人： Gary W. Atkinson , Xiang Liu , Ramesh Nagarajan , Shyam P. Parekh
IPC分类号： G01R31/08 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W40/24 , H04L45/02 , H04W84/18
摘要： The invention comprises a method and apparatus for determining a network connectivity in a network having a plurality of nodes. In particular, one embodiment of the method includes generating a candidate link for each of a plurality of node pairs, predicting a performance of each candidate link by evaluating an expected impact of at least one condition on each candidate link, and determining the network topology using the predicted performances of the candidate links. The performance of each candidate link may be predicted by identifying at least one condition, determining the expected impact of the at least one condition on the candidate link, and predicting the performance of the candidate link by adjusting an expected performance of the candidate link using the expected impact of the at least one condition on the candidate link.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于确定具有多个节点的网络中的网络连接性的方法和装置。特别地，该方法的一个实施例包括为多个节点对中的每一个生成候选链路，通过评估至少一个条件对每个候选链路的预期影响来预测每个候选链路的性能，以及使用候选人链接的预测表现。每个候选链路的性能可以通过识别至少一个条件，确定至少一个条件对候选链路的预期影响以及通过使用该候选链路调整候选链路的预期性能来预测候选链路的性能来预测至少一个条件对候选链接的预期影响。

14. 发明授权

US08497964B2 TFT-LCD array substrate 有权
标题翻译： TFT-LCD阵列基板
公开(公告)号：US08497964B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US12703315
申请日：2010-02-10
申请人： Xu Chen , Seung Moo Rim , Zhenyu Xie , Xiang Liu
发明人： Xu Chen , Seung Moo Rim , Zhenyu Xie , Xiang Liu
IPC分类号： G02F1/141 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F2201/40 , H01L27/124
摘要： A thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) array substrate and a method for forming the same. The thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) device, comprising gate lines and data lines that intersecting with each other to define pixel regions, wherein a pixel electrode and a thin film transistor are formed in each of the pixel regions, and wherein the data lines each have a mirror-symmetry structure so that coupling capacitance between one data line and the pixel electrodes in an upper adjacent pixel region and a lower pixel region that are adjacent changes oppositely.
摘要翻译：薄膜晶体管液晶显示器（TFT-LCD）阵列基板及其形成方法。薄膜晶体管液晶显示器（TFT-LCD）器件，包括彼此相交以限定像素区域的栅极线和数据线，其中像素电极和薄膜晶体管形成在每个像素区域中，并且其中数据线各自具有镜像对称结构，使得一个数据线与相邻的上邻近像素区域和下部像素区域中的像素电极之间的耦合电容相反地变化。

15. 发明授权

US08475146B2 Blower adapter and blower using the same 有权
标题翻译：鼓风机适配器和鼓风机使用相同
公开(公告)号：US08475146B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12726529
申请日：2010-03-18
申请人： Xiang Liu
发明人： Xiang Liu
IPC分类号： F04D29/42 , F04D25/06 , F16L55/00
CPC分类号： F04D29/4226
摘要： An adapter, containing at least an inlet portion, an outlet portion, and a transition portion. The inlet portion, the outlet portion and the transition portion are integrally formed, and the transition portion bends upwards whereby staggering the inlet portion and the outlet portion. The adapter is easy to assemble and disassemble, which makes it easy to connect the blower to an external equipment. Moreover, the adapter is integrally formed, features simple structure and is convenient to cast, all of which reduces time for production and mold opening, and thus decreases production cost.
摘要翻译：一个适配器，至少包含入口部分，出口部分和过渡部分。入口部分，出口部分和过渡部分一体地形成，并且过渡部分向上弯曲，从而使入口部分和出口部分交错。适配器易于组装和拆卸，这样可以方便地将鼓风机连接到外部设备。另外，适配器整体形成，结构简单，铸造方便，所有这些都减少了生产和开模的时间，从而降低了生产成本。

16. 发明申请

US20130071119A1 COMMUNICATION THROUGH PRE-DISPERSION-COMPENSATED PHASE-CONJUGATED OPTICAL VARIANTS 有权
标题翻译：通过预分散补偿的相位光学变量进行通信
公开(公告)号：US20130071119A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13601236
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Xiang Liu , Peter J. Winzer , Andrew Roman Chraplyvy , Robert William Tkach
发明人： Xiang Liu , Peter J. Winzer , Andrew Roman Chraplyvy , Robert William Tkach
IPC分类号： H04B10/18 , H04J14/06
CPC分类号： H04B10/516 , H04B10/25137
摘要： An apparatus comprises an optical transmitter that comprises a processor and at least one optical modulator. The processor is configured to generate electronic representations of at least two pre-dispersion-compensated phase-conjugated optical variants carrying a same modulated payload data for transmission. The at least one optical modulator is configured to modulate the electronic representations, wherein an amount of dispersion induced on the pre-dispersion-compensated phase-conjugated optical variants depends on an accumulated dispersion (AD) of a transmission link through which the pre-dispersion-compensated phase-conjugated optical variants are to be transmitted. The amount of dispersion induced on the phase-conjugated optical variants may be approximately −AD/2, where AD is the accumulated dispersion of the transmission link. The pre-dispersion-compensated phase-conjugated optical variants are different from one another in one or more dimensions such as the polarization of light, the time of transmission, the spatial localization, the optical carrier wavelength, or the subcarrier frequency during transmission.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括光发射机，其包括处理器和至少一个光调制器。处理器被配置为生成携带相同调制有效载荷数据以进行传输的至少两个预色散补偿相位共轭光学变型的电子表示。所述至少一个光调制器被配置为调制电子表示，其中在预色散补偿的相位共轭光学变体上感应的色散量取决于传输链路的累积色散（AD），通过该传播链路的预分散补偿的相位共轭光学变体将被传输。在相位共轭光学变体上引起的色散量可以近似为-AD / 2，其中AD是传输链路的累积色散。预色散补偿相位共轭光学变体在一个或多个维度上彼此不同，例如光的偏振，透射时间，空间定位，光载波波长或透射期间的副载波频率。

17. 发明申请

US20130059935A1 POLYURETHANE WITH IMPROVED ABRASION RESISTANCE, THE METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改善耐磨性的聚氨酯，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20130059935A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13583243
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Sam Torres , Zhong Cao , Xiang Liu , Yue Dong Zhang
发明人： Sam Torres , Zhong Cao , Xiang Liu , Yue Dong Zhang
IPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C09D109/00 , C09D175/04 , C08L9/00 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/698 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/42 , C08L9/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L75/04 , C08G18/6564 , C08G18/40
摘要： The present invention pertains to a polyurethane with improved abrasion resistance. The reactive component for preparing the polyurethane includes a polybutadiene, wherein the polybutadiene comprises 1,2-butene structure unit, 2,3-(cis) butene structure unit and 2,3-(trans) butene structure unit, wherein the amount of the 2,3-(trans) butene structure unit is more than the amount of the 2,3-(cis) butene structure unit. The polyurethane presented in this invention possesses improved abrasion resistance and good surface quality.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改善耐磨性的聚氨酯。用于制备聚氨酯的反应性组分包括聚丁二烯，其中聚丁二烯包括1,2-丁烯结构单元，2,3-（顺式）丁烯结构单元和2,3-（反式）丁烯结构单元，其中 2,3-（反式）丁烯结构单元多于2,3-（顺式）丁烯结构单元的量。本发明中提供的聚氨酯具有改进的耐磨性和良好的表面质量。

18. 发明授权

US08379162B2 TFT-LCD array substrate and manufacturing method thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US08379162B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12778271
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Xiang Liu
发明人： Xiang Liu
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： H01L27/156 , G02F1/1362 , G02F2001/136236 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1214 , H01L27/124 , H01L27/1288 , H01L29/66765 , H01L29/78633
摘要： A thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The TFT-LCD array substrate comprises a gate line and a data line. A pixel electrode and a thin film transistor (TFT) are formed in a pixel region defined by intersecting of the gate line and the data line. A light-blocking layer is formed over a TFT channel region of the thin film transistor.

19. 发明授权

US08355124B2 Energy meter for mixed streams of combustible compounds 有权
标题翻译：用于混合可燃化合物流的能量计
公开(公告)号：US08355124B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US13301707
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
发明人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
IPC分类号： G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/75 , G01N2021/399 , Y10T436/20 , Y10T436/204998
摘要： An energy content meter can spectroscopically quantify oxidation products after oxidation of a combustible mixture. The measured oxidation product concentrations or mole fractions can be converted to an energy content of the un-oxidized combustible mixture using a conversion factor that relates oxygen consumption during oxidation of the combustible mixture to the energy content of the combustible mixture.
摘要翻译：能量含量计可以对可燃混合物氧化后的氧化产物进行光谱定量。测量的氧化产物浓度或摩尔分数可以转化为未氧化的可燃混合物的能量含量，该转换因子将可燃混合物的氧化期间的氧消耗量与可燃混合物的能量含量相关联。

20. 发明申请

US20120316642A1 INVASIVE CARDIAC VALVE 有权
标题翻译：入侵心脏瓣膜
公开(公告)号：US20120316642A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13519930
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Qifeng Yu , Xiang Liu , Yunlei Wang , Chengyun Yue , Qiyi Luo
发明人： Qifeng Yu , Xiang Liu , Yunlei Wang , Chengyun Yue , Qiyi Luo
IPC分类号： A61F2/24
CPC分类号： A61F2/2412 , A61F2/2415 , A61F2/2418 , A61F2002/3021 , A61F2002/9528 , A61F2002/9534 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/0054 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/008 , A61F2250/0039
摘要： An invasive cardiac valve comprises a tubular stent (1) and a valve (2). One end of the tubular stent (1) is of a frusto-conical structure, the other end is wide open, and the diameter of the open end is greater than the diameter of the frusto-conical end. The valve (2) is attached to the frusto-conical end of the tubular stent (1); and a delivery and retrieval hole (4) of the cardiac valve is provided at the top of the open end of the tubular stent (1). Because the diameter of the open end is greater than the diameter of the frusto-conical end, the cardiac valve can be effectively fixed in a position of aortic annulus to prevent the cardiac valve displacement caused by the impact of the blood flow. Because the valve (2) is attached to the frusto-conical end of the tubular stent (1), the valve (2) can totally avoid the left and right coronary ostia and does not affect the haemodynamics of the coronary artery. Because a delivery and retrieval hole (4) of the cardiac valve is provided at the top of the open end of the tubular stent (1), the cardiac valve can be retrieved and reset at any time by handle control if it is found to be placed in an improper position during the release process.
摘要翻译：侵入式心脏瓣膜包括管状支架（1）和阀（2）。管状支架（1）的一端具有截头圆锥形结构，另一端敞开，开口端的直径大于截头圆锥端的直径。阀（2）连接到管状支架（1）的截头圆锥端; 并且所述心脏瓣膜的输送和取出孔（4）设置在所述管状支架（1）的开口端的顶部。因为开口端的直径大于截头圆锥端的直径，所以心脏瓣膜可以有效地固定在主动脉瓣环的位置，以防止由血液流动引起的心脏瓣膜位移。因为阀（2）附接到管状支架（1）的截头圆锥端，所以阀（2）可以完全避免左冠状动脉和右冠状动脉，并且不影响冠状动脉的血流动力学。因为心脏瓣膜的输送和取出孔（4）设置在管状支架（1）的开口端的顶部，所以如果发现心脏瓣膜被发现是可以通过手柄控制随时取出和重新设置心脏瓣膜在释放过程中处于不正确的位置。

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